古代教育和现代教育内容的区别：古代教育与现代教育的区别

古代教育和现代教育内容的区别：古代教育与现代教育的区别在过去，一旦父母们把孩子交给古鲁，他就彻底地放权给了古鲁。而现在的父母们呢，你知道，都比较爱操心。他们对孩子不彻底放手。他们要时不常地插上一杠子。他们想要把自己的东西强加到孩子身上。所有这些问题，使得现今的教育比古鲁学校时期复杂得多。在那个时代，古鲁要教孩子们如何存在，如何生活，如何与人相处，与自己相处。这就是教学的全部。他不用去教孩子们怎样考上如今的大学。And at that time once the parents gave the children to the guru they left him there in his complete authority. Now the parents are very nosey you know? They won't leave the children fully. They want to constantly

萨古鲁 Isha

Questioner: Sadhguru whatever you said about Isha Home School and education just now it's modern and contemporary but what about the ancient schools the gurukuls of the past were they not successful in producing good human beings?

提问者：萨古鲁，刚才你所谈到的Isha家庭学校，不管怎么说，这些是属于现代的教育体系。那么古代的学校，如过去的灵师学院呢？难道他们在培养人才方面不成功吗？

Sadhguru: The ancient gurukuls were definitely like this. The ancient gurukul was 100% the way I am talking. The very purpose and the basic function of the guru is to destroy all the things that you have assumed as true. But now the education also involves equipping the person to earn his living and make his living in the world so we have those twin challenges. At that time the guru was not trying to impart skills for the child to go and survive in the society because if your father was a cobbler you naturally became a cobbler.

Sadhguru（萨古鲁）：古代的灵师学院也是这样的，100%和我说的一致。古鲁的用处和最基本的职责就是要彻底摧毁一切你以为是真理的东西。但是现在的教育还需要教人具备挣钱糊口的本领。因此就有了双重挑战。在古代，古鲁不用教授孩子们生存的技能。因为，如果你的父亲是个鞋匠，你也自然会当个鞋匠。如果你父亲是国王，你也会当国王；如果你父亲从事其它职业，你也会子承父业。

If your father was a king you became a king; if your father was something else you became that. You didn't have to be equipped to make a living in some other way in ancient times. The guru was only educating them towards their realization. So the job was I would say more simple because it was one-dimensional but now it's not like that both things need to happen. We have to equip the child to live in the modern world and still not mess him up with the nonsense that's happening in the name of modernity. So it is a much bigger challenge today than what it was back then.

所以在古代，你不必为了谋生而去学习。古鲁只教学生走向开悟。因此，那个时候的工作，我觉得是更单纯的，因为它只有一个层面。但现在就不一样了，需要教两方面。我们一方面要让孩子们学会在现代生活中生存的技能，另一方面又不能让他们被现代化进程中五花八门的东西弄得晕头转向。所以，当今我们面临的挑战比古代要大得多。

And at that time once the parents gave the children to the guru they left him there in his complete authority. Now the parents are very nosey you know? They won't leave the children fully. They want to constantly meddle with him they want to put their own stuff into him. All those issues are there so it is much more complex today than it was in the gurukul. In the gurukul the guru had to just teach them how to exist how to live how to be with somebody else how to be with himself that was all. He was not trying to equip him for a modern university.

在过去，一旦父母们把孩子交给古鲁，他就彻底地放权给了古鲁。而现在的父母们呢，你知道，都比较爱操心。他们对孩子不彻底放手。他们要时不常地插上一杠子。他们想要把自己的东西强加到孩子身上。所有这些问题，使得现今的教育比古鲁学校时期复杂得多。在那个时代，古鲁要教孩子们如何存在，如何生活，如何与人相处，与自己相处。这就是教学的全部。他不用去教孩子们怎样考上如今的大学。

In those days only a few children who had a very academic bent of mind or a very scholastic bent of mind such children were trained in scholarly matters. All the other children naturally went to their father's profession whatever it was. Now it is not so. Even if the father is a cobbler he wants his son to become a professor. That's the situation in the world today isn't it?

在那个时代，仅有少数非常有学术研究志向的孩子会接受训练，去做学术方面的事情。而其他的孩子都自然地子承父业，无论是什么职业。现在就不一样了。即使父亲是个鞋匠，他也会想要让他的儿子成为教授。这就是当今社会的现状，是不是？