新概念二册第五课怎么背（步步跟新概念2册第58课A）
新概念二册第五课怎么背（步步跟新概念2册第58课A）Many villagers believe that the tree has already claimed a number of victims.It is said that if anyone touches the tree he will have bad luck; if he picks a leaf he will die.The tiny village of Frinley is said to possess a 'cursed tree'.Because the tree was mentioned in a newspaper the number of visitors to Frinley has now increased.The tree was planted near the church fifty years ago but it i
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讲解词汇：touch、sudden、reputation、possess、increase、disguise、claim
2.重要词汇思维导图
A blessing in disguise?
The tiny village of Frinley is said to possess a 'cursed tree'.
Because the tree was mentioned in a newspaper the number of visitors to Frinley has now increased.
The tree was planted near the church fifty years ago but it is only in recent years that it has gained an evil reputation.
It is said that if anyone touches the tree he will have bad luck; if he picks a leaf he will die.
Many villagers believe that the tree has already claimed a number of victims.
So far not one of them has been struck down by sudden death!
3.重要短语讲解
1、The tiny village of Frinley is said to possess a 'cursed tree'.
There/名词主语/代词主语 be said to do sth. 据说……（是对不太有把握的事发表看法时一种谨慎的说法）
There is said to be a great deal of oil in Africa.
Dan is said to be the most intelligent student in his class.
It’s not as old as it’s said to be. 它并不像人们所说的那么古老。
it is said that… 据说……
It is said that he is very good. ＝ He is said to be very good. 据说他人非常好
用于这种结构的动词除了say之外，还有believe，know，find，fear，think等：
It is feared that many lives have been lost in the train.
在这次列车事故中，恐怕有不少人丧生。
the tiny village of Frinley 弗林利这个小村庄，其中介词of表示的是同位关系：
the city of Beijing 名叫北京的城市
at the age of twenty 20岁时
a height of three feet 三英尺的高度
2、Because the tree was mentioned in a newspaper the number of visitors to Frinley has now increased.
mention vt. 提到 提及
My father ofter mentions you.
in a newspaper 强调报纸里面的内容
on the newspaper 与报纸内容无关 如你自己在报纸上记了什么东西时用 “on”
a number of…＝lots of… 许多……（后跟可数名词的复数，做复数看待，从前往后翻 强调后面的东西）
a number of students 许多学生
the number of… ……的数量/总数（后跟可数名词的复数，但做单数看，从后往前翻 强调数量）
the number of students 学生的数量
3、The tree was planted near the church fifty years ago but it is only in recent years that it has gained an evil reputation.
it is/was …（被强调部分 that/who(m) 从句） 万能强调结构
It is I that am looking for you. 强调 “I”
It is Jack who(m) Frank phoned last night.
gain＝get 得到
4、It is said that if anyone touches the tree he will have bad luck; if he picks a leaf he will die.
英语中分号可以断开两个句子
anyone 任何人，与 he 相对应
If anyone wanted to go there he will do sth.
5、The vicar has been asked to have the tree cut down but so far he has refused.
sb. be asked to do sth. 被请求做某事，sb.做事
have sth. done 使某事被做，叫别人完成某事
I will go to have my bicycle repaired. （别人修车）
I will go to repair my bicycle. （自己修车）
I will have my hair cut.
make sth. done 让某事被做
Could you make yourself known? 你能让别人知道你吗?(你的自我介绍)
=Could you introduce yourdself? 你能自我介绍一下吗?
Could you make youself heard ? 你能让别人听到你吗?(你能大声点吗?)
make的用法：make 宾语 宾补；make sb. do 让某人做某事；make sth. done 让别人做某事
so far 迄今为止（常与现在完成时连用）
He hasn’t returned my books so far.
6、He has pointed out that the tree is a useful source of income as tourists have been coming from all parts of the country to see it.
point out = explain 指出，解释
I realized that he had make a mistake so I pointed it out to him immediately.
He pointed out that it was a mistake not to help them.
7、In spite of all that has been said the tourists have been picking leaves and cutting their names on the tree-trunk.
in spite of 尽管，虽然；不顾，不管
He set off in spite of the heavy rain.
in spite of all that… = in spite of what 尽管……
（in spite of 介词后面不能接从句 只能加what引导的从句）
In spite of what you have told me I still believe (that) he has stolen the money.
8、So far not one of them has been struck down by sudden death!
not one of＝none of 一个人也没有……，单数≠no one of（no one不能加of）
be struck down 被打倒（stike down 使……生重病，杀死）
Many people were struck down in that war.
He was stuck down by cancer last year.
poverty-struck 穷困潦倒 （poverty n. 贫穷 贫困 贫乏 缺少）
4.优选试题
一、填空题
1.Italy's capital city Rome enjoys a world-wide r___ for its history and culture.
2.One of the hot issue these days is whether teens should be allowed to p____ a credit card.
3.She could not ____ (伪装)her amusement at his mistake.
4.The population has i____ from 1.2 million 10 years ago to 1.8 million now.
二、选择题
1.He cheated in the exam yet he ___ he's an honest person.
A. announce B. claims C. declare D. requires
2.Don't have the dog ___ any more or I'll have it ____.
A. bark;kill B. bark;killing C. barking;kill D. barking;killed
3.If their marketing plans succeed they ___ their sales by 20%.
A. have been increasing B. have increased C. will increase D. would be increasing
4.Though having lived abroad for years many chinese still ___ the traditional customs.
A. observe B. perform C. possess D. support
5.He found it difficult to ____ his reputation as a hero.
A. live B. live to C. live up D. live up to
6.--___ that he managed to get the information? --Oh a spy helped him.
A. How was it B. What was it C. Where was it D. Why was it
7.____ well known that the earth moves around the sun.
A. As is B. It is C. What is D. Which
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