初级英语必考50题（考一考你的英语词汇能力）

初级英语必考50题（考一考你的英语词汇能力）7. His boss resigned and Murphy was put in ___.上司辞职后墨菲奉命主持工作。6. Pit closures have put thousands of miners ___ of a job.煤矿关闭使成千上万的矿工失去了工作。3. Don’t put yourself into a situation you can’t ___.不要让自己陷入无法收拾的局面。4. The long delay had put us all in a bad ___.长时间的延误使我们大家心情都不好。5. I don’t want to put you ___ danger.我不想让你陷入危险。

文 | 季益广

在下列句子的空格处填上一个恰当的英语单词。

1. He put the coffee ___ the table.他把咖啡放在桌上。

2. Where did you ___ the programs?你把节目单放在哪里了？

3. Don’t put yourself into a situation you can’t ___.不要让自己陷入无法收拾的局面。

4. The long delay had put us all in a bad ___.长时间的延误使我们大家心情都不好。

5. I don’t want to put you ___ danger.我不想让你陷入危险。

6. Pit closures have put thousands of miners ___ of a job.煤矿关闭使成千上万的矿工失去了工作。

7. His boss resigned and Murphy was put in ___.上司辞职后墨菲奉命主持工作。

8. Politics puts me to ___.政治让我觉得很乏味。

9. A knee injury put him out of ___ for three months.膝盖受伤使他三个月不能行动。

10. Put your name on the top of each answer ___.在每张答卷的顶端写上你的名字。

11. He put his signature ___ the contract.他在合同上签了名。

12. The question was ___ put.这问题提得很好。

13. So it was an accident an ‘act of ___’ if you want to put it like that.那么这是个意外，是“上帝的作为”，如果你想那么说的话。

14. When women joined the organization it ‘took on a new ___’ as news reports put it.女性加入以后，就如新闻报道中所说，那个机构“面貌焕然一新”。

15. It is hard to put into ___ how I feel now.我现在的感觉难以用语言描述。

16. He’s not very ___ to put it mildly.说得婉转点，他不是很有音乐天赋。

17. We get on each other’s ___ to put it bluntly.坦白地说，我们俩都让对方烦。

18. It’s fairly risky. Or to put it another ___ don’t try this at home.这样相当危险，或者换句话说，別试着在家里干。

19. The subject matter makes the painting a little how shall I put it ___ for public display.这个主题让这幅画有点，怎么说呢，不适合公开展览。

20. We must put an ___ to their threats.我们必须让他们停止威胁。

21. James was ___ to put some of the things he had learned into practice.詹姆斯渴望把自己学到的一些知识付诸实践。

22. He put the proposal ___ his wife.他向妻子提了那个建议。

23. The budget was put ___ the board of directors.预算被提交董事会批准。

24. Can I ___ a question to you?我能问你一个问题吗？

25. I put it to you that this proposal has to be ___.我请你务必考虑这条建议。

26. He has a chance to put things ___ by admitting a mistake was made.他还有机会扭转局面，那就是承认犯了错。

27. A young man was in here asking for ‘Miss’ Whalby but I put him right ___ that one.一名年轻男子来找威尔比“小姐”，不过我向他挑明他弄错了称呼。

28. It took us all weekend to put the garden ___.我们花了整个周末才收拾好花园。

29. They’re carrying out a ___ to put unemployed people to work on government construction projects.他们正在实行一项计划，让失业人员参与政府的施工项目。

30. If you have a spare room put it to work for you – take in a ___.如果你有空闲的房间，就把它利用起来 – 收一个房客。

31. Computer games are being put to ___ in the classroom.电脑游戏正用于课堂游戏。

32. We put 15 cars ___ the test.我们测试了15辆汽车。

33. A recent poll put Dr. Martens among the world’s ___ thirty designer labels.最近一项民意调查把马丁博士列入世界设计品牌前30 名。

34. Some companies put profit ___ safety.一些公司视利润高于安全。

35. The job’s important to him but he puts his family ___.这份工作对他很重要，不过他还是把家庭放在首位。

36. The company is putting ___ new management.公司正在部署新的管理层。

37. Pneumonia put him ___ the hospital for a week.肺炎令他住院一个星期。

38. Put the boys ___ bed around eight o’clock.八点左右让孩子们上床。

39. I put her ___ the plane for London.我送她上了去伦敦的飞机。

40. A car accident put ___ to his chances of taking part in the race.一起交通事故使他参加赛跑的机会成了泡影。

41. I wouldn’t put it past him to use ___.我看他干得出动粗的事情。

42. $500? OK it’s a ___. Put it there!500美元？好吧，成交了。握个手吧！

43. After he was fired he put it about that he was ___ up with working for such a large company.他被解雇以后四处说，为这么大的公司打工他感到厌倦了。

