as引导方式状语从句讲解:浅谈as引导的让步状语从句
as引导方式状语从句讲解:浅谈as引导的让步状语从句虽然敌人拷打她 却没有能从她嘴里得到什么。Torture her as they did the enemy got nothing out of her.我使多大劲儿也搬不动这块石头。Praised as he was he remained modest.他虽然受到表扬 但仍然保持着谦虚。
浅谈as引导的让步状语从句 as除了引导原因状语从句、时间状语从句外,还可引导让步状语从句,但从句须用倒装语序。这时,as意为“虽然”“尽管”,等于though。下面谈谈三种倒装情况: 一、如果句中谓语是“连系动词 表语” 则将表语放在as之前。例如:Long as the sentence is its structure is very simple.
句子虽长 但其结构很简单。
说明: 如果表语为单数可数名词,这个名词不带冠词。例如: Child as he is he knows a lot.虽然他还是个孩子,却懂的很多。
二、如果句中谓语包含情态动词或助动词,则将实意动词放在as之前。例如:Try as I might I couldn't lift the stone.
我使多大劲儿也搬不动这块石头。
Praised as he was he remained modest.
他虽然受到表扬 但仍然保持着谦虚。
三、如果句中谓语仅有实意动词,则将实意动词{原形}放在as之前 并在主语后面加助动词do。例如:Torture her as they did the enemy got nothing out of her.
虽然敌人拷打她 却没有能从她嘴里得到什么。
说明: 但是,如果在这种情况下,句中谓语有副词修饰,则将副词放在as之前。例如:
Again and again as he failed he didn't lose heart.
他虽然多次失败,但仍不灰心丧气。
Much as I admire his courage;I don't think he acted wisely.
我虽然佩服他的勇气,但是我认为他这样做是不明智的。
Exercise:根据汉语意思,完成下列句子。
1.尽管这事看上去奇怪 但却是真的。
( ) it is true.
2.虽然他是位百万富翁 但是他买不回时间。
( ) he cannot buy back time.
3.尽管他很用功 但考试不及格。
( ) he didn't pass the exam.
4.不管我学习怎样努力,都赶不上他们。
( ) l couldn't catch up with them.
Key:1. Strange as it seems .
2. Millionaire as he is.
3. Try as he might.
4.Hard as l study.