英语人教版选修8第1单元录音（随身课本送给大家）

英语人教版选修8第1单元录音（随身课本送给大家）queue [kju:]n.队列；行列vi.排队visa [ˈvi:zə]n.签证keepit up保持优秀成绩；继续干下去fit in相适应；相融合motherland ['mʌðəlænd]n.祖国

【停课不停学：随身课本送给大家】人教版高中英语选修七 第五单元：课文精讲与解析

本单元单词

adjust[əˈdʒʌst]to适应；调节

keepit up保持优秀成绩；继续干下去

fit in相适应；相融合

motherland ['mʌðəlænd]n.祖国

visa [ˈvi:zə]n.签证

queue [kju:]n.队列；行列vi.排队

cafeteria [ˌkæfiˈtiəriə]n.自助食堂；自助餐厅

lecture [ˈlektʃə]n. & vi.演讲；讲课

qualification [ˌkwɔlifiˈkeiʃən]n.资格；资历

preparation [ˌprepəˈreiʃən]n.准备；预备

recommend[ˌrekəˈmend]vt.推荐；建议

shopkeeper [ˈʃɔpˌki:pə]n.店主

idiom [ˈidiəm]n.习语；成语

comfort[ˈkʌmfət]n.舒适；安慰vt.安慰

substitute[ˈsʌbstitju:t]n.代替者；代用品

vt.用……代替……

academic [ˌækəˈdemik]adj.学校的；学术的

requirement [riˈkwaiəmənt]n.需要；要求

essay [ˈesei]n.文章；散文

tutor [ˈtju:tə]n.导师；助教；家庭教师

△revise [riˈvaiz]vt.复查；修正；复习

revisionn.复查；修正；复习

draft[drɑ:ft]n.草稿；草案vt.草拟；起草

numb [nʌm]adj.麻木的；失去知觉的

acknowledge[əkˈnɔlidʒ]vt.承认；确认；答谢

asfar as one is concerned就……而言

contradict[ˌkɔntrəˈdikt]vt.反驳；反斥

autonomous [ɔ:ˈtɔnəməs]adj.自主的；自治的；独立的

occupy[ˈɔkjupai]vt.占用；占领；占据

be occupiedwith忙着做……；忙于某事物

enterprise [ˈentəpraiz]n.事业；事业心

apology [əˈpɔlədʒi]n.道谦；谢罪

seminar [ˈseminɑ:]n.（专题）研讨会

videophone [ˈvidiəufəun]n.可视电话

Rugby [ˈrʌgbi]n.（英式）橄榄球

bachelor [ˈbætʃələ]n.获学士学位的人；未婚男子

bachelor’s degree 学士学位

routine [ru:ˈti:n]n.常规；日常事务

adj.通常的；例行的

minibus [ˈminibʌs]n.小型公共汽车

optional [ˈɔpʃənəl]adj.可选择的；随意的

day in and dayout日复一日

cage [keidʒ]n.鸟笼；兽槛

bark [bɑ:k]vi.（指狗等）吠叫；咆哮

n.犬吠声；树皮

battery [ˈbætəri]n.电池（组）；电瓶；v 炮台

△site[sait]n.地方；地点；现场

drill [dril]vi. & vt.钻（孔）n.钻；钻机

oilfield ['ɔilfi:ld]n.油田

agent [ˈeidʒənt]n.代理人；经纪人

travel [ˈtrævəl] agen旅行代办人；旅行代理人

△geographical [dʒi:əˈgræfik(ə)l]adj.地理（学）的

parallel [ˈpærəlel]adj.平行的；相同的；类似的

abundant[əˈbʌndənt]adj.丰富的；充裕的

govern[ˈgʌvən]vt. & vi.统治；支配；管理

△onwards ['ɔnwədz]adv.向前地；前进地

destination [ˌdestiˈneiʃən]n.目的地

△MachuPicchu 马丘比丘（秘鲁）

inn [in]n.客栈

out of thequestion不可能的；不值得讨论的

△hike[haik]vi.& n.远足；徒步旅行

△Punon.普诺（秘鲁）

tomb [tu:m]n.坟墓

△theAmazon 亚马孙河热带丛林

settle in（迁入新居、更换工作后）安顿下来

《高中英语选修7》Unit5课文英汉对照

Unit 5 Keep it up Xie Lei

再接再厉，谢蕾

Chinese student fitting in well中国学生适应能力强

Six months ago Xie Lei said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded a plane for London. It was the first time shehad ever left her mother land."After getting my visa I was very excited becauseI had dreamed of this day for so long. “But I was also very nervousas I didn't know what to expect " Xie Lei told me when I sawher waiting in a queue at the student cafeteria between lectures.

