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中考临考前重要知识速看(中考这几个关键知识点筛一次提高十分)

中考临考前重要知识速看(中考这几个关键知识点筛一次提高十分)a few,few修饰可数名词,a few表示一点点,few表示几乎没有4.a little,little修饰不可数名词,a little表示一点点,little表示几乎没有多个形容词修饰名词,一般关系近的靠近名词;音节少的在前,音节多的在后。限定词 数词(序前基后) 描绘性形容词 大小、长短、高低 新旧 颜色 国籍 材料 名词3.May be 为情态动词 动词原形,在句子中做谓语,maybe是副词,表示可能,大概,一般放在句首。

中考临考前重要知识速看(中考这几个关键知识点筛一次提高十分)(1)

What does he look like?

1.what does he look like?询问人长什么样,回答:①主语 be 形容词/ 介词短语(he is tall/ of medium height);

what does sb like?询问某人喜欢什么

2.多个形容词修饰名词

多个形容词修饰名词,一般关系近的靠近名词;音节少的在前,音节多的在后。

限定词 数词(序前基后) 描绘性形容词 大小、长短、高低 新旧 颜色 国籍 材料 名词

3.May be 为情态动词 动词原形,在句子中做谓语,maybe是副词,表示可能,大概,一般放在句首。

4.a little,little修饰不可数名词,a little表示一点点,little表示几乎没有

a few,few修饰可数名词,a few表示一点点,few表示几乎没有

注意:主语 have/has 形容词 名词(she has long hair)

5. Find 强调找到的结果

look for 强调寻找的过程.

6.问职业:what do you do?=what is your job?

7.the same as→be different

8.long straight brown hair

9.最后in the end(表事情结局)finally(强调次序)at last(强调经多番努力终于达成)

By the end of 直到……为止

At the end of在……末端/尽头

I’d like some noodles

1.名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词(不可数名词作主语,谓语动词用单数)。

可数名词又分单数和复数。

(1)一般 s;

(2)以-s -x -ch sh结尾的名词 es;

(3)辅音 y 把y变i 再 es;

(4)以-o结尾的,有生命的 es(negro—negroes;hero—heroes;tomato—tomatoes;potato—potatoes);无生命的 s;

(5)以f,fe 结尾的名词,改f,fe为v es(leaf—leaves;knife—knives)(例外:roofs,chiefs)

(6)单复数同形:sheep,deer.不规则变化:man—men;woman—women;child—children;foot—feet;tooth—teeth等

2.would like sth. 想要某物

Would you like some …? 你想要一些……吗?

——Yes please./ ——No thanks.

would like to do sth. “想要做某事”。

Would you like to … ? 你愿意去做……吗?

—Yes I’d like / love to./—I’d like/ love to. But I’m too busy.

would like sb to do sth “想要某人做某事”。

3.order:order food

take/ have one’s order

In order to为了

In the order按顺序

Order/ book a room 预定房间

Order sb(not)to do sth命令

4.the number of表示“……的数量”,后面接可数名词复数。做主语时,主语是number而不是of后面的名词复数,因此谓语动词要用单数;

a number of表示“许多”,相当于many, 后面接可数名词复数,做主语时,主语不是number而是of后面的名词复数,因此谓语动词要用复数。

Number前可用large,great,small修饰,不能用little。

中考临考前重要知识速看(中考这几个关键知识点筛一次提高十分)(2)

5.仍然,还:still(肯定句)

Yet(疑问句、否定句)

6.one bowl of two bowls of

7.what size( n)would you like?

Large/ medium/ small

8.what kind of.......

9.大:big 体格大、笨重→small,little 形容具体的人或物

Huge 物体体积巨大=very big

Large物体面积、空间、范围、数量大→small 不修饰人

Great重大事件或行为,伟大,具有感情色彩

10.肯定句中表并列用and

否定句、疑问句中表并列用or

11.around the world= all over the world

12.make a wish

13.blow out

14.in/ at one go

15.get popular

16.cut up(动副结构)

17.bring good luck to

18.different kinds of

19.be short of缺乏

How was your school trip?

1.一般过去时

基本结构:主语 动词过去式 其他;

否定形式:

①was / were not;

②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原动词;

一般疑问句:

①Was/Were 主语 其他?

②Did 主语 动词原形 其他?

2.动词过去式规则变化:直接加ed;

以不发音e结尾的单词,直接加d;

以辅音字母 y结尾的,变y为i加ed;

以元音字母 y结尾的,直接加ed;

以重读闭音节结尾的,双写最后的辅音字母 ed

3.How was your school trip?= what was your school trip like?

4. Go for a walk

5. Milk a cow

6. Ride a horse

7. Quite a lot

8. Show sb around

9. 并列谓语的时态和数必须一致。

10. In the countryside

11. after that

What did you do last weekend?

1. go V-ing与do some V-ing

go V-ing表示“去从事某种活动”(一般指户外)go shopping/ swimming/ skating/ dancing/ skiing/ climbing/ camping/ hiking……

do some V-ing 表示“从事某种活动”(一般指室内)do some writing/ washing/ cooking/ cleaning/ reading……

2. go to the cinema

3. camp by the lake

4. study for a test

study for the English test

5. work as a guide

6. living habits

7. stay up late

8. shout at sb 因生气或愤怒向某人吼叫;

shout to sb 对某人大声叫喊,目的是让人听见

9. run away

10.fly a kite

11.adj修饰不定代词 adj要放后面

something important,anything interesting

12.take sb to… 带某人去……

13.put up tents

14.make a fire

15.on the first night

16.each other

17.get a terrible surprise

18.finish doing

19.look out of…从……朝外看(window,door……)

look out at sth 向外眺望……

look out for 留神、注意、小心、关心

20.feel/ watch/ see/ hear sb do sth强调整个过程

feel/ watch/ see/ hear sb doing sth强调动作正在进行

21.jump up and down

22.wake up

23.so adj that 结果状语从句 “如此……以致……”

eg:I was so busy that I didn’t go to sleep for 3 days.

The weather was so cold that they had to stay at home.

The coat is so expensive that I don’t want to buy it.

so that 引导目的状语从句,以便,为了(in order to)

eg:they got up early so that they could catch the early bus.

I raise my voice so that I can make myself heard.

中考临考前重要知识速看(中考这几个关键知识点筛一次提高十分)(3)

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