break的词组搭配（break一词多义及词组）

break的词组搭配（break一词多义及词组）【词组】They were happy though they didn't break the world record. 尽管没有打破世界纪录，他们还是开心的。③违反，违背It's wrong to break the rules. 违反规定是不对的④打破（记录）

break [breɪk]动词，①（使）破裂

She dropped the plate and it broke into pieces.她失手把盘子掉在地上摔碎了。

②（使）损坏

My phone has broken. 我手机已经坏了。

③违反，违背

It's wrong to break the rules. 违反规定是不对的

④打破（记录）

They were happy though they didn't break the world record. 尽管没有打破世界纪录，他们还是开心的。

【词组】

1）break up

解释为结束、分手、破碎等跟分开相关的意思。常说的分手，就可以用这个短语。比如：

Clearly a hug can solve the problem. It is said to break up.

明明一个拥抱就能解决的问题，偏偏要说分手。

2）break down

看到down，就知道这个短语有向下的意思，他表示损坏、身体垮掉等看起来倒掉的意思。比如：

Their car broke down.他们的车子出故障了。

Will you break down these walls and pull me through?你能推倒这些墙，帮我渡过难关吗?

3）break in

看到in，应该就能想到进入的意思。这个短语表示打断、闯入的意思。比如：

Robbers broke in.强盗闯了进来。

If you break in on someone's conversation you interrupt them.如果别人交谈时你插嘴，你就打断他们了。

4）break out

看到out，是不是想到出来的意思呢?那猜猜这个短语是什么意思呢?他表示爆发、逃出的意思。比如：

He was young when the war broke out.战争爆发时他还年轻。

The two men broke out of their cells and cut through a perimeter fence.这两个人逃出牢房，并越过了围墙。

名词①休息

I want to take a break from studying. 我想在学习之余休息一会。

②短暂的假期

On the day before their holiday break，they brought their friends gifts. 在休假的前一天，他们给朋友带来了礼物。