make的五种用法(make的用法)
make的五种用法(make的用法)You must make the bed after you get up.二加二等于四.我讲清楚了没有?I don't like milk but she made me drink it.我不喜欢牛奶,可是她强迫我喝.Two and two makes four.
一、make用作及物动词,在主动语态中的含义主要有:1.做; 制作;制造.如:Can you make any mooncakes?你会做些月饼吗?
2. make后可跟双宾语,间接宾语后移时一般用for引导.如:My uncle will make me a kite.
My uncle will make a kite for me.叔叔将为我做一只风筝.
3.使;使之.如:have I made myself clear?
我讲清楚了没有?
4.迫使;令.如:I don't like milk but she made me drink it.我不喜欢牛奶,可是她强迫我喝.
5.总计;等于.如:Two and two makes four.
二加二等于四.
6.准备;布置;整理.如:You must make the bed after you get up.
你起床后必须整理好你的床铺.
7.构成;组成;成为.如:Daniel scored another goal but one player does not make a team.
丹尼尔又踢进了一球 但是独木不成林.
二、make用作及物动词 意为"使;让” 在主动语态中其后要跟省略to的不定式作宾语补足语,而在被动语态中 to不能省去.如:Don't make the baby cry anymore.不要再让那个孩子哭了.
She was made to wait for over an hour 她被迫等了一个多钟头.
◆英语中 类似于make这种用法的动词还有let have hear see watch notice feel等如:I saw him put the key into the key hole turn it and open the door .
我看见他把钥匙插进锁孔 转动钥匙然后打开了门.
She was seen to go into the classroom.
有人看见她进了教室.
三、make用作及物动词 后接复合宾语,表示“使....成为...使成为..时,通常由形容词、名词、介词短语充当宾语补足语.如:Loud music makes me uncomfortable.
吵闹的音乐使我不舒服.
T he teacher tried his best to make himself a good friend of his pupils.
那位老师尽力使自己成为学生的好朋友.
make词组秀make a mistake 犯错误
make a norse 吵闹;弄出噪声
make a promise 答应;许下诺言make a shopping list 写一个购物单make a telephone call 打电话make friends with 与...交朋友
make a contribution to贡献给;捐献make a decision 作出决定
make a face 做鬼脸
make a living 谋生;维持生活
make fun of 取笑;嘲笑
make it 约定时间;做到;按时到达
make money 赚钱
make one's bed 铺床;收拾床铺
make one's way to 往....走
makeout 证明;认出;填写
make room for 为...让地方
make sure 确信;务必;弄清楚
make up ome's mind 下定决心
make up 弥补;构成;编造
make .into 把.... .变成
makeoff 逃走