计算机科学前沿技术总结(计算机科学技术)
计算机科学前沿技术总结(计算机科学技术)基于统计的机器翻译Statistical Machine Translation条件随机场Conditional Random Field支持向量机Support Vector Machines凸优化Convex Optimization排序学习Learning to rank
前沿·热点Research Hot/Frontiers
社交网络Social Network
移动互联网Mobile Internet
统计机器学习Statistical machine learning
支持向量机Support Vector Machines
凸优化Convex Optimization
排序学习Learning to rank
条件随机场Conditional Random Field
基于统计的机器翻译Statistical Machine Translation
马尔科夫逻辑网Markov Logic Networks
语义角色标注Semantic Role Labeling
情感分析Sentiment Analysis
计算广告学Computational Advertising
跨语言信息检索Cross Language Information Retrieval
信息抽取Information Extraction
隐马尔科夫模型Hidden Markov Model
最大熵模型Maximum Entropy Model
最大似然估计Maximum Likelihood Estimation
感知器Perceptron
逻辑回归Logistic Regression
基于统计的关系学习Relational Learning
检索意图检测Query detection
语义网Semantic Web
人工神经网Artificial neural network
期望最大算法Expectation-maximization Algorithm
无监督学习Unsupervised learning
动态规划Dynamic Programming
中文分词Chinese word segmentation
词性标注Part of speech tagging
协同分类Collective classification
经验风险最小化Empirical risk minimization
图模型Graphic Model
最小错误率训练Minim error rate training
计算复杂性理论Computational complexity theory
交叉验证Cross-validation
Hadoop
操作系统Operating Systems
硬件hardware
应用程序编程接口application programming interfaces(APIs)
系统调用system call
微软视窗软件Microsoft Windows
Mac 操作系统Mac OS
solaris环境Solaris
开机Boot-strapping
开机Boot-strapping
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固件程序firmware
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只读存贮器read only memory(ROM)
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基本输入输出系统BIOS
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引导ROMboot ROM
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引导装载程序boot loader
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多道程序设计multiprogramming
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进程管理Process management
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进程标识符process identifier
保护模式与管理模式Protected mode and supervisor mode
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保护模式protected mode
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管理方式supervisor mode
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中央处理器CPU
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内核kernel
连网Networking
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远程登录协议SSH
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网络地址network address
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数字设备公司网络DECnet
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网络文件系统NFS
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办公室装ESound
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电脑安全Computer Security
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可信计算机系统Trusted Computer System
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可信计算机系统评估标准Trusted Computer System Evaluation Criteria
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机密信息classified information
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文件传输协议file transfer protocol(FTP)
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防火墙firewall
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沙盒sandbox
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仿真emulate
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移植码p-code
Linux操作系统与UNIX操作系统Linux and UNIX
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ReiserFS文件系统ReiserFS
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ext2文件系统ext2
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ext3文件系统ext3
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日志文件系统JFS
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扩展文件系统XFS
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分布式文件系统GFS
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文件系统支持OCFS
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NILFS
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文件分配表FAT
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(Mac)麦金托什机Macintosh
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Mac操作系统Mac OS
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柔性塑料磁盘floppy disc
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FLASH存储器flash memory
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通用光盘格式UniveRSAl Disk Format
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镭射盘Compact Disc
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上下文转换context switching
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组模式modular
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GNOME
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X窗口系统X Window System
计算生物学Computational Biology
生物信息学Bioinformatics
运算法则algorithm
序列对齐sequence alignment
基因识别gene finding
基因表达gene expression
生物控制论biocybernetics
计算基因组学Computational genomics
基因组学genomics
序列分析sequencing
分子模拟Molecular modeling
系统生物学Systems biology
蛋白质结构预测Protein structure prediction
结构基因组学structural genomics
生物化学biochemistry
生物物理学biophysics
分子动力学molecular dynamics
蒙特卡罗法Monte Carlo method
信息加密Cryptography
块[分组]密码block cipher
流密码stream cipher
数据加密标准Data Encryption Standard
先进加密标准Advanced Encryption Standard
RSA加密标准RSA Cryptography Standard
三重DEStriple-DES
安全远程访问secure remote access
一次性密码本one-time pad
讯息鉴别码Message authentication codes
密钥管理key management
数字签名digital signature
美国RSA实验室RSA
公共密钥基础设施public key infrastructures
Hash 函数Hash functions
离散对数discrete logarithm
椭圆曲线密码学elliptic curve cryptography
混合式密码系统hybrid cryptosystems
密码分析学Cryptanalysis
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蛮力破解brute force attack
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指数exponential
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唯密文攻击ciphertext-only attack
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已知明文攻击known-plaintext attack
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选择明文攻击chosen-plaintext attack
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选择密文攻击chosen-ciphertext attack
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线性攻击法linear cryptanalysis
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整数分解integer factorization
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密钥托管escrow key
自然语言处理Natural language processing
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自然语言生成系统Natural-language-generation systems
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自然语言处理系统Natural-language-understanding systems
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语音分割Speech segmentation
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文本分割Text segmentation
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自动文摘Automatic summarization
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信息提取Information extraction
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机器翻译Machine translation
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命名实体识别Named entity recognition
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光学字符识别Optical character recognition
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问答系统Question answering
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语音识别Speech recognition
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口语对话系统Spoken dialogue system
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文本简化Text simplification
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语音合成Text to speech
机器学习Machine learning
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监督学习Supervised learning
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无监督学习Unsupervised learning
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半监督学习Semi-supervised learning
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增强学习Reinforcement learning
机器感知Machine perception
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机器视觉Machine vision
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机器触觉Machine touch
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面孔识别facial recognition
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目标识别object recognition
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智能主体intelligent agent
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控制理论control theory
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仿真脑artificial brain
数据挖掘与知识发现Data mining and knowledge discovery
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资料排架sorting
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商业智能business intelligence
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数据集data sets
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企业资源计划enterprise resource planning
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数据收集data collection
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预测模组predictive modeling
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元数据Metadata
