小学英语语法汇总介词(英语语法简单学)
小学英语语法汇总介词(英语语法简单学)一般来说,一个间接宾语可以重新表述和定位为一个以“to”或“for”开头的介词短语。上述例子将变成:间接宾语可以是一个词或几个词。通常是:例句:Sue passed Ann the ball.注意:“间接宾语”位于“动词”和“直接宾语”之间。我们再看一些例子:
#英语# 中动词的“间接宾语”之后接“直接宾语”。
间接宾语接直接宾语英语句型结构
观察以上英语句型结构的 #英语思维导图#
实际上,动作是从主语 => 通过动词 => 到直接宾语 => 再到间接宾语。
例句:Sue passed Ann the ball.
注意:“间接宾语”位于“动词”和“直接宾语”之间。
我们再看一些例子:
间接宾语可以是一个词或几个词。通常是:
- 名词 (They normally give refugees shelter.)
- 专有名词 (The dealer sold John a fake.)
- 名词短语 (They bought their eldest daughter a house.)
- 代词 (Please make her a new dress.)
一般来说,一个间接宾语可以重新表述和定位为一个以“to”或“for”开头的介词短语。上述例子将变成:
注意介词短语不是间接宾语,它只是一个介词短语而已。
一个间接宾语就需要一个直接宾语句子中要有间接宾语,首先必须有直接宾语。这也意味着只有及物动词可以有间接宾语(因为只有及物动词可以有直接宾语)。
如何找到间接宾语要查看句子中是否存在间接宾语,首先需要找到动词和直接宾语。
之前的例句:Sue passed Ann the ball.
- 第1步:找到“动词” = pass
- 第2步:找到直接宾语。 向动词设问,是关于什么的? (方法可以参考讲解直接宾语的文章内容) = the ball
- 第3步:找到间接宾语。可以设问,是谁接收到了直接宾语(什么或者说是谁接到了 the ball) = Ann
最后得到答案: 间接宾语就是 Ann。
当间接宾语是代词时,代词必须是宾格记住英语中代词可以有主格和宾格,比如:
当间接宾语是代词时,代词必须是宾格。看看这些例子:
[✖️] Sue passed she the ball.
[✔️] Sue passed her the ball.
[✖️] Did she give he the money?
[✔️] Did she give him the money?
[✖️] The businessman made they an offer.
[✔️] The businessman made them an offer.
更多间接宾语的示例:间接宾语可以出现在英语肯定句、否定句、疑问句和祈使句中。下面是一些例子,展示了英语不同类型句子中的间接宾语:
- James Bond told Mother the news.
- Hillary never sent Bill any emails.
- Why did you give her that?
- Can you make me some fruit cakes?
- Don't give him that book!
- John threw the dog a ball and the dog brought it to me.
- Professor Parinya assigned his students three new projects.
- Do you always read your children a story at bedtime?
- Matt bought his new wife a huge box of Belgian chocolates for her birthday.
- The waiter made a bit of a mess pouring one of the guests a glass of wine.
#我们一起学英语#
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