人教版七年级下册unit 7语法总结（人教版七年级下册Unit11）
人教版七年级下册unit 7语法总结（人教版七年级下册Unit11）7.Jim （ ） (have) a good time last weekend.6.Today （）(be) Friday and yesterday （） (be) Thursday.3. They （ ） a meeting tomorrow. (hold)4. My mother gave me an apple with（ ） .(smile)5. The teachers always ________ at us. (smile)
一、用所给单词的恰当形式填空
1. It’s polite （ ）up when your teacher comes into the classroom. (stand)
2. Please （ ）your homework to school tomorrow. (bring)
3. They （ ） a meeting tomorrow. (hold)
4. My mother gave me an apple with（ ） .(smile)
5. The teachers always ________ at us. (smile)
6.Today （）(be) Friday and yesterday （） (be) Thursday.
7.Jim （ ） (have) a good time last weekend.
8.The little girl （ ）(play) ping-pong an hour ago.
9.He （ ）(ride) horses last year.
10.He often （ ） (watch) TV at night.But last night he （ ） (go) to the movies with his friends.And now he （ ） (talk) about the movie with his mother.
11.Our school trip was （ ） (real) boring.
12.The new film is really （ ） but my mother isn’t （ ）in it at all.(interest)
13.The students visited the（） farm and had an （ ） (excite) day.
14.It is so great （） (play)tennis with the film stars.
15. （ ）(be) your parents at home yesterday?
16.Tom and Mary （ ）(come) to China last month.
17.Tom（ ） (begin) to learn Chinese last year.
18.Last week we （ ）(pick) many apples on the farm.
19.My mother （ ） (not do) housework yesterday.
20.She watches TV every evening.But she （ ） (not watch) TV last night.
21.Look!A cat is running after two （ ） (mouse).
22.How many kinds of （ ） (butterfly) do you know?
23.They went to the （ ）(nature) History Museum last weekend.
24. （ ） (sheep) were grazing on the hillside.
二、根据句意及首字母提示填词
1.Lucy went to Qingdao two days a___ .
2.Can you help me p__ up the pictures on the wall?
3.When did you s___to learn English?
4.The boys flew k___in the park last Sunday.
5.To my s__ he didn’t come to the party yesterday.
6.He doesn’t want to do a___ .
7.There are many dogs on the f__ .
8.Lucy studies very well. She is an e__ student.
9.Do you enjoy living in the c___ or in the city?
10.Look!A monkey is p__ a peach in the tree.
11.We visited the science m__ last year.
12.The boy is very l__ so I love him.
13.He bought some g__ for me on my birthday.
14.The books are e__ so I didn’t buy them.
15.I like to have a r__ in my house.
16.Tomorrow is Sunday.Don’t w__ me up too early.
17.Mr.Black can speak five l___ .
18.I need to have a rest because I’m very t___ .
19.It’s raining outside so I__ want to s__ at home.
20.There is no need to s__ ! I can hear you!
三、选词填空
A
Voice noise sound
①The man spoke in a very loud ______.
②At midnight he heard a strange ______.
③Your idea ______ a good one.
④Don’t make any ______! It’s time for class!
Alive lively
①All the students like Mr. Wang because his classes are always ______(live) and interesting.
②We found the snake ______. So we ran away(逃跑了).
B
cook food so...that... start wake...up go to sleep
1.I was very tired and I （ ） early last night.
2.My mother （ ）for my family every day.
3.When he was three he （ ） to skate.
4.The boy was （ ） scared （ ） he couldn’t move.
5.Mother please （ ） me tomorrow morning.
another make both lively sound through
1. ___ of the rooms are very clean.
2. Betty is a lovely and ______ girl. Everyone likes her very much.
3. I’m hungry; I want ______ bowl of noodles please.
4. This song more beautiful than that one.
5. The plane needs to go ______ the clouds for hours.
6. My mom often me play the piano every night.
四、短文填空
A
On May Day the students in our class 1.h a great time on the school trip.We went to the zoo that day.2.f we watched a 3.m about pandas.Next we 4.v the pandas and took a lot of 5. .They were really shy 6.a lovely.After lunch we went to the gift shop where we 7.b lots of gifts.Finally tired but happy we 8.t the bus back to school.At the 9.e of the day our teacher was very happy because we 10.c the bus after this trip.
