matlab三维空间绘图指令(周二软件打卡四)
matlab三维空间绘图指令(周二软件打卡四)Dear youShare interests spread happiness increase knowledge and leave behind beauty.今天小编为大家带来Matlab三维绘图(2)介绍,欢迎您的用心访问!本期推文阅读时长大约3分钟,请您耐心阅读。
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这里是LearingYard学苑!
今天小编为大家带来Matlab三维绘图(2)介绍,
欢迎您的用心访问!
本期推文阅读时长大约3分钟,请您耐心阅读。
Share interests spread happiness increase knowledge and leave behind beauty.
Dear you
this is LearningYard Academy!
Today the editor brings you introduction of Matlab three-dimensional drawing(2)
welcome your visit carefully!
This tweet will take about 3 minutes to read . Please read it patiently.
01
三维球面图
函数[X Y Z] = sphere(n) 在三个大小为 (n 1)×(n 1) 的矩阵中返回 n×n 球面的坐标。可以用 surf(X Y Z) 或 mesh(X Y Z) 来绘制该球面。[X Y Z]为球心坐标,默认为0;通过改变球心位置,在同一空间绘制多个球面。
The function [X Y Z] = sphere(n) returns the coordinates of an n×n sphere in three matrices of size (n 1)×(n 1). The sphere can be drawn with surf(X Y Z) or mesh(X Y Z) . [X Y Z] are the coordinates of the center of the sphere and the default value is 0; by changing the position of the center of the sphere multiple spheres are drawn in the same space.
输入如下代码:
Enter the following code:
运行结果如下:
The results are as follows:
02
三维网格图
在Matlab中,进行三维图形绘制时,常常需要首先创建三维网格,也就是先创建平面图的坐标系。在Matlab中,常用meshgrid()函数生成网格数据,其调用格式为:[X Y]=meshgrid(x y)
In Matlab when drawing 3D graphics it is often necessary to create a 3D grid first that is to create the coordinate system of the plan first. In Matlab the meshgrid() function is commonly used to generate grid data and its calling format is: [X Y]=meshgrid(x y)
输入如下代码:
Enter the following code:
运行结果如下:
The results are as follows:
03
三维饼图
pie3(X) 使用 X 中的数据绘制三维饼图。X 中的每个元素表示饼图中的一个扇区。pie3(X explode) 指定是否从饼图中心将扇区偏移一定位置。pie3(... labels) 指定扇区的文本标签。标签数必须等于 X 中的元素数。
pie3(X) draws a three-dimensional pie chart using the data in X. Each element in X represents a slice in the pie chart. pie3(X explode) Specifies whether to offset the slice from the center of the pie by a certain position. pie3(... labels) Specifies the text labels for the sectors. The number of labels must equal the number of elements in X
输入如下代码:
Enter the following code:
运行结果如下:
The results are as follows:
04
三维柱体
[X Y Z]=cylinder(r n)表示生成半径为r 高度为1的矩阵x y z 利用这三个矩阵可以绘制出半径为r 高度为1的柱体,圆柱体的圆周有指定的n个距离相同的点。
[X Y Z]=cylinder(r n) means to generate a matrix x y z with a radius of r and a height of 1. Using these three matrices a cylinder with a radius of r and a height of 1 can be drawn. The circumference of the cylinder has the specified n points at the same distance.
输入如下代码:
Enter the following code:
运行结果如下:
The results are as follows:
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参考资料:谷歌翻译,百度