英语介词短语大全归纳(英语不变词用法之介词及短语归纳)
英语介词短语大全归纳(英语不变词用法之介词及短语归纳)11. except for (不同类中的)除此以外 12. as for至于;就…方面说来9. but for 要不是 10. apart from 除了 (除…以外尚有)3. in spite of 尽管 4.next to 紧邻; 在…近旁; 仅次于5. in front of 在…前面 6. ahead of在…之前7. on behalf of 代表 8. with reference to 关于 参照
二:介词短语与短语介词
介词短语与短语介词是两个不同的概念,介词短语的词性为介词,在句子中不能单独使用,而短语介词是由介词加上宾语构成,其词性相当于形容词或副词。中学介词短语与短语介词归纳如下:
1.短语介词归纳:
1. according to 根据 2. because of 由于
3. in spite of 尽管 4.next to 紧邻; 在…近旁; 仅次于
5. in front of 在…前面 6. ahead of在…之前
7. on behalf of 代表 8. with reference to 关于 参照
9. but for 要不是 10. apart from 除了 (除…以外尚有)
11. except for (不同类中的)除此以外 12. as for至于;就…方面说来
13. in regard to 关于;对于 14. in terms of根据; 以…为单位
15. instead of 而不是;反而 16. nothing but 仅仅;只不过
17. more than 超过; 不只是 18. other than 不同于
19. all over 遍及 20. out of . 出于;出自
21. such as 比如 22. thanks to幸亏; 由于
23. due to 由于;因…造成 24. up to 达到;多达
25. in need of 需要;缺少 26. in favor of赞同; 支持
27. in charge of 主管;负责 28. in honor of为庆祝;为纪念
29. by means of 依靠; 借助于 30. for fear of以免;以防
31. in search of 搜索; 为了寻找 32. in touch with与…保持联络
33. regardless of 不顾 34.as far as 远至 到...程度
35. as for 至于;关于 35. far from 远非;远离
36. fond of喜欢 37. in accordance with 与...一致 按照
38. in addition to 除...之外(还) 39. in case of 假如 防备
40. in line with 与...一致 41. in place of 代替 取代 交换
42. in return for 作为对...报答 43. in step with 与...一致/协调
44. in the course of 在...期间/过程中 45. in the event of 如果...发生 万一
46. on the point of 即将...的时刻 47. opposite to在对面
48. short of缺少 49. as far as 远至 到...程度
50. as well as 和……一样 51. as good as 和...几乎一样
52. for the sake of 为了 为了...的利益
2.介词短语归纳:
1. as a matter of fact 实际上 2. as a result(of) 因此 由于
3. as a rule 通常 照例 4. as far as 就...而言
5. as follows 如下 6. as usual 像平常一样 照例
7. as well 同样 也 还 8. at a loss 茫然 不知所措
9. at a time 一次 每次 10. at all costs 不惜一切代价
11. at all events 不管怎样 无论如何 12. at all times 随时 总是
13. at all 丝毫(不) 一点也不 14. at any rate 无论如何 至少
15. at best 充其量 至多 16. at first sight 乍一看 初看起来
17. at first 最初 起先 18. at hand 在手边 在附近
19. at home 在家 在国内 20. at intervals 不时 每隔...
