七年级下册英语第五单元知识要点(七年级下册英语第5单元知识点)
七年级下册英语第五单元知识要点(七年级下册英语第5单元知识点)◆用法集萃11. things made of ivory 由象牙制成的东西5. for a long time 很长时间 6. get lost 迷路7. places with food and water 有食物和水的地方 8. cut down 砍倒9. in (great) danger 处于(极大)危险之中 10. twelve years old 十二岁
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?
◆短语归纳
1. kind of 有几分,有点儿 2. be from / come from 来自于
3. South Africa 南非 4. all day 整天
5. for a long time 很长时间 6. get lost 迷路
7. places with food and water 有食物和水的地方 8. cut down 砍倒
9. in (great) danger 处于(极大)危险之中 10. twelve years old 十二岁
11. things made of ivory 由象牙制成的东西
◆用法集萃
1. —Why…? 为什么……? —Because… 因为……
2. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
3. want to do sth. 想要做某事
4. one of 名词复数 ……之一
5. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事
6. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事
7. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
8. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好
9.friendly kind
friendly为形容词,意思是“友好的,和善的”,在句中可作表语或定语,另外还有“亲切的,和睦的”之意
kind为形容词,意思是“友好的,和善的”,相当于friendly,但还有名词“种类”的意思
10.cute和clever
用作形容词时,均表示“聪明的,伶俐的”,cute还表示“逗人喜爱的,有吸引力的,漂亮的”
cute多用来指动物的聪明、漂亮及逗人喜爱
clever主要用来表示人或动物的脑子灵活,理解事物快
11.read强调看文字的材料
look强调“看”的动作,意为“看”,是及物动词
see强调“看”的结果,意为“看见”,是及物动词
watch强调长时间,认真地看,意为“观看”,是及物动词
12.be made of表示制成成品后,仍可看出原材料,保留原材料的质和形,制作过程仅发生物理变化
The kite is made of paper.
be made from表示制成的东西完全失去了原材料的外形或特质,或原材料在制作过程中发生化学变化,在成品中已无法辨认
The paper is made from wood.
be made in意思是“在…制作的”,in表示制造的地方。表示东西的产地
Made in China.
13.kind of“稍微,有点”
a kind of“一种”
all kinds of“各种各样的”
14.sleep作动词时,指睡的全过程,用于进行时表示“正在睡觉”
go to bed指上床睡觉,表示准备睡觉,强调动作,与get up相对
◆典句必背
1. —Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫?
—Because they’re kind of interesting. 因为它们有点儿有趣。
2. —Why does John like koalas? 约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊?
—Because they’re very cute. 因为它们非常可爱。
3. —Why don’t you like tigers? 你为什么不喜欢老虎?
—Because they’re really scary. 因为它们真的吓人。
4. —Where are lions from? 狮子来自哪里?
—They’re from South Africa. 它们来自南非。
5. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. 大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。
6. They can also remember places with food and water. 它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。
7. But elephants are in great danger. 但是,大象处于极大危险之中。
8. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes. 人们砍倒了许多树,因此,大象渐渐失去它们的家园。
9. Today there are only about 3 000 elephants (over 100 000 before) 现在仅有大约3000头大象(之前超过10万头大象)。
10.Isn’t she beautiful? 她难道不美丽吗?
u 语法
1. why,what,where引导的特殊疑问句
1) why引导的特殊疑问句,一般用because引导的句子来回答
why don’t you like English?
Because it is so difficult.
2) 疑问句what在句中可作主语、宾语、表语和定语
What color do you like?
3) Where用来询问位置,意为“在哪里”
Where is my bag?
4)why don’t you 动词原形 其他用来提出自己的建议或征求对方的一件,意为“为什么不…呢”,相当于“why not 动词原形 其他”
2. let’s 表示向对方提建议,并且让对方和自己一起做某事,包括说话者和听话人双方在内。
let’s后面用动词原形,意为让我们做 吧,否定形式是let’s not do sth
let’s=let us
但let us表示的是向对方请求,征得对方允许因此不包括听话人在内,意为“让我们”,后面用动词原形
◆话题写作
The Animal I Like
There are many kinds of animals in the world. What animal do I like? Let’s know her.
Many people like her very much. I also like her. She is from China. She is very cute. She doesn’t eat grass and meat at all. She eats bamboo every day. She is so nice. She is black white. She has two big black ears and eyes. And she also has black legs and arms.
What animal is she? She is a panda. I like panda very much. Do you like her? What animal do you like?