新概念第一册lesson33手写笔记(新概念第一册完美讲义Lesson)
新概念第一册lesson33手写笔记(新概念第一册完美讲义Lesson)5.who pron.谁(疑问代词)climb a tree 爬树3.tree n.树plant a tree 种一棵树4.climb v.爬,攀登
01词汇详解
1.garden n.花园
2.under prep.在...... 之下
under the bed在床底下
3.tree n.树
plant a tree 种一棵树
4.climb v.爬,攀登
climb a tree 爬树
5.who pron.谁(疑问代词)
6.run v.跑
jump 跳 walk 走
7.grass n.草地 草
Don't walk on the grass.勿践踏草坪.
8.after prep 在……之后(可以表示“方位”和“时间”)
方位:Shut the door after you.随手关门
时间:后天 the day after tomorrow
9.across prep.横过 穿过
swim across the river 游过河
10.cat n. 猫
猜一猜: rain cats and dogs 下倾盆大雨
11.type v.打字
12.letter n.信
type a letter 打一封信
13.basket n. 篮子
14.eat v.吃
猜猜词义:eat like a horse 吃得多,饭量大
15.bone n.骨头
16.clean v.清洗
clean adj.干净的
17.tooth n.牙齿
复数:teeth
18.cook v.做(饭菜)
19.milk n.牛奶
milk pudding 牛奶布丁
20.meal n.饭 一顿饭
meal包括breakfast;lunch;dinner/supper
cook a meal烧饭
21.drink v.喝
drink coffee 喝咖啡
drink a bottle of milk 喝一杯牛奶
drink a glass of beer喝一杯啤酒
22.tap n.(水)龙头(英式英语)
1.语法——时态:
在第一册出现了八种时态
(1)首先了解概念
(2)时态——动词变化规则、时间的状态
now 现在进行时
usually often always… 一般现在时
already yet 现在完成时
现在进行时:表示现在正在进行或者发生的动作、状态
表示现阶段正在进行或发生,但说话的此刻动作不一定进行
后面加一个将来的时间,可以表示打算做的事情。
结构:S. be v.-ing
S. be not v.-ing
Be S. v.-ing ?
Yes S. be/ No S. be not
What be S. v.-ing?
现在迸行时:
•课文原句重现:
She is sitting under the tree.
He is climbing the tree.等
•结构:主语 am/is/are doing
•用法,表达此刻正在进行的动作
•如何变成一ing形式?
(1)大多数动词直接加ing
e.g.: do-doing climb-climbing
(2)以e结尾的动词.要去掉e,再加ing 如make - making.
(3)只有一个元音字母而后跟了一个辅音字母 这样的动词双写辅音字传.
例如:run - running sit - sitting.
√试一试:
We are sitting under the tree.
我们正坐在树下.
•现在迸行时的疑问句:
be动词 主语 doing.
e.g.: He is reading a magazine.
Is he reading a magazine?
√试一试,
(1)Is she reading the book?
她正在看书吗?
(2)Are they listening to the radio?他们正在听收音机吗?
•现在进行时的否定式:be动词 not
e.g.: The dog is drinking its milk.
狗正在喝它那份牛奶
The dog is not drinking its milk.
狗没在喝它的那份牛奶•
√试一试:
He is not running.他没在跑步•
√试一试:
Neil and Yoyo are talking on the phone.
Neil: Are you watching TV (watch TV)?
Yoyo: No. 1 am cleaning (clean) my bedroom.
Neil: What is your dog doing?
Yoyo: It is eating a bone (eat)
2. What about...
•课文原句重现:What about the dog?
•用法:what about...表示“……怎么样?”,用于引出话题或提出意见。
e.g.: What about a trip?那去旅行怎么样?
近义表达:How about... ?
what about n.
v.-ing?
What about an apple?
What about some milk?
what about a glass of beer?
介词后面 动词的-ing形式
What about (drinking) a glass of beer?
JEAN: Where's Sally Jack? J
ACK: She's in the garden Jean. JEAN: What's the doing?
JACK: She's sitting under the tree. JEAN: Is Tim in the garden too? JACK: Yes he is.
He's climbing the tree.
JEAN: I beg your pardon?
Who's climbing the tree?
JACK: Tim is.
JEAN: What about the dog?
JACK: The dog's in the garden too. It's running across the grass. It's running after a cat.
参考译文
琼:杰克,萨莉在哪儿?
杰克:她在花园里,穷。
琼:她在干什么?
杰克:她正在树荫下坐着。
琼:蒂姆也在花园里吗?
杰克:是的,他也在花园里。他正在爬树。琼:你说什么?谁在爬树?
杰克:蒂姆在爬树。
琼:那么狗呢?
杰克:狗也在花园里。它正在草地上跑, 在追一只猫。
A Complete these sentences.
Example:
Sweep the floor! She is sweeping it.
1 Open the window! He is opening it.
2 Sharpen this pencil! She is Sharpening it.
3 Dust the cupboard! She is dusting it.
4 Empty the basket! She is emptying it.
5 Look at the picture! He is looking at it.
Nicola is typing a letter.
She is emptying a basket.
Mr. Richards is opening the window.
My mother is making the bed.
Mrs. Jones is taking off her coat.
The girl is turning off the tap.
He is cleaning his teeth.
My sister is looking at a picture.
They are looking at a picture.
Tim is sharpening a pencil.
Sally is shutting the door.
She is dusting the dressing table.
It is eating a bone.
Jack is reading a magazine.
Emma is cooking a meal.
The cat is drinking its milk.
Amy is sweeing [笔误,应为sweeping] the floor.
Tim is sharpening a pencil.
He is turning on the light.
The girl is turning off the tap.
The boy is putting on his shirt.
Mrs. Jones is taking off her coat.
B Write questions and answer
Example:
Nicola/emptying the basket/typing a letter
what is Nicola doing?
Is she emptying the basket?
No she isn't emptying the basket.
She's typing a letter.
1 Mr. Richards/cleaning his teeth/opening the window
What is Mr. Richards doing?
Is he cleaning his teeth?
No he isn't cleaning his teeth.
He's opening the window.
2 My mother/shutting the door/making the bed
What is my mother doing?
Is she shutting the door?
No she isn't shutting the door.
She's making the bed.
3 The dog/drinking its milk/eating a bone
What is the dog doing?
Is it drinking its milk?
No it isn't drinking its milk.
It's eating a bone.
4 My sister/reading a magazine/looking at a picture
What is my sister doing?
Is she reading a magazine?
No she isn't reading a magazine.
She's looking at a picture.
5 Emma/dusting the dressing table/cooking a meal
What is Emma doing?
Is she dusting the dressing table?
No she isn't dusting the dressing table.
She's cooking a meal.
7 Tim/reading a magazine/sharpening a pencil
What is Tim doing?
Is he reading a magazine?
No he isn't reading a magazine.
He's sharpening a pencil.
9 The boy/cleaning his teeth/putting on his shirt
What is the boy doing?
Is he cleaning his teeth?
No he isn't cleaning his teeth.
He's putting on his shirt.
6 Amy/making the bed/sweeping the floor
What is Amy doing?
Is she making the bed?
No she isn't making the bed.
She's sweeping the floor.
Kate is a narrow-minded[心胸狭隘的] girl.
No need to know that.
The singer sang a famous song.
My mother met some more monkeys in the market.
I love my country.
Another fly-over will be built across that street.
I often see that man in the street.
Tim ran back to get the black hat and the red bag.
I want to go home. I'm hungry.