21. at large 大多数 未被捕获的 22. at last 终于
23. at least 至少 24 at length 最终 终于
25. at most 至多 不超过 26. at no time 从不 决不
27 at one time 曾经 一度;同时 28. at present 目前 现在
29. at someone's disposal 任...处理 30. at the cost of 以...为代价
31. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布 32. at the moment 此刻 目前
33. at this rate 照此速度 34. at times 有时 间或
35. beside point 离题的 不相干的 36. beyond one's ability超越某人的能力
37. beyond question 毫无疑问 38. by accident 偶然
39. by all means 尽一切办法 务必 40. by chance 偶然 碰巧
41. by far 最 ...得多 42. by hand 用手 用体力
43. by oneself 自动地 独自地 44. by means of 用 依靠
45. by mistake 错误地 无意地 46. by no means 决不 并没有
47. by the way 顺便说说 48. for good 永久地
49. for the better 好转 50. for the moment 暂时 目前
51. for the time being 暂时 眼下 52. in a hurry 匆忙 急于
53. in a moment 立刻 一会儿 54. in a sense 从某种意义上说
55. in a way 在某种程度上 56. in a word 简言之 总之
57. in addition 另外 加之 58. in advance 预先 事先
59. in all 总共 合计 60. in any case 无论如何
61. in brief 简单地说 62.in common 共用的 共有的
63. in debt 欠债 欠情 64. in detail 详细地
65. in general 一般来说 大体上 66. in hand 在进行中 待办理
67. in no case 决不 68. in no time 立即 马上
69. in no way 决不 70. in order 按顺序 按次序
71. in other words 换句话说 72. in particular 特别 尤其
73. in person 亲自 本人 74.in place 在合适的位置 就位
75. in public 公开地 当众 76. in return 作为报答/回报/交换
77. in short 简言之 总之 78. in sight 被见到;在望
79. in tears 流着泪 在哭着 80.in the distance 在远处
81. in the end 最后 终于 82.in the least 丝毫 一点
83. in the long run 长期 84. in the way 挡道
85. in time 及时 86. in turn 依次 轮流;转而
87. in vain 徒劳 白费力 88.off duty 下班
89. on a large/small scale 大/小规模地 90. on board 在船(车/飞机)上
91. on business 因公 92. on duty 上班 值班
93. on earth 究竟 到底 94. on fire 起火着火
95. on foot 步行 96. on one's own 独立 独自
97. on purpose 故意地 98. on sale 出售 廉价出售
99. on second thoughts 经重新考虑 100. on the contrary 正相反
101. on the spot 在场;马上 102. on the whole 总的来说 大体上
103. on time 准时 104. on(an/the) average 平均 通常
105.out of breath 喘不过气来 106. out of control 失去控制
107. out of date 过时的 108. out of order 出故障的
109. out of place 不适当的 110. out of sight 看不见 在视野外
111. out of the question 毫无可能的
三.介词考考你(用适当的介词填空)
1. There were a lot of people standing at the door and the small girl couldn’t get ________ .
2. Careless driving often brings ________ an accident.
3. ________ time going by the boy has grown into a strong man.
4. The girl danced ________ the music of Paul Mallrat’s band.
5. This song is familiar ________ all the students.
6. He rent a house ________ the year.
7. We know nothing about him ________ that his son joined in the army.
8. One ________ five will have the chance to join in the game.
9. It was a real race ________ time to get the project done. Luckily we made it.
10. A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of mathematics.
11.The Smiths are praised _______ the way they bring up their children.
12.An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ______ chance a long lost antique Greek vase.
13.Before you pay a visit to a place of interest look in your local library ______ a book.
14.I have an appointment_______ Dr. Smith but I need to change it.
15. The monkey the tree was eating the bananas the tree.
16. You can go there my car.
17. Tom! You are wanted the phone.
18. As you can see the bridge is made stone.
19. He suddenly returned a rainy night.
20. I’m sorry; I took your umbrella mistake.
21. You look pale. What’s wrong you?
22. This village is well-known its beautiful sights.
23. If you find my book please call me ______ 31397671.
24. Betty only watches football ___________ TV.
25. Ann is my good friend. She often helps me ________ math.
26. Miss Gao is very strict ________ her students ________ their studies.
27. The girl ______ the purple coat is his sister.
28. You’d better take a raincoat ____you.
29. He has lived here ___ 1965.
30. When we see stars twinkling in the sky at night we may wonder that ___ so many starts in the universe there is life out there in space.
31. Her parents went away ___ business so she had to stay at home alone.
32. Don’t waste water. Water is very important and no one can live __________it.
33. Bill has made great progress ______ the help of his teachers.
34. They were astonished _____ the news of his escape from prison.
35. He was absorbed ____ a book and didn’t hear your repeated call.
36. The dying man is _____ the help of the doctor.
37. I called _____ you last night but you were out.
38. Can you say _____ certain when he will come here?
39. The boy is curious _____ everything. I am sure he is very clever.
40. Our national scenery Zhangjiajie is so charming that it is _____ description.
41. The struggle against sand storm will not end _____ victory unless we pay much attention to the balance of nature.
42. In order to finish the work in time,they always worked far______ the night.
43. When we heard the news that our team has won more than 30 gold medals Athena Olympic Games we sang and danced _____ joy.
44. It is reported that the thirty-ninth president of America Jimmy Carter has won the Nobel Prize _____ peace in the year of 2002.
45. When he was in America he made a journey of seven hundred miles _____ purpose to get a glimpse of the Niagara Falls.