gre词汇常见词根整理67（GRE词汇Day38:）

gre词汇常见词根整理67（GRE词汇Day38:）■反: gloom grief melancholy misery mournfulness sorrow woe 悲哀，哀痛■同: conviviality festivity gaiety jollity merriment rejoicing revel whoopeerevelry 英 [ˈrevlri] 美 [ˈrevlri] n. 狂欢；欢宴考点: n.狂欢，喧闹的作乐: noisy partying or merrymaking■e.g. They were exhausted after the night of revelry. 一夜狂欢后大家都筋疲力尽

trumpet 英 [ˈtrʌmpɪt] 美 [ˈtrʌmpɪt] n. 喇叭；喇叭声 vt. 吹喇叭；吹嘘 vi. 吹喇叭；发出喇叭般的声音

考点: v.大声说出或宣告: to make known openly or publicly

■e.g. The losing party lost no time in trumpeting allegations of election fraud.落败的政党马不停蹄地开始公开宣称选举存在作假。

■同: advertise annunciate blare broadcast declare proclaim promulgate release give out

revelry 英 [ˈrevlri] 美 [ˈrevlri] n. 狂欢；欢宴

考点: n.狂欢，喧闹的作乐: noisy partying or merrymaking

■e.g. They were exhausted after the night of revelry. 一夜狂欢后大家都筋疲力尽

■同: conviviality festivity gaiety jollity merriment rejoicing revel whoopee

■反: gloom grief melancholy misery mournfulness sorrow woe 悲哀，哀痛

concatenate 英 [kən'kætɪneɪt] 美 [kɑn'kætə net] v. 连接，连结，使连锁 adj. 连接的，连结的，连锁的

考点: v.连结，混合: to put or bring together so as to form a new and longer whole

■e.g. The movie actually concatenates several episodes from various books into one extended narrative这部影把很多书中的片段混合成了一个故事。

■同: catenate chain couple hook interconnect interlink join link yoke

■反: disconnect disjoin disjoint dissever disunite separate unchain uncouple unhitch unyoke 分开

obstruct 英 [əbˈstrʌkt] 美 [əbˈstrʌkt] vt. 妨碍；阻塞；遮断 vi. 阻塞；设障碍

考点1: vt.妨碍，制造困难: to impede retard or interfere with; hinder; to create difficulty for the work or activity of

■e.g. He was charged with obstructing justice by lying to investigators. 他被指控向检察官说谎，妨碍司法。

■同: encumber fetter handicap hinder impede inhibit stymie interfere with

■反: facilitate abet aid assist 促进，帮助

考点2: vt.阻挡: to prevent passage through by filling with something

■e.g. an unobstructed view无阻碍的视野

■同: occlude 堵塞

■反: clear free open up unblock unclog unplug unstop

lug 英 [lʌɡ] 美 [lʌɡ] v. 用力拉或拖；拖累 n. 手柄；耳朵；耳状物；笨蛋；支托；接线片；水果装运箱

考点1: vt.拖动，拉动: to cause to follow by applying steady force on

■e.g. lugged the lawn mower out into the backyard 把割草机拖进院子

■同: drag draw hale pull tow tug

■反: drive propel push 推动

考点2: vt.费力搬运: to carry laboriously

■e.g. I don't understand why he's always lugging all of his books around when his locker is right over there.我真搞不懂为什么他总是明明在有锁柜的情况下还随身扛着所有的书

■同: bear cart convey ferry haul lug pack tote transport