75个英语万能句型汇总(100个经典句型提高英语战力1000)
75个英语万能句型汇总(100个经典句型提高英语战力1000)The book written (=which was written) in 1957 tells the struggle of the miners.那个地区讲的是什么语言?You should improve your spoken English.你应该提高英语口语水平。What’s the language spoken (=that is spoken) in that area﹖
24. I feel I will be fit for the job needed in your company.
我感觉我会是你们公司所需要的人。
解析:过去分词作定语的句型
1)、过去分词作定语,常常位于其所修饰的名词前;而过去分词短语作定语时,常常位于其所修饰的名词后,相当于一个定语从句。
You should improve your spoken English.
你应该提高英语口语水平。
What’s the language spoken (=that is spoken) in that area﹖
那个地区讲的是什么语言?
The book written (=which was written) in 1957 tells the struggle of the miners.
这本书是1957年写的,讲述矿工斗争的故事。
The Olympic Games first played in 776 BC,did not include women players until 1912.
奥运会始创于公元前776年,直到1912年才允许女选手参加。
When I got home I saw a message pinned to the door(=which was pinned to the door)reading “Sorry to miss you; will call later.”
当我到家的时候,看到门上别着一个留言条,上面写着“很遗憾没见到你,过会儿再来。”
Most of the guests invited to my birthday party were my school friends. = Most of the guests who were invited to my birthday party were my school friends. 被邀请参加我生日聚会的大多数客人都是我的校友。
注意:如果单个过去分词所修饰的词语为不定代词或指示代词those时,过去分词常常放在被修饰的词语后面。例如:
There is nothing changed in his hometown since 1930.
自从1930年以来,他的家乡没有什么变化。
2)、不及物动词的过去分词作定语不表示被动,而表示完成,如:
boiled water=water that has boiled开(过的)水
the fallen leaves=the leaves that have fallen落叶
a developed country=a country which has developed发达国家
3、有些过去分词作定语既表被动,又表完成。即过去分词在定语中可以独立表示完成意义的被动语态。如:
He told us of the great wrong done to him.=He told us of the great wrong which had been done to him.
他给我们讲了他所遭受的巨大冤屈。
Is there anything planned (=that has been planned) for the weekend﹖
周末安排了什么活动没有?
Did you accept the invitation given(=that had been given) by the tour guide? 你接受导游所给的邀请了吗?
Most of the artists invited(=who had been invited)to the party were from South Africa
邀请到会的大部分艺术家来自南非。
3)、不及物动词的过去分词作定语,且与其所修饰的名词构成逻辑上的动宾关系时,必须在该动词后使用必要的介词(常常加介词构成短语相当于及物动词)。如:
He is the boy looked after by his elder sister他就是由姐姐看管的那个男孩。
4)、过去分词作定语,如果强调该被动的动作正在发生,则将being+过去分词置于被修饰的名词之后。如:
Have you noticed the bridge being built there?=Have you noticed the bridge which is being built there?你注意到了那儿正在修的那座桥吗?