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高中英语必背的食物:学生必背的英语食物名称大全

高中英语必背的食物:学生必背的英语食物名称大全杏子 apricot;油桃 nectarine;柿子 persimmon;甘蔗 sugar cane;芒果 mango;木瓜 pawpaw或者papaya;桃子 peach;梨 pear;枣 Chinese date(去核枣pitted date);椰子 coconut;草莓 strawberry;树莓 raspberry;蓝莓 blueberry;黑莓 blackberry;葡萄 grape;

没有什么能够阻挡,大家对美食的向往。疫情期间,阻挡了我们出门去吃各种美食,不妨先跟老师学习食物的英文名?掌握了这些词,吃遍天下都不怕!

高中英语必背的食物:学生必背的英语食物名称大全(1)

水果类

西红柿 tomato;菠萝 pineapple;西瓜 watermelon;

香蕉 banana;柚子 shaddock(pomelo);

橙子 orange;苹果 apple;柠檬 lemon;樱桃 cherry;

桃子 peach;梨 pear;枣 Chinese date(去核枣pitted date);

椰子 coconut;草莓 strawberry;树莓 raspberry;

蓝莓 blueberry;黑莓 blackberry;葡萄 grape;

甘蔗 sugar cane;芒果 mango;木瓜 pawpaw或者papaya;

杏子 apricot;油桃 nectarine;柿子 persimmon;

石榴 pomegranate;菠萝蜜 jackfruit;榴莲 durian;

槟榔果 areca nut;猕猴桃 kiwi fruit or Chinese gooseberry;

金橘 cumquat;蟠桃 flat peach;荔枝 litchi;青梅 greengage;

山楂果 haw;水蜜桃 honey peach;香瓜、甜瓜 musk melon;

李子 plum;杨梅 waxberry red bayberry;桂圆 longan;

沙果crab apple;杨桃 starfruit;枇杷 loquat;

柑橘 tangerine;莲雾 wax-apple;番石榴 guava

高中英语必背的食物:学生必背的英语食物名称大全(2)

肉、蔬菜类

南瓜 pumpkin cushaw;甜玉米 sweet corn;牛肉 beef;

猪肉 pork;羊肉 mutton;羔羊肉 lamb;鸡肉 chicken;

生菜、莴苣 lettuce;白菜 Chinese cabbage(celery cabbage);

甘蓝、卷心菜 cabbage;萝卜 radish;胡萝卜 carrot;

韭菜 leek;木耳 agarics;豌豆 pea;马铃薯(土豆)potato;

黄瓜 cucumber;苦瓜 balsam pear;秋葵 okra;

洋葱 onion;芹菜 celery;芹菜杆 celery sticks;

地瓜 sweet potato;蘑菇 mushroom;橄榄 olive;

菠菜 spinach;冬瓜(Chinese)wax gourd;

莲藕 lotus root;紫菜 laver;油菜 cole rape;

茄子 eggplant;香菜 caraway;枇杷 loquat;

青椒 green pepper;四季豆、青刀豆 garden bean;

银耳 silvery fungi;腱子肉 tendon;肘子 pork joint;

茴香 fennel(茴香油fennel oil 药用);鲤鱼carp;

咸猪肉 bacon;金针蘑 needle mushroom;

扁豆 lentil;槟榔 areca;牛蒡 great burdock;

水萝卜 summer radish;竹笋 bamboo shoot;

艾蒿 Chinese mugwort;绿豆 mung bean;

毛豆 green soy bean;瘦肉 lean meat;肥肉 speck;

黄花菜 day lily(day lily bud);豆芽菜 bean sprout;丝瓜 towel gourd

高中英语必背的食物:学生必背的英语食物名称大全(3)

海鲜类

虾仁 peeled prawns;龙虾 lobster;小龙虾 crayfish;

蟹 crab;蟹足 crab claws;小虾 shrimp;

对虾、大虾 prawn;(烤)鱿鱼(toast)squid;

海参 sea cucumber;扇贝 scallop;鲍鱼 sea-ear abalone;

小贝肉 cockles;牡蛎 oyster;鱼鳞 scale;

海蜇 jellyfish;鳖、海龟 turtle;蚬、蛤 clam;

鲅鱼 culter;鲳鱼 butterfish;虾籽 shrimp egg;

鲢鱼、银鲤鱼 chub silver carp;黄花鱼 yellow croaker

高中英语必背的食物:学生必背的英语食物名称大全(4)

调料类

醋 vinegar;酱油 soy;盐 salt;加碘盐 iodized salt;

糖 sugar;白糖 refined sugar;酱 soy sauce;

沙拉 salad;辣椒 hot(red)pepper;胡椒(black)pepper;

花椒 wild pepper;色拉油 salad oil;

调料 fixing sauce seasoning;砂糖 granulated sugar;

红糖 brown sugar;冰糖 sock sugar;芝麻 sesame;

芝麻酱 sesame paste;芝麻油 sesame oil;咖喱粉 curry;

番茄酱(汁)ketchup redeye;辣根 horseradish;

葱 shallot(spring onions);姜 ginger;

蒜 garlic;料酒 cooking wine;蚝油oyster sauce;

枸杞(枇杷 欧查果 )medlar;八角 aniseed;

黄油 butter;香草精 vanilla extract;(甜点必备) 面粉 flour;洋葱 onion

高中英语必背的食物:学生必背的英语食物名称大全(5)