44. He was trying to put ___ a serious point.他想解释清楚一个重要的问题。

45. Sue’s never been very good at putting herself across ___ interviews.面试时休一向不善于清楚表达自己的思想。

46. She can really ___ a song across.她能把一首歌唱得很动听。

47. You must put aside your ___ and apologize to him.你必须放下自尊向他道歉。

48. She put at least $30 a week ___ for food.她每周至少留出30美元用于购买食物。

49. He ___ at the note put it aside and went on with the meeting.她瞥了一眼字条，把它放在一边继续开会。

50. If you’re planning a ___ to the museum be sure to put aside at least an hour and a half.如果你计划参观博物馆，那就一定要留出至少一个半小时。

51. Her fortune was put ___ $5.5 million.她的财产估计有550万美元。

52. He put his toys ___ every night.他每晚都把自己的玩具收拾好。

53. We’re putting some money away for ___.我们省下一笔钱来应付开支。

54. If you are ___ guilty the judge is going to put you away for life.如果你被裁定有罪，法官会判你终身监禁。

55. It’s amazing the ___ that child can put away.那孩子的食量真是惊人。

56. He ___ the opportunity to put the ball away.他抓住机会进了球。

57. Two plays later Smith ___ to put the ball away.两次进攻以后，史密斯得分拿下了比赛。

58. She put the saucepan back ___ the stove.她把长柄锅放回炉子上。

59. Our win today put us back into third ___ in the league.今天的胜利让我们重回联赛第三的位置。

60. The meeting has been put ___ to next Thursday.会议推迟到下周四举行。

61. The fire could put back the ___ date by several weeks.这场大火会使开业日期延迟几个星期。

62. The ___ put a smile back on his face.这次胜利使他的脸上重现笑容。

63. She had dealt with the ___ years ago and put it behind her.她早就克服了内疚的心理，把它抛在脑后了。

64. We’re trying to put a little by each month ___ a new car.我们正试着每月存一点钱，准备买辆新汽车。

65. Put those heavy bags ___ for a minute.把那些沉重的包放下一会儿。

66. I hate the ___ Dave puts me down the whole time.我很讨厌戴夫老是批评我。

67. Stop putting yourself ___.别再责备自己了。

68. ___ down your name and address.写下你的姓名和地址。

69. The ___ was put down by the police and the army.起义遭到警察和军队的镇压。

70. They put down a ___ on the goods until Christmas.他们付了货物的订金，圣诞节时结清。

71. We try to put Amy ___ at six every evening.我们尽量每晚六点把埃米放在床上让她睡觉。

72. She put the phone down ___ me.我还没说完她就把电话挂了。

73. We had to ___ the dog put down.我们不得不让这条狗安乐死。

74. Once I’d started reading it I just couldn’t put ___ down.我一开始读就爱不释手。

75. The engine ___ and the plane put down in the sea.发动机失灵，飞机迫降在海上。

76. He asked the taxi to put him down ___ the end of the road.他让出租车停在路的尽头让他下车。

77. I didn’t think he was unfriendly. I put him down ___ shy.我认为他并非不友好，我觉得他是害羞。

78. They put themselves down for a training ___.他们报名参加了培训课程。

79. I was having difficulty reading which I put down to the ___ light.我读起来有困难，我认为是光线太暗。

80. Everyone gets rejected from ___ to time; put it down to experience.每个人都偶尔会遭到拒绝，把它当作一次教训吧。

81. ___ were put forth for changing some of the rules of the game.有人提出理由，主张改变比赛的某些规则。

82. They put ___ a number of suggestions.他们提出了一些建议。

83. Her name was put forward for the ___ role in the play.他被提名出演该剧主角。

84. The men’s final has been put forward ___ 1:30.男子决赛提前到一点半举行。

85. We decided to have a new bathroom put ___.我们决定安装一套新的盥洗设备。

86. Dorothy had put a lot of ___ work during her six years as chairperson.多萝西当主席的六年间呕心沥血。

87. ‘How old are you?’ ‘Sixteen.’ ‘I’m sixteen too ’ put ___ Dixie. “你多大了？”“16岁。”“我也16岁。”迪克西插话道。