XieLei who is 21 years old has come to our university to study for a business qualification.She is halfway through the preparation year which most foreign students complete before applying for adegree course.Xie Lei highly recommends it."The preparation course is most beneficial " she said. "Studying here is quite different from studying in China so you need some preparation first.

"It'snot just study that's difficult. You have to get used to a whole new way of life which can take up all your concentration in the beginning " explained Xie Lei who hadlived all her life in the same city in China.She told me that she had had to learn almost everything again."Sometimes I felt likea child " she said."I had to learn how to use the phone how to pay bus fare and how to ask a shopkeeper for things Ididn't know the English for.When I got lost and had to ask a passer-by for directions I didn't always understand.They don't talk like they do on our listening tapes " she said laughing.

XieLei lives with a host family who give her lots of good advice. Although some foreign students live in student accommodation or apartments some choose to board with English families. Living with host families in which there may be other college students gives her the chance to learn more about the new culture. "When I hear an idiom that I don't understand I can ask my host family for help " explains XieLei. "Also when I miss my family it's a great comfort to have a substitute family to be with."

XieLei's preparation course is helping her to get used to the academic requirements of a Western university. I remember the first essay I did for my tutor " she told me."I found an article onthe Internet that seemed to have exactly the information I needed. So I made a summary of the article revised my draft and handed the essay in. I thought I would get areally good mark but I got an E. I was numb with shock! So I went to my tutor toask the reason for his revision. First of all he told me I couldn't write what other people had said without acknowledging them.Besides as far as he was concerned what other people thought was not the most important thing. He wanted to know what I thought which confused me because I thought that the author of the article knew far more than I did. My tutor explained that I should read lots of different texts that contain different opinions and analyse what I read. Then in my essay I should give my own opinion and explain it by referring to other authors.Finally he even encouraged me to contradict the authors I'd read! At first I lacked confidence but now I'm beginning to get the idea and my marks have improved.More importantly I am now a more autonomous learner."

XieLei told me that she feels much more at home in England now and what had seemed very strange before now appears quite normal."I've just got one more thing to achieve. I have been so occupied with work that I haven't had time for social activities.I think it's important to have a balance between study and a social life so I'm going to join a few clubs.Hopefully I'll make some new friends."

We will follow Xie Lei's progress in later editions of this newspaper but fornow we wish Xie Lei all the best in her new enterprise.

She deserves to succeed.

《高中英语选修7》Unit5课文英汉对照

Unit 5 PERU秘鲁

TRAVEL PERU

秘鲁旅游

Peru offers a variety of experiences from ancient ruins and centuries-old Spanish villages to thick forests high mountains and desert coastline. 秘鲁提供丰富的旅游资源，从古代的遗址、具有数百年历史的西班牙式的村庄，到茂密的森林、耸立的高山和临海的沙漠TRAVEL PERU offers tours for all ages and tastes. “秘鲁之旅”为各种年龄和品位的人提供旅游服务。 The following tours are based at Cuzco the site of the ancient capital of the Inca civilization.。下列旅游项目都是从库斯科出发，库斯科是印加文化的古都所在地。

Tour 1旅游路线1

Experience the jungle and its diverse wildlife close up. 体验丛林，近距离观赏种类繁多的野生生物。During this four-day walking tour you will be amazed by mountain scenery and the ancient ruins we pass on our hike. 在四天的徒步旅游中，山区的风景和步行途经的古代遗址将会令你叹为观止。On the last day we arrive at the ruins of Machu Picchu in time to see the sunrise over the Andes. 最后一天到达马丘比丘遗址，正好赶得上去安第斯山上观看日出。 Spend the day visiting the ruins of this ancient Inca city before catching the train back to Cuzco.白天参观古印加城的遗址，然后乘火车返回库斯科。

Tour 2旅游路线2

A full-day trip by road from Cuzco to Puno with fantastic views of the highland countryside. 全日乘车旅游，从库斯科到普诺，观赏高原乡村的秀丽景色。From Puno we travel by boat across Lake Titicaca stopping on the way at the floating islands of the Uros people. 再从普诺乘船穿过的的喀喀湖，半途停歇在乌罗族人的浮岛上。These floating islands and the Uros Indian's houses are made of the water plants that grow in the lake. 这些浮岛和乌罗印第安人的房子都是用湖里的水草做成的。A full-day stay with alocal family gives you an opportunity to learn more about their life. 有一整天的时间待在当地居民的家里，这样你会有机会更多地了解他们的生活。Return to Puno on thefourth day for your flight back to Lima. 第四天返回普诺，再乘飞机返回利马。

