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英语状语从句大全及分析(一次性弄清英语的状语从句)

英语状语从句大全及分析(一次性弄清英语的状语从句)2. 原因状语从句:用于描述主句中的动作或状态发生的原因。- While I was cooking the phone rang.(当我在做饭时,电话响了。)- After I finish my homework I will watch TV.(我完成作业后,我会看电视。)- As soon as he arrived home he took a shower.(他一到家就洗了个澡。)- Before you leave please turn off the lights.(在离开之前,请关灯。)

英语的状语从句是一种从句,用于描述主句中的动作或状态发生的方式、时间、原因、条件、目的等。根据不同的功能,状语从句可以分为以下几种:

1. 时间状语从句:用于描述主句中的动作或状态发生的时间。

例句:

- When I was young I used to play soccer every day.(当我年轻的时候,我每天都踢足球。)

- After I finish my homework I will watch TV.(我完成作业后,我会看电视。)

- As soon as he arrived home he took a shower.(他一到家就洗了个澡。)

- Before you leave please turn off the lights.(在离开之前,请关灯。)

- While I was cooking the phone rang.(当我在做饭时,电话响了。)

2. 原因状语从句:用于描述主句中的动作或状态发生的原因。

例句:

- Because it was raining we decided to stay home.(因为下雨了,我们决定呆在家里。)

- Since he was tired he went to bed early.(因为他累了,他早早就去睡觉了。)

- As he was afraid of flying he took the train instead.(因为他害怕坐飞机,他选择坐火车。)

- Due to the heavy traffic we were late for the meeting.(由于交通拥堵,我们迟到了会议。)

- Owing to the bad weather the game was cancelled.(由于天气不好,比赛被取消了。)

3. 条件状语从句:用于描述主句中的动作或状态发生的条件。

例句:

- If it rains we will stay home.(如果下雨了,我们就呆在家里。)

- Unless you finish your homework you can't go out.(除非你完成了作业,否则你不能出去。)

- Provided that you work hard you will succeed.(只要你努力工作,你就会成功。)

- In case of emergency please call 911.(在紧急情况下,请拨打911。)

- As long as you study hard you will pass the exam.(只要你努力学习,你就会通过考试。)

4. 方式状语从句:用于描述主句中的动作或状态发生的方式。

例句:

- He spoke as if he knew everything.(他说话的样子好像什么都知道。)

- She danced as gracefully as a swan.(她跳舞的姿态优美如天鹅。)

- They worked as hard as they could.(他们尽可能地努力工作。)

- He drives as if he were in a race.(他开车的样子好像在比赛一样。)

- She sang as beautifully as a nightingale.(她唱歌的声音美妙如夜莺。)

5. 目的状语从句:用于描述主句中的动作或状态的目的。

例句:

- I bought some flowers so that I could give them to my mother.(我买了一些花,这样我就可以把它们送给我的妈妈。)

- He worked hard in order that he could buy a new car.(他努力工作,这样他就可以买一辆新车。)

- We took a map with us so that we wouldn't get lost.(我们带了一张地图,这样我们就不会迷路了。)

- She studied hard so that she could pass the exam.(她努力学习,这样她就可以通过考试。)

- He saved money so that he could go on a trip.(他存钱,这样他就可以去旅行了。)

英语状语从句大全及分析(一次性弄清英语的状语从句)(1)

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