88. She put in an insurance ___.她提出保险索赔。

89. We must put in an ___ by tonight.我们今晚之前必须预订。

90. I put in for a pay ___.我提出要加工资。

91. I’m putting my ___ in the appeal judges.我信任上诉法官。

92. He put in a ___ performance in the British Grand Prix.他在英国大奖赛中表现出众。

93. There was an hour yet before she needed to put in an ___ at the restaurant.一个小时之后她才需要在餐馆露面。

94. The government appears to be putting more money ___ education.政府似乎要在教育上投入更多资金。

95. Candidates put a lot of time and effort into ___ qualifications.为了获得入选资格，候选人耗费大量的时间和精力。

96. These simple recipes put more ___ into eating.这些简单的食谱为饮食增添了更多趣味。

97. The match has been put ___ until tomorrow because of bad weather.由于天气不好，比赛推迟到明天。

98. I put off going to the doctor but I wish I ___.我推迟了去看医生的时间，真希望自己没有这样做。

99. Don’t let the restaurant ‘s décor put you ___ – the food is really good.别让餐馆的装修风格破坏了你的兴致 – 这里的饭菜真的很可口。

100. Don’t let your failures put you off ___ harder.别因为失败就不再加倍努力了。

101. When he calls put him off as ___ as you can.要是他打电话来，能拖他多久就拖多久。

102. ___ puts me off when you watch me all the time.你一直看着我，我都分心了。

103. I’ll put you off ___ the supermarket.我在超市让你下车。

104. He took off his ___ and put it on a sweater and trousers.他脱下了制服，换上了毛衣和裤子。

105. I’ll have to put my glasses ___; I can’t read the sign from here.我得戴上眼镜；从这里我看不清那个标志牌。

106. I’ve got to put this cream on ___ a day.我的一天涂两次这种乳膏。

107. The government put a ___ on imports of textiles.政府限制纺织品进口。

108. Pat was putting ___ on him to leave his wife.帕特向他施压，逼他离开妻子。

109. He ___ up and put on the light.他起身打开了灯。

110. Shall I put the kettle ___?我烧壶水好吗？

111. She put ___ some music while they ate.他们吃东西的时候，她放了点音乐。

112. Sheila’s not really ___ upset; she’s just putting it on.希拉其实并没有那么生气，她只是在装样子。

113. Leaving the court the families all tried to put on a ___ face.离开法庭的时候，几家人都尽力表现出坚强的样子。

114. Rosie’s put on five kilos since she ___ smoking.罗西戒烟以来体重已增加了5公斤。

115. One summer the children put ___ a play.有一年夏天孩子们演了一部戏。

116. The team need to put on another world-___ performance.那支队伍需要再次拿出世界级水准的表现。

117. Shall I put the pasta ___ now?我现在可以开始做意大利面食了吗？

118. BA is putting on extra flights to ___ the Christmas rush.英国航空公司正在增加航班以应对圣诞高峰期。

119. He wouldn’t do ___ – you’re putting me on.他不会那么做的， 你在骗我！

120. We put $50 on Brazil to ___ the Cup.我们押50美元赌巴西队赢得奖杯。

121. Can smokers really complain if more ___ is put on cigarettes?如果对香烟征更多的税，吸烟者真的会抱怨吗？

122. Can you put Janet ___？你能叫珍妮特听电话吗？

123. Jo put us ___ this fantastic French restaurant.乔向我们介绍了这家很棒的法国餐厅。

124. The rescue ___ are still trying to put out the fires.救援部门仍在试图扑灭大火。

125. The girls helped her to put ___ the cups and plates.姑娘们帮她把杯盘摆好。

126. We were a little put out ___ not being invited to the wedding.我们没有获邀参加婚礼，感到有些生气。

127. Mary can’t come to dinner tonight. She hopes it won’t put you ___ .玛丽今晚不能来赴宴了，她希望不会给你带来不便。

128. They had put themselves out to ___ her during her visit.她来访期间他们尽力招待她。

129. Remember ___ put the cat out before you go to bed.记得上床之前把猫放出去。

130. He put out his hand ___ her.他向她伸出手。

131. They put out a half-hour program on young ___.他们制作了一档关于年轻难民的节目，时长为半小时。

132. He had already put out ___ with local employers but they hadn’t been interested.他接触了当地的雇主，但他们不感兴趣。

133. The advert puts ___ the message clearly and simply: nuclear power is clean.那则广告简明扼要地表达了这个观点：核能是清洁能源。

134. Nobody could put ___ over on him.谁也骗不了他。

135. Could you put me ___ to Eddie?请帮我接通埃迪好吗？

136. She worked as a waitress and put herself ___ school.她当女招待挣钱供自己上学。

