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形容词可信的用英语怎么说(99unrealsituation)

形容词可信的用英语怎么说(99unrealsituation)2 在表“请求”的语境下 would 要比will更委婉No one would pay taxes if they didn't have to.经常会有一个短语或从句来解释虚拟的情况:It would be nice to have a barbecue.You wouldn't be much use in a crisis.

99虚拟的情况:would

1 比较以下句子:

We're going to have a barbecue. ~ Oh that'll be nice.

We're thinking of having a barbecue. ~ Oh that would be nice.

这里will 是对未来的预言(表barbecue将会发生). Would是对一种虚拟情况的预言(表barbecue可能/不可能发生)

形容词可信的用英语怎么说(99unrealsituation)(1)

经常会有一个短语或从句来解释虚拟的情况:

It would be nice to have a barbecue.

You wouldn't be much use in a crisis.

No one would pay taxes if they didn't have to.

2 在表“请求”的语境下 would 要比will更委婉

Will/Would you pass me the sugar?

would为了听上去更有礼貌,尤其是在表“不同意”的时候

I wouldn't agree with that.

I would point out that this has caused us some inconvenience.

3 我们也可以使用would likewould rather来表达.

a Would like want更委婉和礼貌.

I want a drink. (感觉直接,可能不礼貌)

I'd like a drink. (更委婉,更礼貌)

比较likewould like.

I like to climb/I like climbing that mountain. (我已经爬过几次并且很喜欢)

I'd like to climb that mountain.(= 我想去爬,可能还没爬过)

我们也可以把 wouldlove hate enjoy mind一起使用.

My sister would love to do deep-sea diving.

I'd hate to be in your shoes.

We'd enjoy a trip to Las Vegas. We've never been there before.

I wouldn't mind coming with you.

b Would rather 表示'prefer' 或'would prefer'.

I'd rather walk than hang around for a bus.

The guide would rather we kept together.

Would you rather eat now or later?

Would rather后面跟零不定式(walk) 和一个从句 (we kept together).

否定式是would rather not.

I'd rather not take any risks.

注意

我们也可以用 would sooner.

I'd sooner walk than hang around for a bus.

4在某些语境我们可以使用wouldshouldI/we后面. 意思表达都一样,只不过 should要正式一点.

I would/should like to thank you for all you've done.

We wouldn't/shouldn't be able to get around without a car.

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