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共线性collinearity
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选择建模Choice Modelling
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跨行业的标准数据挖掘流程CRISP-DM
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组合游戏combinatorial games
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数据分组Data clustering
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对象管理组Object Management Group
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软件现代化software modernization
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逆向工程reverse engineering
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实体关系entity relationship
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Knowledge Discovery Metamodel
计算机仿真Computer Simulation
计算机模型computer model
仿真simulate
数学建模mathematical modelling
计算物理学computational physics
蓝脑Blue Brain
解析[分析]解法analytical solution
飞行模拟器flight simulator
随机性模型Stochastic model
离散事件模拟discrete event simulation
随机数发生器random number generator
化工过程建模chemical process modeling
电子电路electrical circuits
模拟计算机analog computer
运放op-amps
数字计算机digital computer
分布式交互仿真Distributed Interactive Simulation (DIS)
高层体系架构High Level Architecture
计算机模拟Computer simulation in science
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数值模拟numerical simulation
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物理宇宙论physical cosmology
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流体动力学fluid dynamics
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气候模型climate models
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连续介质力学continuum mechanics
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化学动力学chemical kinetics
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概率性Probabilistic
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遗传漂变genetic driftc
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基因网路预测Gene regulatory networks
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气象资料meteorological data
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种群动态population dynamics
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分子模拟molecular modelling
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计算流体动力学Computational fluid dynamics
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Easy Java Simulations
虚拟现实Virtual reality
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电脑模拟computer-simulated
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立体显示stereoscopic display
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头戴式耳机headphones
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触感haptic
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反馈信息feedback
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力反馈force feedback
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多模式multimodal
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高保真high-fidelity
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影象分辨率image resolution
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模拟实境simulated reality
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机械装置mechanical device
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扩延实境augmented reality
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头戴显示head mounted display
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虚拟环境virtual environment
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线框模型wireframe model
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任天堂Nintendo
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游戏站PlayStation
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创世纪Sega Genesis
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超级任天堂Super Nintendo
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角色扮演游戏role-playing game
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合金装备Metal Gear Solid
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系统震撼System Shock
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动力手套Power Glove
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NES
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简图编辑器schematic editor
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SIGMA
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Facsimile
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GPSS
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Simula
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SimPy
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SimEvents
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ExtendSim
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WITNESS
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Rockwell Arena
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GoldSim Simulation Software
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AnyLogic
软件工程Software Engineering
软件研发过程software development process
软件需求Software Requirements
软件设计software design
软件构造software construction
软件维护software maintenance
项目管理project management
质量管理quality management
系统工程systems engineering
编码code
产生式编程generative programming
敏捷软件开发Agile software development
极限编程Extreme Programming
品质属性quality attributes
样板文件boilerplate
极限编程Extreme Programming
调试debugging
测试软件工程Experimental software engineering
模型驱动Model-driven
程序设计语言Programming language
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人工语言artificial language
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语法分析semantic
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计算理论theory of computation
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图灵完备性Turing complete
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标记语言markup languages
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形式语法formal grammar
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巴克斯范式BNF
源编码Source code
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人机介面human-readable
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文本文件text files
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储存程序stored procedures
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代码段code snippets
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目录树directory tree
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可执行文件executable file
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编译器compiler
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解释器interpreter
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计算机平台computer platform
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二进制译码Binary translation
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反编译Decompilation
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汇编码assembly code
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高级程序语言high level language
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库链接library linking
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文件编写Makefile
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版本控制revision control
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结果代码object code
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代码混淆code obfuscation
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代码融合code morphing
软件测试Software testing
软件缺陷software bugs
软件质量保证Software Quality Assurance
美国国家标准和技术协会NIST
无作用程序代码dead code
源数据source data
静态测试static testing
验证和确认verification and validation
极限编程extreme programming
敏捷软件开发agile software development
黑箱测试Black box testing
黑箱测试Black box testing
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等价划分Equivalence Partitioning
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边界值分析boundary value analysis
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模糊测试fuzz testing
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基于模型的测试model-based testing
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追踪矩阵traceability matrix
白盒测试White box testing
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代码覆盖code coverage
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变更测试mutation testing
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故障注入fault injection
灰盒测试Grey Box Testing
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集成测试integration testing
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逆向工程reverse engineering
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性能测试Performance testing
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可用性测试Usability testing
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安全性测试Security testing
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入侵式警报系统system intrusion
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单元测试unit test
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回归测试regression test