考研各科重点词汇,这么重要的考研词汇你记住了吗
考研各科重点词汇,这么重要的考研词汇你记住了吗third;thirdly;fourth;forthly第三或者第四,further more;moreover;besides;inaddition;additionally;what's more除此之外first of all;first;firstly;at first;in the first place;to begain with首先,second;secondly;next其次,表示列举或者并列关系:on the one hand一方面,on the other hand另一方面表示多项并列或者递进关系:
同学们,写作中用好衔接词会使文章增色不少,所以今天给出一些写作中常使用的衔接词。另外,还有“环境类”和“社会问题”的写作主题词。大家在记忆时要下功夫。
单词
【写作词汇积累】
写作衔接词积累:
表示列举或者并列关系:
on the one hand一方面,on the other hand另一方面
表示多项并列或者递进关系:
first of all;first;firstly;at first;in the first place;to begain with首先,second;secondly;next其次,
third;thirdly;fourth;forthly第三或者第四,further more;moreover;besides;inaddition;additionally;what's more除此之外
表示转折关系:
however;nevertheless;nontheless;on the contrary;incontrast;instead;yet;in fact;actually;as a matter of fact;despite;in spite of然而
表示总结关系:
all in all;in a word;in general;in short;to sum up;inconclusion;in summerary总之
表示因果关系:
because;thanks to;due to;owe to因为,thus;hence;therefore;consequently;as aresult结果
表示相互解释:
in other words;namely;put it in another way;that is tosay也就是说
表示并列关系:
also;as well;too也
写作主题词积累
关于“环境类”的一组词汇,考研写作中可能会用到的有:
biomass生物量;
climate change气候变化;
destruction of forests森林破坏;
ecology生态;
biosphere生物圈;
carbon dioxide二氧化碳;
wast disposal垃圾处理;
drought干旱;
earthquake地震;
aftershock余震;
drinking water饮用水;
ecosystem生态系统;
emission of exhaust fumes废气排放;
energyconservation能源储备;
environmental awareness环境意识;
greenhouse effect温室效应;
industrial waste工业废弃物;
marine life海洋生物;
natural environment自然环境;
renewable energy可再生能源。
关于“社会问题”类的词汇,考研写作中可能会用到的有:
backwardness落后;
expansionof the gap between the rich and the poor贫富差距扩大;highconcentration of people人口高度集中;
high paced life高节奏生活;
housing problem住房问题;
inequity in educational opportunity教育机会不平等;
laid off workers下岗工人;
population aging人口老龄话;
private enterprise私营企业;
public infrastructure公共基础设施;
social security system社保体系;
urban problem城市问题;
urban expansion城市扩张;
unemployment失业;
traffic jam交通堵塞;
social stability社会稳定。
anti-povety program脱贫计划;
complicatedinterpersonal relationship复杂的人际关系;
conversion of landfrom rural to urban uses农村耕地转为城市用地;
farmland erosion耕地流失;
high concentration of people人口高度集中;
slum贫民区;
socail security system社保体系。
low-income household低收入家庭;
pensioner退休人员;
population aging人口老龄化;
public infrastructure公用基础设施;
socail security fund社保基金;
urban paupers城市贫民;
underdevelpment region欠发达地区。
点击了解更多,免费领取考研资料