英语直接引语变间接引语趣味讲解（间接引语的使用）

英语直接引语变间接引语趣味讲解（间接引语的使用）变成间接引语：She asked me to say hello to my mum.转述祈使句时不必考虑时态变化，用动词不定式即可。She said “Say hello to your mum.““Carol speak English.“变成间接引语 He told Carol to speak English.代词和地点时间表达见转述陈述句的内容。在Jason老师的《英语语法 间接引语的使用 续1》一文中

转述祈使句时，我们要注意以下变化

代词

地点和时间表达式

看句子：

“Carol speak English.“

变成间接引语 He told Carol to speak English.

代词和地点时间表达见转述陈述句的内容。在Jason老师的《英语语法 间接引语的使用 续1》一文中

转述祈使句时不必考虑时态变化，用动词不定式即可。

She said “Say hello to your mum.“

变成间接引语：She asked me to say hello to my mum.

否定句时，只需加个not即可

He said “Don’t give up Bob.“

变成间接引语： He advised Bob not to give up.

除了上述基本规则外 还有其他的方面你应该记住 例如:

• 主句用and/but连接时

• 时态的变化

• 二次变化的特殊情况

• 由 must should ought to 还有 let’s引导的祈使句的变化

  如果2个从句由and/but连接，连接词后面用that：

  He said “I saw her but she didn’t see me.“

  变成间接引语：He said that he had seen her but that she hadn’t seen him.

  如果遇到分句中省略主语的情况，就不用that了:

  看句子：She said “I am a nurse and work in a hospital.“

  变成间接引语： He said that she was a nurse and worked in a hospital.

  因为有明确的时间状语来指示时间，所以不会带来歧义，这时可以没有二次变化。

  比如：

  “She left Boston on Monday.“

  变成间接引语：He said that sheleft/ had left Boston on Monday.

  由when/if引导的句子：

  “When I was having breakfast the telephone suddenly rang.“

  变成间接引语：She said that when she was having breakfast the telephone suddenlyrang.

  “If I had more time I would learn French.“

  变成间接引语：He said that if he had more time he would learn French

  由must should ought引导的祈使句

  “You must read that book.“

  变成间接引语：He advised / urged me to read that book.

  由let's引导的祈使句，可以变成动名词或should do的形式：

  “Let’s go to the cinema.“
  

  变成间接引语：He suggested going to the cinema.

  或者：He suggested that we should go.to the cinema.

  想过你为什么没学好英语吗？

  因为你没有真正的掌握英语学习的方法！

  学英语不能输在起跑线上，

  关注我们微信Jason-English8，学习别人不会告诉你的英语学习方法，真正的进入英语世界！