美国对华战略认知：真相在此 美国对华认知的21个谬误

美国对华战略认知：真相在此 美国对华认知的21个谬误事实真相For too long Chinese companies have enjoyed far greater access to our markets than our companies have in China. American companies operating in China have been subject to systematic forced technology transfer while Chinese companies in America have been protected by our rule of law.In providing foreign assistance China always respects the sovereignty of recipient countries attaches no stri

谬误15

美国要给各国提供另一个选项，使各国不再承受造成债务负担的不透明投资。The US will give countries an alternative choice so that they can be free from opaque investments that leave them in debt.

事实真相

中国对外援助始终尊重受援国主权，不附带任何条件，坚持互利共赢，给有关发展中国家带去实实在在的好处，得到有关国家赞赏感谢。

In providing foreign assistance China always respects the sovereignty of recipient countries attaches no strings whatsoever and pursues win-win outcomes. Chinese assistance has delivered real benefits to the relevant developing countries and received their acclaim and appreciation.

谬误16

长期以来，中国公司在美享受的市场准入远超美国公司在中国的待遇。在中国运营的美国企业常遇到系统性强制技术转让，但在美运营的中国企业都受到美国法律保护。

For too long Chinese companies have enjoyed far greater access to our markets than our companies have in China. American companies operating in China have been subject to systematic forced technology transfer while Chinese companies in America have been protected by our rule of law.

事实真相

中国始终致力于打造市场化、法制化、国际化营商环境，营商环境不断优化。相比之下，中资企业在美营商环境不断恶化。

China is committed to fostering an enabling business environment that is based on market principles governed by law and up to international standard. While China’s business environment keeps improving the business environment for Chinese companies operating in the US continues to deteriorate.

谬误17

中国利用美国经济开放性从事间谍、黑客、技术窃密等活动，来推进自身军事创新、强化对内监控，加大其他国家对其技术依赖。美国应使技术根植于民主价值观。

China takes advantage of the openness of the US economies to spy to hack to steal technology and know-how to advance China’s military innovation entrench its surveillance state and increase other countries’ technological dependence. The US should make sure that technologies are rooted in democratic values.

事实真相

中国技术创新和发展依靠自身投入和努力。美方在科技交流合作方面以意识形态划线，是冷战思维的体现。

China’s technological innovation and development is based on its own investment and efforts. The US is drawing ideological lines in scientific and technological exchanges and cooperation and this embodies its Cold War mentality.

谬误18

气候问题不是意识形态问题，而是数学问题。如果中国坚持目前的计划，在2030年前不降低排放量，那么世界其他国家排放量必须在2035年前降至零，这是基本不可能的。

Climate is not about ideology. It’s about math. If China sticks with its current plan and does not peak its emissions until 2030 then the rest of the world must go to zero by 2035. And that’s simply not possible.

事实真相

美国对于全球气候变化、减少温室气体排放负有不可推卸的责任。美国不应转嫁责任，不应奉行“双重标准”。

The US holds undeniable responsibilities for climate change and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions reduction. It shouldn’t shift responsibilities onto others nor should it practice “double standards”.

谬误19

在打击非法毒品特别是合成阿片如芬太尼方面，我们希望与中国合作，阻止国际贩毒组织获得化学前体，其中许多都源自中国。

To counter illegal and illicit narcotics especially synthetic opioids like fentanyl we want to work with China to stop international drug trafficking organizations from getting precursor chemicals many of which originate in China.

事实真相

美国国内芬太尼滥用问题的根源在美国自身。

The US has itself to blame for the root cause of fentanyl abuse in the country.