大学英语四级常用连接词（大学英语四级写作常用连接词和词组）

大学英语四级常用连接词（大学英语四级写作常用连接词和词组）in other words in simple terms namely that is，that is to say4. 解释或定义above across around before behind below beneath beside close at hand close to down far ahead far behind farther here in front of in the distance in the middle of nearby near to next to on on the left/right opposite to over there to the left/right under up3. 举例说明a case in point as an illustration fo

大学英语四级写作常用连接词和词组

1. 时间关系

above all after，and，after a while afterward also，as soon as at first at last，before，besides，eventually，finally，first(ly) first of all，further furthermore， immediately，in addition，in the end， in the first place，last， later meanwhile， moreover，next，now presently recently，second(ly)，shortly，since then soon，then，third（ly），to begin with，to start with，what's more

2. 空间关系

above across around before behind below beneath beside close at hand close to down far ahead far behind farther here in front of in the distance in the middle of nearby near to next to on on the left/right opposite to over there to the left/right under up

3. 举例说明

a case in point as an illustration for example for instance for one thing…for another likewise namely on one hand…on the other hand similarly such as such…as take…for example that is to give another example to illustrate

4. 解释或定义

in other words in simple terms namely that is，that is to say

5．条件关系

as long as even if even though if if…not on condition that otherwise provided supposing unless

6. 递进关系

additionally again and also another besides further furthermore in addition (to) likewise

more moreover not only…but also too what’s more

7. 强调关系

above all actually anyway as a matter of fact certainly clearly first of all in any case in fact indeed in particular most important of all naturally no doubt obviously of course on no account surely

8. 因果关系

accordingly account for as a result as for because because of consequently contribute to due to for for this reason hence lead to now that on account of owing to result from result in since so thanks to then therefore thus

9. 转折关系

after all all at once all of a sudden although anything as a matter of fact apart from but despite different from even so even though except for however in contrast to in spite of instead nevertheless on one hand…on the other hand on the contrary otherwise though unless unlike yet

10．比较与对比关系

another at the same time but by contrast compared to compared with despite differ from different from equally(important) even so have…in common however likewise in comparison(with) in contrast (to) instead in the same way noy only…but also on the contrary on the other hand otherwise similarly similar to still the same as unlike whereas while yet

11. 总结与归纳

above all accordingly all in all altogether as a result by and large briefly speaking consequently finally generally speaking hence in a word in brief in conclusion in general in short in summary on the whole so therefore thus to be brief to conclude to summarize to sum up

12.发表个人观点

as far as…be concerned as for sb. as to sth. from one’s point of view in one’s eyes in one’s

opinion in the eyes of sb it seems to sb that when it comes to…

13. 引用他人的观点

as it is known to all as sb puts it as we all know as …goes as the proverb says it is often

said that some people argue that

资料来源：李华田主编《四级写作》，新大学英语四、六级考点透视丛书/李华田主编，武汉大学出版社，2006