新概念英语第一册第142课笔记(新概念英语第一册第69)
新概念英语第一册第142课笔记(新概念英语第一册第69)exciting adj. 使人激动的stand v. 站立race n. 比赛 (强调竞技性强、激烈的)town n. 城填crowd n. 人群
Lesson 69 The car race
[词汇]
year n. 年
race n. 比赛 (强调竞技性强、激烈的)
town n. 城填
crowd n. 人群
stand v. 站立
exciting adj. 使人激动的
just adv. 正好,恰好
finish n. 结尾,结束
winner n. 获胜者
behind prep.在……之后
way n. 路途(抽象)
★race n. 比赛
car race 车赛
in the race 在比赛中
at the race 在赛场上
★crowd n. 人群
in the crowd:在人群中
You can see us in the crowd.
crowd v.挤上去
crowd into 拥护,挤进……
get on the bus 上公共汽车
crowd into the bus 挤公共汽车
I get up at 7 o'clock every morning. Then I crowd into the bus.
crowded adj.拥挤的
Well my life is just terrible. Every day I have to get up very early and go to work. And I work in an office. Well I am very busy everyday. My boss is very cruel to me. I have to work very long every day and I don’t have too much money to take a taxi or buy a car. So every day I have to stand in the crowd for a long time and I have to wait for the bus and when the bus comes and everyone tries to crowd into the bus and it is very crowded in the bus. Well yesterday morning I got up very late and I rushed to the bus stop it was very crowded there too and I was standing in the crowd. When the bus came and I crowed into the bus again. Of course it was very crowded too. I had to stand in the crowd. Well that is my terrible life.
★stand v. 站立
① v. 站立,起立
They stood because there were no seats.
没有座位,所以他们只好站着。
② v. (建筑物)直立,耸立;(植物)直立生长
Look at the corn standing in the fields!
瞧那长在地里的玉米!
★finish n. 结尾,结束
① n. 结束;最后阶段(或部分)
an exciting finish
At eleven the dinner finally dragged to a finish. 宴会拖到11点才结束。
The finish of the race was very exciting.
② n. 完美,完善;(举止等)优雅
His dancing lacks finish. 他的舞跳得并不完美。
We hoped that four years of college would give hime some finish.
我们希望4年的大学教育会使他有些教养。
③ v. 完成
finish (v. ) doing sth.
I finished reading that book last work.
★way n. 路途(抽象)
way 想象中抽象的路
on one’s way home/ to school
on the way (home)/ to school
road:路,城市与乡间的路,国道,指具体的路
3 ring road 三环路
street:街道
lane:胡同
path:路径,林间小路
route:路线
highway:高速路
By the way=BTW 顺便说一下
This way please! 请这边走
in this way 用这种方法
[语法]
用介词at,on和in的时间短语
1、用介词at的时间短语通常可表示:确切的时间(at 10 o’clock),用餐时间(at lunchtime),其他时刻(at noon),节日(at Christmas),年龄(at the age of 27)等。
介词at可表示地点,通常用于某个小地点之前。
at the butcher’s;at the office
2、介词on用于周和月份中的任何一天之前。
3、用介词in的时间短语:一天中的某段时间(in the evening),月份(in March),年份(in 1997),季节(in spring),世纪(in the 20th century),节日(in Easter week在复活节那一周),时期(in the holidays)等。
[课文]
There is a car race near our town every year. In 1995 there was a very big race.
There were hundreds of people there. My wife and I were at the race. Our friends Julie and Jack were there too. You can see us in the crowd. We are standing on the left.
There were twenty cars in the race. There were English cars French cares German cars Italian cars American cars and Japanese cars.
It was an exciting finish. The winner was Billy Stewart. He was in car number fifteen. Five other cars were just behind him.
On the way home my wife said to me 'Don't drive so quickly! You're not Billy Stewart!'
[课文注释]
1、hundreds of…,数以百计的……,用来表示不确定数量的复数形式。类似的结构还有thounds of(数以千计的),millions of(数以万计的)。当“百”或“千”等计量单位在前面有具体的数字时,hundred不可以用复数形式。
表示具体的几百、几千,hundred,thousand(千),million(百万)这些词前面有具体的数字时,本身要加-s,如five hundreds,two millions。
2、on the way home,在回家的途中,on the way是指“在……的途中”。
3、car number fifteen,第15号车。在表示编了号的东西时,可以用基数词表示顺序:
Bus No. 332 第332路公共汽车
Question 10 第10个问题
Lesson 70 When were they there?
[词汇]
stationer n. 文具店
Denmark n. 丹麦