Tour 3旅游路线3

Spend four days high in the-Andes at Cuzco. 在库斯科的安第斯高山上玩四天， Learn about its history and visit the museums.了解它的历史，参观博物馆。Admire the Spanish architecture enjoy some excellent Spanish cuisine and take some time to bargain for some souvenirs at the colourful markets. 观赏西班牙式的建筑，品尝西班牙美味，好好逛逛五颜六色的市场，花些时间讨价还价买点纪念品。 Take the train up to MachuPicchu for a guided tour of the ruins and the royal tomb of the Inca king. 乘火车去马丘比丘，由导游陪同去参观遗址和印加国王的皇家墓地。

Tour 4旅游路线4

A short flight from Cuzco takes you from the Andes into the lowlands of the Amazon Jungle. 从库斯科乘飞机作短途飞行，从安第斯山到亚马孙河丛林的低地。 From here you'll travel by boat to your accommodation in a forest reserve which holds the record for the most bird sightings in one area. 从这里可以乘船到森林保护区的接待站。这个护林区保持着一项观鸟记录，即在一个地区可以看到最多的鸟类。 From the guesthouse you can explore the jungle in the company of a local guide. 你还可以在当地导游的陪同下，从接待站出发去丛林探险。

选修7Unit5课本单词录音同步

知识点：

英语·选修7"Traveling abroad"

Unit5 Travelling abroad

常考单词必背

1.queue n. [C]长队；行列　vi. 排队等候

If we had booked a table earlier，we couldn't be standing here in a queue.

如果你早订张桌子的话，我们现在就不会站在这儿排队了。

2.recommend vt. ①推荐；介绍 ②劝告；建议(接从句时常用虚拟语气)

I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week，which my classmates recommended to me.

上周我从图书馆借了本《夏洛克·福尔摩斯》，这是我同学推荐我看的书。

[快速闪记]

(1) recommend sb sth ＝ recommend sth to sb 向某人推荐某物

recommend doing sth 建议(劝告)某人做某事

recommend sb to do sth 劝告某人做……

recommend sb as... 推荐某人当……

recommend that...(should) do... 建议某人……

(2) recommendation n. ①[U]推荐；介绍 ②[C]推荐信；介绍信；劝告

a letter of recommendation 推荐信

3.comfort n. 舒适；安慰 vt. 安慰

The old lady often comforts those who are in trouble.

这位老妇人经常安慰处于困境的人。

[快速闪记]

comfortable adj. 舒服的

comfortably adv. 舒适地

4.substitute n. [C]代用品；代替者 vt. 用……代替

There is no substitute to hard work.

什么都替代不了努力工作。

[快速闪记]

a substitute for...……的代替者

substitute A for B＝substitute B with A用A代替B

substitute for 代替

5.requirement n. [C]需要；要求；需要的东西；必要的条件

We have to fit ourselves to the requirements of our jobs.

我们必须适应工作的需要。

[快速闪记]

(1) require sth of sb 向某人要求某物

require＋doing/to be done(主语为动作的承受者) 需要做被......

require＋to do(主语为动作的发出者) 需要做......

require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事

require that...(should) do要求……(虚拟语气)

(2) to meet/satisfy the requirements 符合/满足必备的条件

6.draft vt. 起草；制定；征募 n. 汇票；草稿；草案

Finally，my thanks go to my tutor，who has offered a lot of suggestions and comments on my paper and polished every page of my draft.

最后，我要感谢我的导师，因为他给我的论文提供了很多建议和评论，修改我的草稿的每一页。

7.acknowledge/ək'nɒlIdʒ/ vt. ①承认；确认 ②答谢；向……打招呼

It is widely acknowledged that students should be evaluated in terms of overall quality.

人们普遍认为应该通过综合素质来评价学生。

acknowledgement n. 承认；答谢

in acknowledgement of 为感谢……

8.occupy vt. 占领；占用；使忙碌

He occupied his whole afternoon reading books.

他用了一下午的时间读书。

[快速闪记]

occupation n. [C]&[U] ①占领；占据 ②工作；职业

be occupied with sth 忙于某事

be occupied in doing sth 忙于做某事

9.routine n. [C]&[U] 常规；惯例；例行公事 adj. 例行的；常规的

Thus eating becomes an enjoyment instead of a routine work you have to do every day.

因此，饮食成为一种享受而不是一个每天你必须做的例行工作。

[快速闪记]

a routine report 例行报告

10.abundant adj. 丰富的；充裕的

We have abundant evidence that cars have a harmful effect on the environment.

