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短语动词被动用法(短语动词takein)

短语动词被动用法(短语动词takein)二、意为“欺骗,蒙骗”,通常用被动语态,例如:该学院每年只招收四名新生。My wife has a bad habit of taking in stray dogs.我妻子有个不好的习惯,就是收养流浪狗。The academy takes in only four new students per year.

还记得短语动词 take to 后面是接动名词还是不定式吗?今天又多了一个关于 take 的短语动词 take in,它的用法丰富。

短语动词被动用法(短语动词takein)(1)

一、意为“收留,收养,留宿,接收(入学)”,例如:

We took in several refugees during the war.

战争期间我们收留了几个难民。

My wife has a bad habit of taking in stray dogs.

我妻子有个不好的习惯,就是收养流浪狗。

The academy takes in only four new students per year.

该学院每年只招收四名新生。

二、意为“欺骗,蒙骗”,通常用被动语态,例如:

I was taken in by a confidence artist.

我被一个自信的艺术家骗了。

短语动词被动用法(短语动词takein)(2)

三、意为“吸入,吞入(体内)”,例如:

I'm eager to get out of the city and take in some mountain air!

我很想离开这个城市,呼吸一下山上的空气!

四、意为“改小,改瘦(衣服)”,例如:

I took in the waist on that pair of pants.

我把那条裤子的腰部改小了。

五、意为“包括,包含”,不能用于被动语态,例如:

This list takes in all the members past and present.

这个名单包括所有的成员,过去的和现在的。

六、意为“欣赏,观看(电影等)”,例如:

短语动词被动用法(短语动词takein)(3)

I was wondering if you might want to take in a movie with me this evening.

不知道今晚你愿不愿意和我一起去看场电影?

七、意为“理解,领会,领悟",例如:

I couldn't take in everything they said.

我不能理解他们说的一切。

八、 “(一下子)看清,看明白”,例如:

We want to take in all the sights.

我们想把所有的景色都看得一清二楚。

九、意为“(警察)带走,抓走”,例如:

They took in that suspect who jumped bail.

他们抓走了那个逃犯。

短语动词被动用法(短语动词takein)(4)

十、意为“进账,收入”,例如:

We took more in this month than we did all of last year!

我们这个月的收入比去年全年都多!

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