主食类

三文治 sandwich;米饭 rice;粥 congee (porridge,rice soup);

汤 soup;饺子 dumpling;面条 noodle;比萨饼 pizza;

方便面 instant noodle;香肠 sausage;面包 bread;

黄油(白塔油)butter;茶叶蛋 tea eggs;油菜 rape;

饼干 cookies;咸菜(泡菜)pickle;馒头 steamed bread;

饼(蛋糕)cake;汉堡 hamburger;火腿 ham;

奶酪 cheese;馄饨皮 wonton skin;高筋面粉 Strong flour;

小麦 wheat;大麦 barley;青稞 highland barley;

高粱 broomcorn(kaoliang );春卷 spring rolls;芋头 taro;

山药 yam;鱼翅 shark fin;黄花 daylily;松花蛋 preserved eggs;

春卷 spring roll;肉馅饼 minced pie;糙米 brown rice;

玉米 corn;馅儿 stuffing;开胃菜 appetizer;面粉 flour;

燕麦 oat;甘薯 sweet potato;牛排 steak;里脊肉 fillet;

凉粉 bean jelly;糯米 sticky rice;燕窝 bird's nest;

粟 Chinese corn;肉丸子 meat balls;蛋挞 egg tart

高中英语必背的食物:学生必背的英语食物名称大全(6)

干果类

腰果 cashew nuts;花生 peanut;无花果 fig;

榛子 filbert hazel;栗子 chestnut;核桃 walnut;

杏仁 almond;果脯 preserved fruit;芋头 taro;

葡萄干 raisin cordial;开心果 pistachion;巴西果 brazil nut

高中英语必背的食物:学生必背的英语食物名称大全(7)

酒水类

红酒 red wine;白酒 white wine;白兰地 brandy;

葡萄酒 sherry;汽水(软饮料) soda;(盐)汽水 sparkling water;

果汁 juice;冰棒 ice-lolly;啤酒 beer;酸奶 yoghurt;

伏特加酒 vodka;鸡尾酒 cocktail;豆奶 soy milk;

豆浆 soybean milk;凉开水 cold boiled water;

汉斯啤酒 Hans beer;浓缩果汁 concentrated juice;

冰镇啤酒 iced(chilled ) beer;参水牛奶 blue milk;

日本粗茶 bancha;生啤酒 draft beer;白啤酒 white beer;

<苏格兰>大麦酒 barley-bree;咖啡伴侣 coffee mate

零食类

薄荷糖 cracker;饼干 biscuit;棒棒糖 bonbon;

茶 tea (沏茶make the tea);话梅 prune candied plum;

锅巴 rice crust;瓜子 melon seed;冰棒(冰果)ice(frozen)sucker ;

冰淇凌 ice cream ;圣代冰淇淋 sundae ;

巧克力豆 marble chocolate barley;布丁 pudding

中餐

烧饼 clay oven rolls;油条 fried bread stick;韭菜盒 fried leek dumplings;

水饺 boiled dumplings;蒸饺 steamed dumplings;

馒头 steamed buns;饭团 rice and vegetable roll;

蛋饼 egg cakes;皮蛋 100-year egg;咸鸭蛋 salted duck egg;

豆浆 soybean milk;稀饭 rice porridge;

白饭 plain white rice;油饭 glutinous oil rice;

糯米饭 glutinous rice;卤肉饭 braised pork rice;

蛋炒饭 fried rice with egg;地瓜粥 sweet potato congee;

咖喱饭 curry rice;炒饭 fried rice;白饭 plain rice;

刀削面 sliced noodles;麻辣面 spicy hot noodles;

麻酱面 sesame paste noodles;鴨肉面 duck with noodles;

鱔魚面 eel noodles;乌龙面 seafood noodles;

榨菜肉丝面 pork pickled mustard green noodles;

牡蛎细面 oyster thin noodles;板条 flat noodles;

米粉 rice noodles;炒米粉 fried rice noodles;

冬粉 green bean noodles;鱼丸汤 fish ball soup;

貢丸汤 meat ball soup;蛋花汤 egg & vegetable soup;

紫菜汤 seaweed soup;酸辣汤 sweet & sour soup;

馄饨汤 wonton soup;猪肠汤 pork intestine soup;

肉羹汤 pork thick soup;鱿鱼汤 squid soup

西餐与日料

French cuisine 法国菜;today's special 今日特餐;

chef's special 主厨特餐;buffet 自助餐;

fast food 快餐;specialty 招牌菜;continental cuisine 欧式西餐;

aperitif 饭前酒;dim sum 点心;French fires 炸薯条;

baked potato 烘马铃薯;mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥;

omelette 简蛋卷;pudding 布丁;pastries 甜点;

pickled vegetables 泡菜;kimchi 韩国泡菜;

crab mea t蟹肉;prawn 明虾;conch 海螺;

escargots 田螺;braised beef 炖牛肉;bacon 熏肉;

poached egg 荷包蛋;fried egg 煎蛋;over easy 煎半熟蛋;

over hard 煎全熟蛋;scramble eggs 炒蛋;boiled egg 煮蛋;

stone fire pot 石头火锅;sashi 日本竹筷;sake 日本米酒;

miso shiru 味噌汤;roast meat 铁板烤肉;

sashimi 生鱼片;butter 黄油

来源:学而思网校课堂

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