雅思听力高频词及词组（雅思阅读听力找不到替换词）

雅思听力高频词及词组（雅思阅读听力找不到替换词）5. 解决：v. combat address tackle resolve solve handle4. 集中：v. focus on concentrate on1. 导致：v. cause bring about give rise to lead to generate create Be acontributing factor to contribute to2. 认为：v. point out argue claim assert think consider，realize3. 强调：v. emphasize bring/call attention to accentuate heighten strengthen

雅思阅读和听力考试的一大技巧是找到题目和文本（录音稿）中的替换词，替换词是指在文本（录音稿）里通常有一个和题干中同义却不同形的词出现，提示附近有答案，高分的烤鸭往往练就了一双火眼金睛和灵敏的耳朵，从而可以分辨替换词然后作出题目，但是要兔兔说，这其实只是一个熟能生巧的问题，只是见得多了而已。

所以，兔兔在这里为大家整理一个替换词的大集合，方便大家记背，也希望大家可以灵活运用，取得阅读和听力的大胜利！

高频的同义词替换有以下这些：

中性：

1. 导致：v. cause bring about give rise to lead to generate create Be acontributing factor to contribute to

2. 认为：v. point out argue claim assert think consider，realize

3. 强调：v. emphasize bring/call attention to accentuate heighten strengthen

4. 集中：v. focus on concentrate on

5. 解决：v. combat address tackle resolve solve handle

Combatcrime/inflation/unemployment/disease

消极：

1. 反对：v. object raise objections oppose

2. 减少：v. decrease lower reduce cut down

n. decrease reduction drop decline

3. 耗尽：v. deplete exhaust use up

n. depletion exhaustion using up

4. 阻碍：v. hamper hinder obstruct impede inhibit

n. hindrance obstruction obstacle impediment

5. 限制：v. limit curb restrict place a limit on

n. limit restriction

6. 危及：v. endanger imperil jeopardize put at risk

7. 衰败：v. deteriorate degrade degenerate rot

n. deterioration degeneration

8. 恶化：v. exacerbate(sth) aggravate(sth) worsen inflame(sth/situation)

n. exacerbation aggravation worsening

(cause an aggravation of the condition)

9. 加剧：v. intensify escalate sharpen aggravate

n. escalation intensification aggravation

10. 破坏：v. damage destroy ruin devastate

n. damage destruction ruin devastation

adj. devastating destructive

其他重要的替换词：

1. 大量的：enormous massive tremendous considerable

2. 重要的：significant substantial crucial important

3. 严重的：adj. severe serious acute drastic

adv. severely seriously acutely drastically

4. 有害的：adj. hazardous dangerous harmful

5. 贫穷的：adj. poor poverty-stricken destitute impoverished

6. 富有的：adj. rich wealthy affluent

7. 差距：n. gap disparity divergence

8. 积极的：beneficial advantageous

9. 消极的：baneful detrimental

10. 明显的：manifest obvious evident apparent

11. 影响：impact repercussion effect ramification

12. 人类：the human race human being humankind humanity

13. 当代：in current society in this day and age in present-day society incontemporary society

14. 传统的：traditional conventional old-fashioned

15. 健康的：healthy vigorous robust

16. 有营养的：nutritious nourishing wholesome healthy

其实，记背替换词只是提升大家敏感度的第一步，更重要的是在做题中慢慢体会，兔兔希望这份替换词表可以节省大家的时间，烤鸭们就不需要再一个个整理或者查字典，从而能够更高效地复习，兔兔也希望，在换题季的风口浪尖上，各位烤鸭可以考出自己满意的成绩！Let’s Fighting forielts.