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英语易错单词讲解(英语易混词汇辨析)

英语易错单词讲解(英语易混词汇辨析)work hard hardly几乎不 He is well again. 2. hard hardly hard努力,

英语易错单词讲解(英语易混词汇辨析)(1)

英语易错单词讲解(英语易混词汇辨析)(2)

1. good well

good形容词,

well副词,

但指身体状况是形容词

He is well again.

2. hard hardly

hard努力,

hardly几乎不

work hard

I can hardly believe it.

3. late lately

late迟,晚,

lately最近,近来

I haven't seen him lately.

4. living alive live lively

living alive live均为活着的,

living定表均可,

alive定表均可,定语后置,

live只能做定语,

lively意为活波的

all the living people

=all the people alive

5. excited exciting

excited使人兴奋的,

exciting令人兴奋的

I'm excited.

The news is exciting.

6. deep deeply

deep具体的深,

deeply抽象的深,深深地

deeply moved

dig deep

7. before long long before

before long不久以后,

long before很久以前

not long before

= before long

8. instead instead of

instead是副词,放在句首或句末,

instead of是介词短语,放在句中

He didn't see a film.

Instead he watched TV.

He watched TV instead of seeing a film.

9. too much much too

too much 后接不可数名词,

much too后接形容词

much too heavy

10. raise rise

raise及物动词,

rise不及物动词

The sun rises in the east.

11. bring take carry fetch

bring拿来,

take带走,

carry随身携带,

etch去回这一往返动作

fetch a box of chalk

12. spend take pay cost

spend人做主语,花钱,花时间;

spend…on sth./in doing sth;

take物做主语,花时间;

pay人做主语,花钱,

pay for; cost物做主语,花钱

13. join join in take part in

join加入某个组织,并成为其中的一员;

join in参加小型的活动

join sb. in;

take part in 参加大型的活动

He joined the army five years ago.

14. leave leave for

leave离开,leave for前往

He left Beijing for Shanghai.

15. used to be used to

used to过去常常,

be used to习惯于,后接sth./doing sth.;

被用来,后接 do sth.

He is used to getting up early.

16. win lose beat

win后接sth.,反义词为lose

beat后接sb.

win the game beat them

17. live on live by

live on以…为主食,

live by靠…谋生

live on fish/ live by fishing

18. lose miss

lose失去(具体的物体),错过

sth. is lost lose the chance;

miss 想念,错过

sth. is missing

miss the chance

19. be tired of be tired with/from

be tired of厌烦…,

be tired with/from因为…而累了

be tired with/from running 800 meters

20. care about care for

care about关心,计较,在乎,一般多用于否定句中;

care for关心,照料,喜欢,愿意

He doesn't care about his clothes.

I don't care for movies.

英语易错单词讲解(英语易混词汇辨析)(3)

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英语易错单词讲解(英语易混词汇辨析)(4)

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