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英语词汇语法中的固定用法(英语插入语用法攻略)

英语词汇语法中的固定用法(英语插入语用法攻略)翻译:你真幸运,我正好带了钥匙。例句:Luckily for you I happen to have the key. 翻译:很奇怪,教室里没人。2. 副词或副词短语作插入语 personally honestly fortunately luckily for us though besides exactly surely frankly still otherwise 等。

英语插入语(Parenthesis)是英语语法中的一个重要考点,它是指插在句子中的词语或句子,其位置比较灵活,通常被逗号、破折号或句子的其他部分隔开,与句子的其他部分之间没有语法关系。插入语通常是对一句话的附加解释、说明或总结,有时表示说话人的态度和看法,有时起强调作用,有时是为了引起对方的注意,还可以起转移话题或说明原因的作用,也可以承上启下使语句间的衔接更紧密。接下来给大家简单介绍一下插入语的使用,希望能够对大家有所帮助。

英语词汇语法中的固定用法(英语插入语用法攻略)(1)

1. 形容词或形容词短语作插入语

worst still sure enough strange most important of all等。

例句:Strange there is nobody in the classroom.

翻译:很奇怪,教室里没人。

2. 副词或副词短语作插入语

personally honestly fortunately luckily for us though besides exactly surely frankly still otherwise 等。

例句:Luckily for you I happen to have the key.

翻译:你真幸运,我正好带了钥匙。

3. 介词短语作插入语

of course in short as a matter of fact by the way On the contrary on the other hand in my opinion in conclusion等。

例句:On the contrary we should strengthen our ties with them.

翻译:相反,我们还应加强和他们的联系。

4. 现在分词短语作插入语

generally speaking judging from/ by ... talking of... considering...等。

例句:Considering his age he did very well.

翻译:从年龄考虑 他干得挺不错.

5. 过去分词短语作插入语

例句:Painted white we like the house better.

翻译:漆成白色,我们更喜欢这房子。

解析:之所以称它为插入语,是由于这种过去分词是独立的,没有逻辑主语。

6. 动词不定式作插入语

to be sure to be frank(坦率地说) to tell you the truth(说实话) so to speak(可以说)等。

例句:To be frank I don’t quite agree with you.

翻译:坦率地说,我不太同意你的意见.。

7. 代词词组作插入语

all the same(尽管如此) all told(总共) all in all(总的来说)等。

例句:All in all her condition is greatly improved.

翻译:总的来说 她的情况有很大好转.

8. 句子

I say /hear I think /hope / believe you know / see what’s more that is (to say) I’m afraid do you think / suppose等。

例句:It’s a great mistake I think not to accept their proposal.

翻译:我认为,不接受他们的建议是个很大的错误。

9. 从句

if so / not / any if I may say so if you don’t mind as you know as you say 等。

例句:This man as you know is good for nothing.

翻译:正如你所说的,这个人是一无所长。

10. 用标点符号引导插入语

例句:He was (strange as it seems) an excellent sportsman.

翻译:他(尽管还显得令人不解)是个出色的运动员。

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