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英语当中it的用法(英语中itone)

英语当中it的用法(英语中itone)而that为特指,相当语the 名词。所以that指代的修饰语一般是 the/this/that.例如: A chair made of steel is stronger than one made of wood.例图: I don`t like this type of computer. Could you show me a better one?(one 指computer,但不是上文提到过的)我不喜欢这种款式的电脑,能给我拿一个更好一点的吗?4. one 与that 都指代同名异物,但one是泛指,相当于a/an 名词,所以one所指代的名词修饰语一般为a/an/some/any.

英语当中it的用法(英语中itone)(1)

1. it 指代前面提到过的同一事物,即同名同物

例图:I left my key in my drawer but today it is gone.(it 指上文提到过的key)

我把钥匙放抽屉里,可是今天不见了。

英语当中it的用法(英语中itone)(2)

2. one 泛指与前面的名词同类的另一事物,即同名异物,其复数形式是ones

例图: I don`t like this type of computer. Could you show me a better one?(one 指computer,但不是上文提到过的)

我不喜欢这种款式的电脑,能给我拿一个更好一点的吗?

英语当中it的用法(英语中itone)(3)

4. one 与that 都指代同名异物,但one是泛指,相当于a/an 名词,所以one所指代的名词修饰语一般为a/an/some/any.

例如: A chair made of steel is stronger than one made of wood.

而that为特指,相当语the 名词。所以that指代的修饰语一般是 the/this/that.

例如:The water in the cup is hotter than that in pot.

5. 习题巩固

  1. I`m moving to the country because the air there is much fresher than ___in the city.

  2. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment ___ I will always treasure.

  3. I like ____ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.

答案:1. that 2. one 3. it

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