earthquake英语作文初二（英语原版阅读Earthquake）
earthquake英语作文初二（英语原版阅读Earthquake）1.Earthquakes are one of the most powerful events on the earth.故事的起因是什么让事情发生，结果就是发生了什么。先来读文章：图片来源于网络The cause in a story is what made something happen. The effect is what happened.
今天分享一篇阅读理解，可以在学会地震后进行配套阅读，也可以作为日常的阅读材料。
每日10分钟英语阅读，养成习惯，孩子的英语学习不用愁。
这篇阅读的题目是：Earthquake!
图片来源于网络
先来读文章：
图片来源于网络
The cause in a story is what made something happen. The effect is what happened.
故事的起因是什么让事情发生，结果就是发生了什么。
1.Earthquakes are one of the most powerful events on the earth.
地震是地球上最强烈的事件之一。
Earthquake是合成词，由earth quake构成。
the most powerful events 最强烈的事件
one of the most powerful events 最强烈的事件之一
on the earth 地球上
图片来源于网络
2.When large sections of underground rock break and move suddenly an earthquake occurs.
当地下的大块岩石突然断裂移动时，就会发生地震。
large sections of underground rock 地下的大块岩石
3.This causes the ground to shake back and forth.
这导致地面来回摇晃。
shake back and forth 来回摇晃
4.Small earthquakes do not cause much damage but large ones do.
小地震不会造成大的破坏，但大地震会。
Small earthquakes 小地震
cause much damage 造成大的破坏
large ones 大的
5.Some earthquakes have caused buildings and bridges to fall.
一些地震导致建筑物和桥梁倒塌。
buildings and bridges 建筑物和桥梁
图片来源于网络
6.Others have caused rivers to change their paths.
另一些则导致河流改道。
change their paths 改道
图片来源于网络
7.Earthquakes near mountains and cliffs can cause landslides that cover up the houses and roads below.
靠近山脉和悬崖的地震会导致山体滑坡，掩埋房屋和下面的道路。
near mountains and cliffs 靠近山脉和悬崖
cover up 掩埋
the houses and roads below 房屋和下面的道路
图片来源于网络
8.If a large earthquake occurs under the ocean it can cause giant waves which flood the seashore.
如果海底发生大地震，就会产生巨大的海浪，淹没海岸。
a large earthquake 大地震
under the ocean 海底
giant waves 巨大的海浪
flood the seashore 淹没海岸
图片来源于网络
9.When large earthquakes occur in a city there is danger of fire from broken gas lines and electric lines.
当一个城市发生大地震时，煤气管道和电力管道有起火的危险。
in a city 一个城市里
danger of fire 起火的危险
gas lines 煤气管道
electric lines 电力管道
图片来源于网络
图片来源于网络
10.Broken telephone lines and damaged roads make it difficult for rescue workers to help people who are in need.
电话线断了，道路被毁，使得救援人员很难帮助有需要的人。
Broken telephone lines 断了的电话线
damaged roads 毁掉的道路
rescue workers 救援人员
people who are in need 有需要的人
图片来源于网络
图片来源于网络
11.Scienlists are trying to find ways to predict when an earthquake will happen so that people can be warned ahead of time.
专家们正试图找到预测地震何时发生的方法，这样人们就能提前得到预警。
find ways 找到方法
ahead of time 提前
图片来源于网络
再来读一遍完整的文章：
Earthquakes are one of the most powerful events on the earth. When large sections of underground rock break and move suddenly an earthquake occurs. This causes the ground to shake back and forth. Small earthquakes do not cause much damage but large ones do. Some earthquakes have caused buildings and bridges to fall. Others have caused rivers to change their paths. Earthquakes near mountains and cliffs can cause landslides that cover up the houses and roads below. If a large earthquake occurs under the ocean it can cause giant waves which flood the seashore. When large earthquakes occur in a city there is danger of fire from broken gas lines and electric lines. Broken telephone lines and damaged roads make it difficult for rescue workers to help people who are in need. Scienlists are trying to find ways to predict when an earthquake will happen so that people can be warned ahead of time.
所有思维导图均为作者原创，如要使用或转载，请注明出处。
根据短文，选出地震造成的后果。
图片来源于网络
参考答案：3 4 6 8 9
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