中考英语单词词根词缀(事半功倍背单词)
中考英语单词词根词缀(事半功倍背单词)develop---development compliment 称赞,恭维 amuse-amusement 娱乐 argue---argument 争吵 commit 奉献—commitment
词缀变化归纳 动词变名词 1.v ment 结尾achieve---achievement 成就
advertise---advertisement//advertising
agree— (in )agreement
apartment 公寓
amuse-amusement 娱乐
argue---argument 争吵
commit 奉献—commitment
compliment 称赞,恭维
develop---development
disagree—disagreement
department 局,部
experiment 实验,试验
equip 装备---equipment 装备,器器材
govern 统治—government 政府
manage---management 经营 管理理
announce—announcement 宣布
require-requirement
encourage-encouragement
excite-excitement
move—movement
agree-agreement
improve-improvement
2.v tion 结尾attract 吸引—attraction 有吸引⼒的事或⼈人
conclude—conclusion 结论
compete—competition 竞争 , ⽐赛
discuss—discussion 讨论
educate-----education
decide----decision
describe—description 描写,描绘
express 表达----expression 词语;表达 ⽅方式
graduate 毕业—graduation
operate 操作,动⼿手术—operation
organize----organization
instruct—instruction 指导, 介绍
invent—inventor / invention
invite—invitation
inspire---inspiration 灵感,⿎鼓舞-
pollute----pollution 污染
predict---prediction 预⾔言
pronounce ---pronunciation
resolve 决⼼心-----resolution 决⼼心
permit 允许-----permission
suggest-建议,暗示--suggestion
solve 解决-----solution 解决⽅方法
realize-realization
relax-relaxation
create-creation
produce-production
exhibit-exhibition
translate-translation
imagine-imagination
consider-consideration
appreciate-appreciation
donate-donation
attract-attraction
collect-collection collector
explain-explanation
act-action
3.sion 结尾decide-decision
dis cus s-discussion
permit-permission
include-inclusion
4.ty 结尾able-ability
difficult-difficulty
real-reality
beautiful-beauty
possible-possibility
safe-safety
popular-popularity
honest-honesty
tour-touristy(游客众多的)
act-activity
similar-similarity
5.ce 结尾choose-choice
different-difference
important-importance
patient-patience
silent-silence
serve-service
convenient-convenience
prefer-preference
confident-confidence
6.th 结尾deep-depth
healthy-health
young-youth
true-truth
dead-death
southern-south
northern-north
7.V ance 结尾appear—appearance 外貌 ,出现
perform----performance 演出
8.V ing 结尾bathe 洗澡---bathing
end 结束----ending 结尾,结局
train 训练---training
mean ---- meaning 意义
say-----saying 谚语
read-reading
feel-feeling
write-writing
begin-beginning
build-building
meet-meeting
greet-greeting
9.V 其他behave ⾏行行为,举⽌止----behavior
know 知道---knowledge 知识
fly—flight ⻜飞⾏行行
heat 加热---heat 热量量
hit 撞击------hit 轰动⼀时的⼈或 物,碰撞
mix 混合-----mixture 混合物
press 按,压—pressure 压⼒
sit-----seat 座位
succeed-- success
tour 在-----旅游,在-----作巡回演出 直接 地点
tour China ---tour 旅游/ tourist 游客 free-freedom
king-kingdom
careful-care
hungry-hunger
dangerous-danger
lucky-luck
high-height
angry-anger
noisy-noise
please-pleasure
arrive-arrival
speak-speech
friend-friendship
child-childhood
neighbor-neighborhood
village-villager
science-scientist
national-nationality
fail-failure
10.er 结尾foreign-foreigner
lead-leader
report-reporter
thrill-thriller
win-winner
village-villager
learn-learner
paint-painter
design-designer
own-owner
listen-listener
compete-competitor
photograph-photographer
smoke-smoker
visit-visitor
write-writer
drive-driver
teach-teacher
collect-collector
kill-killer
law-lawyer
lead-leader
interview-interviewer
beg(乞讨)—beggar 乞丐
farm-farmer
travel-traveler