要求名词近义词:常用名词的同义词单
要求名词近义词:常用名词的同义词单尤其是作文中一些很常见的单词正是一举两得的好方式①使用足够广泛的词汇②使用不常见的词汇而恰当地使用同义词
一个考鸭的雅思写作成绩
25%由“词汇丰富程度“决定
如果想达到7 的成绩
你需要在词汇方面做到:
①使用足够广泛的词汇
②使用不常见的词汇
而恰当地使用同义词
正是一举两得的好方式
尤其是作文中一些很常见的单词
为了避免重复更需要同义替换
今天为大家准备了这些名词的同义词
学到了就能立刻用起来
一起来看看吧
people
全人类
可以用的同义词有:
humans
mankind
humankind
●例句:Advances in science should be used for the benefit of all humankind/mankind.
社会中的普罗大众
以上3个词不再适用
可以用这2个词:
the public
●例句:The national parks should be open to the public.
society
●例句:Racism exists at all levels of society.
孩子
除了“children”
还可以用这些词表达“孩子”:
offspring
指的是“后代,子女”
因此注意不要在末尾加“s”
●用法:the offspring of middle-class parents
sibling
指的是“兄弟姐妹”
●用法:①elder siblings
②close relationship between siblings
kids
虽然表达“孩童”之意
但因其“informal”
要避免在作文中使用“kids”
年轻人
除了“young people”
你还可以用这些词:
teenagers
“teenager”指的是13-19岁之间的人
●例句:Among all age groups teenagers are the most physically active.
adolescence
“adolescence”指的是年龄段处于
已经不是孩子
但也还没成年的人
●例句:Signs of malnutrition on the increase especially among children and adolescents.
youth
“ youth”指的是一个年轻群体
●用法:an increase in youth unemployment
youngsters
“youngsters”指的也是年轻人
但由于其非正式性
不要在写作中用这个词
成年人
成年人指的是18岁及以上年龄段的人
可以用的表达有:
adults
middle-aged people
“middle-aged people”指的是40-60岁的人
老年人
老年人指的是60岁以上的人
除了“old people”
还可以用这2个词表达:
senior citizens
●例句:The government seems to be moving away from the pension for senior citizens.
the elderly/elderly people
●例句:An increased number of elderly people would like to remain in their own homes.
job
除了用“job”、“work”表达“工作”
你还可以用这2个同义词:
profession
“profession”是指需要专门技能
尤其是需要较高教育水平的某类工作
●例句:In order to enter the medical profession one is required to have over eight years of training.
occupation
●例句:Many young people struggle to choose an occupation.
advantage
表达“好处、优势、优点”
除了“advantage”
还可以用这4个词:
benefit
●例句:This approach offers a number of benefits.
pros(复数)
●例句:In balance the pros outweigh the cons.
merit
●例句:The relative merits of both approaches have to be considered.
strength
●例句:Another strength of this proposal is that……
disadvantage
disadvantage基本和advantage成对出现
它的同义词有:
cons(复数)
●用法:the pros and cons
weakness
●用法:the strengths and weaknesses of ……
drawback
●用法:①The main drawback of the technology is that……
②the benefits and drawbacks
“优势和缺陷”的总结
advantages and disadvantages
pros and cons
benefits and drawbacks
strengths and weaknesses
result
表达“(不好的)结果、后果”的词有:
consequence
●例句:One consequence of changes in diet over recent years has been a dramatic increase in cases of childhood obesity.
repercussion
“repercussion”表达的通常是
间接的坏结果
●例句:This policy is likely to have far-reaching repercussions for young people.