我们有充分的证据证明汽车对环境有不良影响。

[快速闪记]

be abundant in (＝ be rich in) 富有……；……很丰富

abundance n. 大量；充裕

in abundance 丰富；大量

高频短语必会

1.adjust to 适应；调节

2.keep it up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去

[快速闪记]

keep an eye on 照看；留意；密切注视

keep a record (of) 登记；记录

keep back 保留；阻止

keep fit 保持健康

keep...from doing 阻止……做

keep...in mind 记住；想着

keep off 避开；防止；挡住

keep on 继续(干)

keep...out (of...) 遮挡；使不进入

keep to one's promise 信守诺言

keep up 保持；继续(某活动)；不使(斗志)低落；维持

keep up with 跟上；不落在后面

keep (a) watch 注意；警惕；提防

3.fit in 相适应；相融合

4.as far as one is concerned 就……而言

5.day in and day out 日复一日

6.out of the question 不可能的；不值得讨论的

out of question 毫无疑问

写作句式必学

1.It was the first time she had ever left her motherland.

这是她第一次离开自己的祖国。

2.Studying here is quite different from studying in China.

在这里学习跟在中国学习相当不同。

3.It's not just study that's difficult.

困难不仅仅只是学习方面。

4.When I miss my family，it's great comfort to have a substitute family to be with.

当我想家的时候，房东家就是我家的替身，和他们在一起给了我很大的安慰。

5.Besides，as far as he was concerned，what other people thought was not the most important thing.

此外，他认为，别人想什么并不是最重要的事情。

6.I have been so occupied with work that I haven't had time for social activities.

我一直忙于学习，以至于我没有时间去参与社会活动。

刘凯老师介绍

刘凯，男，蒙古族，黑龙江省齐齐哈尔人。本科为哈尔滨师范大学英语系，硕士为北京理工大学。2010年赴美国宾夕法尼亚大学交流学习；2013年美国亚利桑那大学访问学者；2015年澳大利亚新南威尔士大学ESL研修；2018年加州理工学院语言学双学位获得者；2019年赴澳大利亚麦考瑞大学交流习；GRE托福考试全球高分获得者；荣获长江商学院EMBA。

北京市优秀青年教师，北京市级重点高中示范校骨干教师，多年高中一线执教经验，高三年级把关教师，多次参与东城区模拟试题命题工作，教学理念先进，教学成果突出，多篇教学论文获市区级奖项。多篇文章发表在《中国教育报》《中国考试》《北京教育》等报刊上。多次参加高考阅卷工作，参与人民教育出版社、北京教育出版社、外研社等各类高考教学用书的编写工作，有丰富的备考经验，国际核心期刊发表多篇论文。

教育部课题研究员，参与国家十二五课题计划，并作出突出贡献，参与初中、高中各年级区级试题的命制，多次承担区级和市级研究课任务。北京市科技英语优秀指导教师，所带学生在各级英语口语、作文竞赛中多次获奖；将扎实的英语基本功和严谨的学术思想作为教学的基础，课堂上善于寓教于乐，信息量大，内容丰富，使学生在和谐的课堂气氛下欣赏英语、享受英语、掌握英语、运用英语。

2009-2012年期间，多次受邀在北京广播电台主持英语高考大纲解析及英语新课程改革节目，学术功底深厚，兼具偶像派与实力派特点，教风亲切洒脱，诙谐幽默，思维开阔，屡有奇思妙想，善于引导学生学以致用，对高考动向把握极其准确，深受学生和家长欢迎。尤其擅长英语语法和单词记忆法。

海外生活学习十年，社科人文类学科偏爱者；10年雅思教龄，知名教师培训师；指导上万考生快速冲刺雅思写作、阅读，平均分数7.5分；独创“段落清空”、极简化“针对检索式”阅读法等众多高效技法；每年雅思考试均在10次以上；均分8 ；真题回忆准确度97%以上；贴近西式思路和语言指导学生写作；善于帮助学生突破学术写作思维瓶颈。讲授科目有长难句、翻译、四六级考试、阅读和写作；在2014、2015、2017、2019四年考研中，接受其培训的所有考生中有近万名考生取得高分。带给学生的不只是考分的提高，更多的是对英语领悟和感知的突破。纯正的英音、独到的见解、睿智的思维和轻松幽默的语言，为其赢得了广大学生的认同和喜爱。

资深考研培训讲师；

英语四六级考试天团高级讲师；

雅思阅读、雅思写作培训主讲名师；

六级考试阅卷组成员；

深谙命题规律和解题套路，对英语的学习规律和方法见解独特。

呼吁国人学习英语的态度：

重复是记忆之母。

用听，用看，用心去触摸每个单词，你便会有好的记忆。

中国人要学好英语就要有一点点变态。

上课特点：课堂从不需点名，却无人缺席

教学理念：英语教师很幸运也有责任与学生一同叩响世界之门