B
on watch they do study and shop be visit go
Yesterday we asked ten students at No.3 Middle School what they 1. last weekend.For most kids the weekend 2. fun.On Saturday morning ten kids did their homework or 3. .On Saturday afternoon five kids went 4. and three 5. to the library.Two kids also played computer games.6. Saturday evening seven kids 7. a movie or stayed at home 8. watched TV.On Sunday two kids 9. friends nine kids cleaned 10. rooms and five played sports.
C
Last month Tony 1.(have) a very busy weekend.On Saturday morning he 2.(clean) his room.In the afternoon he 3.(do) his homework.It 4.(be) very easy so it 5.(take) him only half an hour.
In the evening he 6.(visit) his friends and he 7.(have) a good supper that evening.On Sunday morning he 8.(get) up very late.Then he 9.(read) a book about Chinese history.In the afternoon he 10.(go) to see an interesting movie.
D
The weekend is usually a time for rest.1.b today’s Chinese students cannot rest during the weekend.According to a survey(据调查) 24% of the junior students in Beijing have classes at the weekend.Over 40% of the Junior 3 have less 2.t eight hours’ sleep each night because 3.o too much homework.Ji Ping a junior student in Guangzhou 4.h to get up at 6:30 a.m.on Saturday.Then she has a whole day of classes.On Sunday she goes to extra classes for math and English.But she doesn’t complain(抱怨).She says that 5.a her classmates work hard on Sunday.Liu Yang is from Dalian.As a Junior 2 student his weekends are less busy.But he also spends Saturday in school.On Sunday after 6.d homework he plays basketball.He feels happy 7.b he still has time to do the things he likes.A few students are a little luckier.Yang Qing a Junior 3 student from Zibo Shandong is 8.o of them.And she is a top student.During the weekend she usually gets up at 8:00.Then she 9.s some time doing homework.After that she is free to go shopping or watch TV.“Don’t push yourself too much.Learning well at school is 10.e .”she said.
参考答案：
一、用所给单词的恰当形式填空
1. to stand 2. bring 3. will hold 4. a smile 5. smiles
6.Is，was 7.had 8.played 9.rode 10.watches，went，is talking
11.really 12.interesting，interested 13.exciting 14.to play 15.Were
16.came 17.began 18.picked 19.didn’t do 20.didn’t watch
21.mice 22.butterflies 23.Natural 24.Sheep
二、根据句意及首字母提示填词
1-5ago；put；start；kites；surprise
6-10anything；farm；excellent；countryside；picking
11-15museum；lovely；gifts；expensive；robot
16-20wake；languages；tired；stay；shout
三、选词填空
（A）①voice ②sound ③sounds like④noise；①lively②alive
（B）1.went to sleep 2.cooks food 3.started 4.so，that 5.wake，up
1. Both 2. lively 3. another 4. sounds 5. through 6. makes
四、短文填空
（A）1-5had;First;movie;visited;photos
6-10and;bought;took;end;cleaned
（B）1-5did;was;studied;shopping;went
6-10On;watched;and;visited;their
（C）1-5had;cleaned;did;was;took
6-10visited;had;got;read;went
（D）1-5But;than;of;has;all
6-10doing;because;one;spends;enough
【核心句型专练】
一、根据汉语提示完成句子
1.艺术博物馆很有趣。
The art museum is very （ ） .
2.我给我朋友买了一些可爱的礼物。
I bought some （ ） for my friends.
3.今天是令人激动的一天。
Today was （ ） day.
4.你能听到老师说话吗?
Can you （ ） the teacher?
5.这屋子里很黑。
This room is very （ ） .
6.昨天我打羽毛球了。
I （ ） yesterday.
7.上周一晚上弗兰克和他的哥哥看电视了。
Frank （ ） with his brother .
8.我的周末过得很无聊。
I （ ） a （ ） weekend.
9.上周我去邮局了。
I （ ） the post office last week.
10.我在博物馆遇到了许多游客。
I （ ） many （ ） in the museum.
11. 美国人喜欢从一个地方搬到另一个地方。
Americans（） like moving ______ .
12. 听起来像是个好主意。
It （ ） a good idea.
13. 我不喜欢摇滚音乐 因为太吵闹了.
I don’t like rock music because it’s ______.
14. 我们应该使我们的城市美丽.
