pleasure的用法及短语:最详细辨析pleased
pleasure的用法及短语:最详细辨析pleasedShe is not very beautiful but very pleasant [pleasing]. 她不是很漂亮,但很讨人喜欢。It’s pleasant [pleasing] to the ear. 这很悦耳。They often remember the pleasant days they had with you. 他们时常想起与你共度的愉快的时光。We all are always hoping for a climatically pleasant place to live in.我们一直希望有一个气候宜人的地方去居住。2. pleasing 的用法与 pleasant 比较接近,有时可换用。如:
最详细辨析:pleased pleasant pleasure 和 pleasing
总的来说,pleasant 和 pleasing 表示客观上的“令人高兴或愉快的”,指的是被修饰名词给别人的感觉;而 pleased 表示的是主观上“感到高兴或愉快的”,指的是被修饰名词自身的感觉。具体说来有以下区别:
1. pleasant 主要有两方面用法:一是用来说明事物,表示“令人愉快的”或“舒适的”等;二是用来说明人,表示“友好的”、“讨人喜欢的”等。如:
The weather was cold but the trip was pleasant. 虽然天气很冷,但旅途还是很愉快。
They often remember the pleasant days they had with you. 他们时常想起与你共度的愉快的时光。
We all are always hoping for a climatically pleasant place to live in.我们一直希望有一个气候宜人的地方去居住。
2. pleasing 的用法与 pleasant 比较接近,有时可换用。如:
It’s pleasant [pleasing] to the ear. 这很悦耳。
She is not very beautiful but very pleasant [pleasing]. 她不是很漂亮,但很讨人喜欢。
两者还是有一些细微区别,那就是:在说明事物时,pleasant 多指令人愉快的内在的、本质的东西,而 pleasing 多指外在的、表面的东西;说明人时,两者都可表示“讨人喜欢的”,但 pleasant 常常指某人因有使人愉快的外表或气质等而具有自然吸引力,而 pleasing 则暗示有意识地去讨好别人或取悦别人。
3. pleased 主要用来说明人,表示“感到高兴或满意”。如:
I would be very much pleased if you would accept the trifling present from me. 如果你收下我的这份薄礼, 我将非常高兴。
I’m very pleased at your success. 我对你的成功感到满意。
We're very pleased that we've won a small victory here " she said. “我们非常乐见我们在这里打了一场小小胜仗,”她说。
试比较:
a pleasant (pleasing) expression 令人愉快的表情
a pleased expression (感到)满意的表情
4.pleasure 有如下词性和含义,做名词,意为“高兴,愉快”,不可数名词;“高兴的事;愉快的事”,可数名词。
如:I go sailing for pleasure. 我进行帆船运动是为了取乐。
It is a pleasure to hear her sing. 听她唱歌是一件乐事。