发音不同的单词要怎么记?这么简单的单词
发音不同的单词要怎么记?这么简单的单词[laɪv] adj 现场直播的,精力充沛的;adv. 在现场,实况地I’ve been living in China for a while万一哪天在听力考场上,不幸和这些曾经最熟悉的多音词“短兵相接,希望不要抱憾失分。1) Live [lɪv] v. 生活,居住,经历,度过
在汉语文化博大精深的背景下,中国人似乎都是多音字领域的天才。
“海水朝朝朝朝朝朝朝落;浮云长长长长长长长消”——这种珠玉在前的佳句暂且不谈。
就连我们传统的“国骂”都能玩出各种新花样。
但是,汉语上的造诣,却无法在英语上延续。一个简单的多音词,就让多少人不知所措,为了让汉语中的那份自信得以在英语中延续,今天就说一下那些常见的多音词。
万一哪天在听力考场上,不幸和这些曾经最熟悉的多音词“短兵相接,希望不要抱憾失分。
1) Live
[lɪv] v. 生活,居住,经历,度过
I’ve been living in China for a while
[laɪv] adj 现场直播的,精力充沛的;adv. 在现场,实况地
I watch a live show of a concert.
2) Perfect
[ˈpɜ(r)ː fɪkt] adj. 完美的,优秀的; n.完成时;
He spoke perfect English.
[pɜ(r) ˈfekt] v.使完善; 使完备 ; 使完美;
We perfected a hand-signal system so that he could keep me informed of hazards
3) Present
[ˈpreznt] adj. 现在的,目前的;n. 现在,目前
In the present situation I have no chance of winning the game without his help.
[prɪ‘zent] v. 提出,出现,瞄准
There were 200 people present at the meeting.
4) Record
[ˈrekɔ:d] n. 唱片 记录 档案 履历
You should keep a record of your expenses.
[rɪˈkɔ:d]v. 记录,记载,标明 录音; adj. 创纪录的
You should record all your expenses during your trip.
5) Increase
['ɪŋkriːs] n. 提高,增长,增加量;
Homelessness is on the increase (= increasing).
[ɪn'kriːs] v. 增加,增大,增多;
The population has increased from 1.2 million to 1.8 million.
6) Resume
[rɪ'zju:m] v. 继续,重新开始
She resumed her career after an interval of six years.
['rezju:meɪ] (résumé)简历,摘要
Every undergraduate needs to beautify their resumes in order to impress the HR.
7) Wind
[wɪnd] n. 风,气流,管乐器;
A gust of wind blew my hat off.
[waɪnd] v. 蜿蜒; 缠绕; 上发条;
The river winds its way between two meadows.
8) Digest
[ˈdaɪdʒest] n. 文摘,摘要
a monthly news digest.
l [daɪˈdʒest] v. 消化,吸收
You should allow a little time after a meal for the food to digest.
9) Desert
[ˈdezə(r)t] n. 沙漠
Somalia is mostly desert.
[diˈzə(r)ːt]v.舍弃,逃跑
Large numbers of soldiers deserted as defeat became inevitable.
10) Contrast
[ˈkɒntrɑ:st] n. 对比,对照,差异,对立面;
There is an obvious contrast between the cultures of East and West.
[kənˈtrɑ:st]v. 对比,对照
It is interesting to contrast the British legal system with the American one.
11) Converse
[ˈkɒnvɜ:s] adj. 相反的,颠倒的;n. 相反的事物
Building new roads increases traffic and the converse is equally true: reducing the number and size of roads means less traffic.
[kənˈvɜ:s] v. 谈话
Luke sat directly behind the pilot and conversed with him.
12) Suspect
[sə'spekt] vt.猜疑(是) 怀疑(是) 觉得(是);怀疑; 不信任;怀疑…有罪
Suspecting nothing he walked right into the trap.
['sʌspekt] n.嫌疑犯
Police have arrested a suspect in a series of killings and sexual assaults in the city.
['sʌspekt]adj.可疑的
Delegates evacuated the building when a suspect package was found.
13) Contest
[kən'test] vt. & vi.争夺 竞争
Three candidates contested the leadership.
['kɔntest] n.比赛 竞赛 竞争;搏斗 争论 纷争
a contest for the leadership of the party
14) Close
[kləuz] vt. & vi.(使)关 关闭;终止
She closed the gate behind her.
[kləus] adj.接近的;关系亲密的;中间无空隙的 浓缩的 挤紧的;势均力敌的
adv.中间无空隙地 位置接近地
n.终结 结束 末尾
His life was drawing to a close .
15) Contract
[kən'trækt] vt. & vi.染上(恶习 疾病等);缩小; 紧缩
to contract AIDS/a virus/a disease
['kɔntrækt] vt.缔结; 订契约
n.契约 合同
These clauses form part of the contract between buyer and seller.
16) Object
['ɔbdʒikt] n.物体;对象; 客体;目标; 意向; 目的;可笑的人[事物];宾语
Glass and plastic objects lined the shelves.
[əb'dʒekt] vi.不赞成 反对; 抗议 vt.以…为理由反对
Many local people object to the building of the new airport.
17) Subject
['sʌbdʒikt] n.主题; 题目; 问题;话题 考虑的问题;学科 科目; 课程;主语 主词
adj.常有[常患 常遭受]…的; 倾向于…的;须服从…的; 受…支配的;受约束[管辖]的 不独立的;取决于…的 有待于…的
I have nothing more to say on the subject.
[səb'dʒekt] vt.使服从 征服 制伏
All nuclear installations are subject to international safeguards.
18) Protest
['prəutest] n.抗议; 反对
The director resigned in protest at the decision.
[prə'test] vt. & vi.声明; 抗议
The victim's widow protested at the leniency of the sentence.
19) Conduct
[kən'dʌkt] vt. & vi.引导 带领 担任指挥;控制 管理;传导
The negotiations have been conducted in a positive manner.
['kɔndʌkt] n.举止 行为;管理(方式) 实施(方式)
There was growing criticism of the government's conduct of the war.
20) Project
[prə'dʒekt]vt.规划;抛; 投; 射vt. & vi.伸出 突出; 表达特点
A growth rate of 4% is projected for next year.
['prɔdʒekt]n.项目 计划 方案 课题
The final term will be devoted to project work.