快捷搜索:  汽车  科技

英语语法主谓一致规则(英语句子中主谓一致的最全总结)

英语语法主谓一致规则(英语句子中主谓一致的最全总结)⑥ 英语中有一些句子要遵循就近原则,常见提示词有there be句型,either...or , neither...nor , not only...but also⑤ 所有不定代词 each,either,neither,one,the other,nobody,nothing,anyone,anything,someone,something … 要作为单数如:Someone is waiting for you.④ 有些形单却意为复数的名词,如:People are coming here. 这样的词还有 police,如果要讲一个警察时,应讲 a policeman。 两个警察为 two policemen。又如 a policewoman two policewomen

英语语法主谓一致规则(英语句子中主谓一致的最全总结)(1)

在句子结构中要注意主谓一致的问题,即句子的主语与谓语动词要相呼应。要注意的有如下几点:

① 用 and 连接两个主语时一般应视为复数,但如一人身兼两职时则要用单数谓语动词形式,如:A singer and dancer is coming to our party. a singer and dancer 既歌唱又可舞的演员。而 a singer and a dancer 则要译为:一位歌唱家和一位舞蹈家。

② 有些以 s 结尾的名词谓语动词要用单数,如:The news is good (news 为不可数名词)。

③ 有量词时应按量词的数量计算;如:This pair of glasses is good. My glasses are broken.

④ 有些形单却意为复数的名词,如:People are coming here. 这样的词还有 police,

如果要讲一个警察时,应讲 a policeman。 两个警察为 two policemen。

又如 a policewoman two policewomen

⑤ 所有不定代词 each,either,neither,one,the other,nobody,nothing,anyone,anything,someone,something … 要作为单数如:Someone is waiting for you.

⑥ 英语中有一些句子要遵循就近原则,常见提示词有there be句型,either...or , neither...nor , not only...but also

例句:

There is a book and some pencils on the desk.

There are some pencils and a book on the desk.

⑦ 还有的句子要遵循就远原则,常见提示词有with, alone with , together with, as well as , besides, like, without , except, but , including , rather...than,in addition to,apart from

例句:

He rather than I is right.

Tracy,like many girls,loves dancing.

猜您喜欢: