七年级下册第8单元语法及聚焦翻译：七下unit4How
七年级下册第8单元语法及聚焦翻译：七下unit4How4. pour...into 把……倒入3. cut up 切碎 二、重点短语1. make a banana milk shake 制作香蕉奶昔 2. turn on 接通；打开
Section A一、词形转换
1. blender(n.)食物搅拌器→ blend(v.) 混合
2. finally (adv.) 最后→final (adj.) 最后的→ in the end (同义词)
3. salt (n.)盐→ salty 咸的
二、重点短语
1. make a banana milk shake 制作香蕉奶昔
2. turn on 接通；打开
3. cut up 切碎
4. pour...into 把……倒入
5. put...in 把……放入
6. how many （可数名词复数）多少...
7. how much （不可数名词）多少...
8. one cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶
9. make fruit salad 制作水果沙拉
10. make Russian soup 做罗宋汤
11. cook them for 30 minutes 煮30分钟
12. another10 minutes 另外10分钟
13. one more thing 还有一件事
14. forget to do sth.忘记做某事
15. half a cup 半杯
16. plant a tree 种树
17. make beef noodles 做牛肉面条
18. take. out of 从...带出；拿出
三、重点句子
1. Put the bananas and ice-cream in the blender. 把香蕉和冰激凌放进搅拌器。
2. Pour the milk into he blender. 把牛奶倒入搅拌器。
3. ---How many bananas do we need? 我们需要多少根香蕉？
---We need three bananas. 我们需要三根香蕉。
4.--- How much yogurt do we need? 我们需要多少酸奶？
---We need one cup of yogurt. 我们需要一杯酸奶。
5.I want to make Russian soup for a party on Saturday. 我想为周六的聚会做罗宋汤。
6. Finally don't forget to add some salt. 最后，别忘了加些盐。
7. How do you make a banana milk shake? 你是怎样做香蕉奶昔的？
First peel the bananas. 首先，把香蕉剥皮。
Next put the bananas in the blender. 接下来，把香蕉放入搅拌器。
Then pour the milk into the blender. 然后，把牛奶倒人搅拌器。
Finally turn on the blender. 最后，打开搅拌器。
8.Do you know how to plant a tree? 你知道怎样种树吗？
Section B一、词形转换
1. sandwich (n.) 三明治→ sandwiches (pl.)
2. turkey (n.)火鸡→ turkeys
3. traditional(adj.) 传统的→tradition (n.) 传统
4. traveller/traveler (n.) 旅行者→ travel(v.) 旅行
5. England (n.)英格兰→ English英国的 (adj.)
6. celebrate (v.) 庆祝;庆贺→ celebration (n.) 庆祝;庆贺
7.mix（v.）（使）混合；融合→mixture (n.) 混合物
8.fill (v.) →full（adj.）充满满
9. serve（v.）接待；服务→servant (n.) 仆人；服务员→service（n.）
二、短语归纳
1. a piece of 一片---
2. one spoon of 一勺---
3. traditional food 传统食品
4. on special holidays 在特别的假日
5. at this time 在这个时候
6. give thanks for life and food 因生命和食物而感恩
7. by doing sth.通过做某事
8. main dishes 主食
9. one way to do sth 一个做某事的方法
10. mix together 混在一起
11. fill--- with 用……装满…
12. place… on … 把……放置在…上
13. cover.... with...用……覆盖
14. cut the turkey into thin pieces 把火鸡切成薄片
15. serve sb.sth.= serve sth.to sb. 用某物招待某人
16. at a very high temperature 在很高的温度下
17. rice noodles 米线
18. chicken soup 鸡汤
19. one by one一个接一个地
20. it's time to do sth. 到该做某事的时候了
三、重点句子
1. Do you like lettuce in a sandwich? 你喜欢在三明治里面放生菜吗？
2. In most countries people usually eat traditional food on special holidays. 在大多数国家，人们通常在特殊的节日里吃传统食物。
3. In Yunnan many people eat rice noodles for breakfast， and even for lunch and dinner. 在云南，很多人早饭甚至午饭和晚饭都吃米线。
4.To make this special food you need to have rice noodles chicken soup chicken lettuce and eggs. 为了制作这个特别的食物，你需要有米线、鸡汤 鸡肉、生菜和鸡蛋。
5. Now it's time to enjoy the rice noodles!现在，是该享用米线的时候了！
Exercises:
一、单词拼写
A．根据句意及汉语提示，填入恰当的单词。
1. Would you like some__________ (酸奶) Betty?
2. Mr. Li likes to eat bread with___________(黄油) on it.
3. You can leave a message on our answering ___________(机器).
4. Make sure the_________(坑) is big enough for the tree.
5. There are more than twenty dumplings on the _________ (盘子).
B. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. Every __________ (travel) in our team was glad to see the Big Ben in England.
7. Maria ________ (celebrate) her twelfth birthday by having a party at home last weekend.
8. I went to the village and__________ (dig) potatoes with my grandfather yesterday.
9. After dinner we listened to two ____________(piece) of music.
10. James _________ (shake) his head and pointed at the TV.
二、 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
11. 之后，我们去了博物馆。______ ______ we went to the museum.
12. 她打开书包，把英语书取了出来。
She opened her schoolbag and____ _____ the English book.
13. 我经常一回家就打开电脑。
I often ____ ___ the computer as soon as I get home.
14. 该是吃午饭的时间了。
_____ _____ to have lunch.
15. 听到这个消息，她双手掩面，哭了。
After hearing the news she _____ her face _____ her hands and cried.