137. The soldiers were put through eight weeks of basic training.士兵们接受八个星期的基本训练。

138. They really put me through it ___ the interview.面试的时候他们真让我受不了。

139. Production will ___ up again when these changes have been put through.这些改动完成后，生产就将重新恢复。

140. It took all morning to put the proposal ___.整理出这份提议花了一上午。

141. We are currently putting together a ___ and marketing team.我们目前正在组建一支市场营销队伍。

142. I can’t ___ out how to put this table together.我搞不清如何拼装这张桌子。

143. Paul seemed to have more money than the ___ of us put together.保罗的钱似乎比我们所有人加起来的还多。

144. Alec put the money towards a ___ to Australia.亚力克把这笔钱用在去澳大利亚旅行上了。

145. They’re putting up several new office ___ in the centre of town.他们正在城中心建造几幢新办公楼。

146. Can I put ___ some posters?我能张贴几张海报吗？

147. The shops have started to put up Christmas ___.各商店已经开始挂上圣诞装饰品。

148. My dad put ___ five shelves.我爸爸搭了五个架子。

149. Most big stores admit they daren’t put prices up for ___ of losing their customers.大多数大商店都承认他们害怕失去顾客而不敢提高价格。

150. I put up my hand and ___ to leave the room.我举手要求离开房间。

151. Philip put his hood ___ because it was raining.因为下雨了，菲利普拉起了兜帽。

152. I was ___ Kenny could put me up for a few days.我希望肯尼能让我在他家住几天。

153. We can put up ___ a hotel for the night.我们可以在酒店过夜。

154. Gina put up a ___ fight to overcome the disease.吉娜为战胜疾病而顽强斗争。

155. The rebels have put up ___ resistance.叛乱分子进行了激烈的抵抗。

156. The paper put up a ___ for information on the murder.这家报纸提供悬赏征集这宗谋杀案的线索。

157. They put their house up for ___.他们的房子正待售。

158. The baby was put up for ___.那个婴儿正等待收养。

159. If you can put up a good enough ___ the board will provide the finance.如果你能提供充分的理由，董事会将提供资金。

160. I was put up ___ the committee.我被提名加入那个委员会。

161. ‘Did Shirley put you up ___ this?’ “No it was my own idea.’“是不是雪莉让你这么干的？” “不是，是我自己的主意。”

162. She put up with his ___ temper.她忍受着他暴躁的脾气。

163. I’ve put the ___ in the fridge.我已把葡萄酒放进冰箱。

164. Where have you ___ my grey shirt?你把我的灰色衬衫放哪里了？

165. ‘It’s beautiful ’ he said ___ it back on the shelf. “很漂亮。”他边说边把它放回架子上。

参考文献:

朗文当代高级英语词典[M]. 北京：外语教学与研究出版社， PEARSON. 2014

Key

1 to 2 put 3 handle 4 mood 5 in 6 out 7 charge 8 sleep 9 action 10 sheet 11 to 12 well 13 God 14 look 15 words 16 musical 17 nerves 18 way 19 undesirable 20 end 21 keen 22 to 23 before 24 put 25 considered 26 right 27 on 28 straight 29 scheme 30 lodger 31 use 32 to 33 top 34 before 35 first 36 in 37 in 38 to 39 on 40 paid 41 force 42 deal 43 fed 44 across 45 at 46 Put 47 pride 48 aside 49 glanced 50 trip 51 at 52 away 53 expenses 54 found 55 amount 56 seized 57 scored 58 on 59 place 60 back 61 opening 62 win 63 guilt 64 for 65 down 66 way 67 down 68 Put 69 uprising 70 deposit 71 down 72 on 73 have 74 it 75 failed 76 at 77 as 78 course 79 poor 80 time 81 Arguments 82 forward 83 lead 84 to 85 in 86 hard 87 in 88 claim 89 order 90 increase 91 faith 92 brilliant 93 appearance 94 into 95 gaining 96 fun 97 off 98 hadn’t 99 off 100 trying 101 long 102 It 103 at 104 uniform 105 on 106 twice 107 limit 108 pressure 109 got 110 on 111 on 112 that 113 brave 114 quit 115 on 116 class 117 on 118 cover 119 that 120 win 121 tax 122 on 123 onto 124 services 125 out 126 at 127 through 128 entertain 129 to 130 toward 131 refugees 132 feelers 133 over 134 one 135 through 136 through 137 through 138 at 139 start 140 together 141 sales 142 work 143 rest 144 trip 145 blocks 146 up 147 decorations 148 up 149 fear 150 asked 151 up 152 hoping 153 at 154 real 155 fierce 156 reward 157 sale 158 adoption 159 case 160 for 161 to 162 violent 163 wine 164 put 165 placing