新概念英语二册lesson1学习笔记(逐字逐句教你自学新概念英语)
新概念英语二册lesson1学习笔记(逐字逐句教你自学新概念英语)lucky dog 幸运儿 lucky adj. 幸运的★luck n. 运气 幸运 good luck =break your leg 祝你好运 bless you保重(比如在别人打喷嚏时说的话)
Lesson 12
Goodbye and good luck
再见,一路顺风
★luck n. 运气 幸运
good luck =break your leg 祝你好运
bless you保重(比如在别人打喷嚏时说的话)
lucky adj. 幸运的
lucky dog 幸运儿
lucky day 幸运日
It’s my lucky day. 今天我真幸运
luckily adv. 幸运地
unlucky adj. 不幸的
Our neighbor Captain Charles Alison will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. 我们的邻居查尔斯.艾利森船长明天就要从朴次茅斯启航了。
英语杂谈(头条号)
★sail
① vi.(船)航行,扬帆行驶
The ship is sailing for New York.
② vi.(人)乘船航行
英语杂谈(头条号)
★在表示时间的短语in the morning,in the afternoon等前面可以再加上early,late等副词,以便确切地表示时间
early in the morning 一大早
ate in the afternoon 傍晚
He will be in his small boat Topsail.
他将乘坐他的“涛波赛”号小艇。
Topsail is a famous little boat.
“涛波赛”号是艘有名的小艇,
It has sailed across the Atlantic many times.
它已经多次横渡大西洋。
英语杂谈(头条号)
★across是对某个细长物“横切、横断、横渡”等,尤指河流、马路、海洋等;
过桥等“横跨”用over
★the Atlantic =the Atlantic Ocean大西洋
Captain Alison will set out at eight o'clock so we shall have plenty of time. 艾利森船长将于8点钟启航,因此我们有充裕的时间。
★set out出发,动身
When'll you set out for London?
set off 出发,启程
I’ll set off for home the day after tomorrow.
set up 创立,建立;(a record)创造……记录
Mr. Jackson has set up a school in the village.
Has Tom set up a new world record?
★ plenty of 足够多的……
I have plenty of money.
We shall see his boat and then we shall say good-bye to him.
我们将参观他的船,然后和他告别。
★see = visit 参观
Can I see it?
★say goodbye (to sb.);say hello to (to sb.);say sorry to (to sb.)
I said hello to him this morning.
You must say sorry to somebody.
He will be away for two months.
他要离开两个月,
★瞬间动词不是不能用完成时态 而是指不能与段时间连用 一旦要用段时间就要将其变为 “系表结构” 即 “be 形容词或介词短语构成”
He has been away for two hours. =He left two hours ago.点时间
arrive= be here/there ;leave= be away ;die = be dead ;
join = be a soldier/in the army
★动词be如与不同的副词连用意义不同,意思主要由副词的意义决定:
be in 在家;be out 出去;be away 离开;be on 上映;be back 回来;be over 结束;be up to sth.胜任某件事情 能够做某件事
We are very proud of him.
我们真为他感到自豪,
★proud adj. 自豪,自满
be proud of 以……为自豪,为(某人)感到自豪
Parents are proud of their children.
pride n. 自豪
take pride in 以……为自豪
He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic.
他将参加一次重大的横渡大西洋的比赛。
★take part (in) 参加,参与(某项活动)
enter for 报名参加
I have entered for the meeting but now I don't want to take part in the meeting.
★an important race across the Atlantic 横渡大西洋的比赛(介词短语做定语放在被修饰词的后面)
the person at the door
本课学习
一般将来时
1、一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态
2、将来时的结构
① 基本结构: shall/will 动词原形
shall常用在第一人称I或we的后面,而will可用于所有人称,缩略为'll,否定式中,will not可缩略为'll not或won’t,shall not缩略shan't(在美语中很少用shall)
② be going to do sth./ be gonna do sth.(美语) 打算做某事;
be going to 与will一般可以互换,但与打算无关含义的句子 will与be going to do 不能互换
I'll miss you. (不能用be going to)
He'll lose. 他要输了。(不能用be going to)
I'll be sixteen years old next year. (不能用be going to)
③ be to do sth. 表示计划安排在某事或用来征求意见
I am to have a holiday.
④ be about to do sth. 即将做某事.
⑤ will be doing 表示将要做某事
⑥ be doing (瞬间动词) 用现在进行时表示将来时态
用现在进行时表示将来的动词有:go,come,arrive,leave,die,land,join
⑦ be 一般现在时表示将要发生
If it rains …