We should （ ） our city______.
15. 你想要再来一块蛋糕吗?
Would you like （ ） ?
16.王叔叔带领我们参观了农场 我们照了许多照片。
Uncle Wang （ ） the farm and we took many photos.
17.上周我看到了相当多的奶牛。
I saw cows last week.
18.昨天我没有骑马但是我挤了牛奶。
I didn’t ride the horse but I { }yesterday.
19.我去乡村摘了许多草莓。
I went to the countryside and （ ） .
20.上周的农场旅行 同学们学到了许多有关农活的知识。
The students （） on the farm trip last week.
21. 这个大厅只能容纳这么多人。
The hall can______only so many people.
22. 你应该微笑并和他们握手。
You should ________ and ________ ________ with them.
23. 让我们彼此拥抱一下吧。
Let’s _______ ________ _________.
24. 在有些国家，你说话的时候盯着别人是不礼貌的。
In some countries （ ） to look at people when you talk.
25. 给我拿杯茶，好吗？
Would you please （ ） me a cup of tea?
26.我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。
I （） exciting weekend.
27.Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。
Jenny likes （） .She an English book last night.
28.——上周六他们做什么了?
——他们做作业和购物了。
—What they Saturday?
—They （ ） homework and .
29.今天早上方方得做饭 因为她父亲不在家。
This morning Fangfang { } because her father { } .
二、按要求转换句型
1.Stand outside the classroom.（改为否定祈使句）
________________________________________
2.Can you push the door? (改为祈使句)
________________________________________
3.Remember to close the window. (用don’t 改写并意思不变)
________________________________________
4.Be quite.（改为否定祈使句）
_________________________________________
5.No parking here. (用don’t 改写)
_________________________________________
6.It is a nice present.(改成由what 引导的感叹句)
________________________________________
7.It is a nice present.(改成由how 引导的感叹句)
________________________________________
8.It is fine weather.(改成由what 引导的感叹句)
________________________________________
9.It is fine weather.(改成由how 引导的感叹句)
_________________________________________
10.Do you like cats? Do you like dogs？(改成选择疑问句)
_________________________________________
11.Lucy did her homework at home.(改为否定句)
Lucy 〈〉her homework at home.
12.He found some meat in the fridge(冰箱).(改为一般疑问句)
〈〉he meat in the fridge?
13.There was some orange juice in the cup.(改为一般疑问句)
〈〉there orange juice in the cup?
14.Frank read an interesting book about history.(改为一般疑问句)
〈〉Frank an interesting book about history?
15.Why not go out for a walk?(改为同义句)
〈 〉out for a walk?
16.Cathy comes to my birthday party.(用last weekend 改写句子)
Cathy 〈 〉my birthday party last weekend.
17.The students sang and played the guitar.(改为否定句)
The students〈 〉 play the guitar.
18.We shouted to （our parents）.(对括号里的部分提问)
〈〉you 〈〉to?
19.His dad 〈jumped up and down〉 in his tent.(对括号内部分提问)
〈〉his dad in his tent?
20.It is very hot today.I don’t want to go out.(用so...that...引导)
It is〈〉 hot today〈〉 I don’t want to go out.
参考答案：
一、根据汉语提示完成句子
1.interesting
2.lovely gifts
3.an exciting
4.hear
5.dark
6.played badminton
7.watched TV last Monday night
8.had boring
9.went to
10.met visitors
11. from one place to another
12. sounds like
13. too noisy
14. make beautiful
15. another cake
16.Showed us around
17.quite a lot of
18.milked a cow
19.picked some strawberries
20.learned a lot about farming
21. hold
22. smile; shake hands
23. hug each other
24. it isn't polite
25. bring
26.spent a busy but
27.reading books read
28.did do last;did their went shopping
29.had to cook/make breakfast;wasn’t at home
二、按要求转换句型
1.Don’t stand outside the classroom.
2.Push the door
3.Don’t forget to close the window.
4.Don’t Be quite.
5.Don’t park here.
6.What a nice present it is！
7.How nice a present it is!
8.What fine weather it is!
9.How fine weather it is!
10.Do you like cats or dogs?
11.didn’t do
12.Did find any
13.Was any
14.Did read
15.Why don’t you go
16.came to
17.didn’t sing or
18.Who did shout
19.What did do
20.so that
