仁爱版英语知识点归纳八年级上册(仁爱版八年级英语上册知识点总结)
仁爱版英语知识点归纳八年级上册(仁爱版八年级英语上册知识点总结)7、exercise: It takes sb. some time to do sth.花费某人时间做某事4、join 加入,参加。意为'加入某人或组织”。join in意为"加入某项活动”其同义词组为bein;takepartin5、go mountain climbing去爬山6、sb. spend some time on sth./(in) doing sth.花费时间在某事上/做某事
1、see sb. do sth.看见某人做了某事;强调看见动作的全过程,现在动作已结束。
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事,强调动作正在进行。
2、cheer sb. on为某人喝彩
3、prer....比起..更喜欢...
4、join 加入,参加。意为'加入某人或组织”。join in意为"加入某项活动”其同义词组为bein;takepartin
5、go mountain climbing去爬山
6、sb. spend some time on sth./(in) doing sth.花费时间在某事上/做某事
It takes sb. some time to do sth.花费某人时间做某事
7、exercise:
①. 作为可数名词,意为“体操,练习,功课”。
E.g. I do morning exercises every day.
②.作为不可数名词,意为“锻炼,运动"
E.g.Exercise makes us strong.
③.作为动词,意为“锻炼,训练”
E.g. She exercises every morning.
8、①be good at;
do well in擅长..;.在.. .做的好
be not good at;
②be weak in;
do badly in
在...方面薄弱
9、the high jump跳高;
the long jump跳远
10、all over the world;
through out the world;
around the world;
the whole world
全世界
11、be good for对...有益/有好处;
反义词短语:be bad for
12、keep fit/healthy 保持健康
13、one of the 最高级 可数名词的复数,
表示“最...的之一”
14、fall ill生病
15、be glad to... 乐意做...
16、do one's best=try one's best
意为“尽力,努力”
17、be angry with sb.生某人的气
18、keep doing sth.继续做某事
19、with the help of sb. =with one's help
在某人的帮助下
20、so that以便,为了
so...that...如此...以至于...
21、 more and more越来越
22、sports meet运动会
23、 stand for代表
24、in the future在将来
25、What's wrong with you?其同义句为What's the matter/trouble with you?你怎么啦?26、I'm sorry 动词不定式 “为...感到抱歉/难过”
27、
have a cold感冒;
have a cough咳嗽;
have aheadache头痛;
have a stomachache胃痛,肚子痛
28、at night在夜里;
in the evening在傍晚
29、 have a rest = take a rest 休息
30、feel like doing sth.
=would like to do sth.想做某事
31、too much修饰不可数名词,还可用来修饰动词
too many修饰可数名词的复数形式
much too“很,太”,用来修饰形容词或副词
32、lie down躺下
33、something new新的事
something anything nothing等不定代词,被形容词修饰时,形容词谓语其后作后置定语
34、three times a day一天三次
35、have an accident发生一场事故
36、take care of 名词/代词
意为“照顾,照看,保管”
37、return to sp.返回某地。
相当于go/come back to sp.
38、worry about 名词/代词/动名词,”为... 担心”
39、follow one's advice
=take one's advice接受某人的建议
40、stay up熬夜
41、in the sun在阳光下
42、give up doing sth.
=stop doing sth.放弃...
43、show sb.sth.给某人看某物
=show sth. to sb.把某物给某人看
61、 tell sb.(not) to do sth. 告诉别人(不要)做某事; ask sb.(not) to do sth.叫/请求某人(不)做某事
62、learn about了解
63、first aid急救
64、on (the) one hand...on the other hand...一方面...另一方面
65、It is adj. for sb. to do sth.
句中 it为形式主语,动词不定式为真正的主语
66、say no to 名词/代词/动名词,“对...说不”
67、in one's free time在某人的空闲时间里68、① why not 动词原形,表示建议②What/How about v.-ing
③ Shall we...?
69、be interested in对...感兴趣
70、 be fond of喜欢,
prefer sth. to sth.比起...更喜欢...
prefer doing to doing比起...更喜欢做...
71、 used to do过去常常...
be used to doing sth.习惯于;
be used to do (被)用来去作...
72、provide sb. with sth.给某人提供某物; providesth. for sb.把某物给某人
73、take/have a bath洗澡
74、whether...or not是否
75、 gotoaconcert去听音乐会;
givetheconcert开音乐会
76、lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人;
lend sb. sth.借给某人某物
borrow sth. from sb./sp.从某人或某处借来某物
77、hate doing sth.讨厌做某事
78、 It's hard to say很难说
79、like... best最喜欢
80、 at the age of在...岁时
81、be over结束
82、decide to do sth.决定做某事
83、hold the line相当于hold on;
wait a moment;just a moment
打电话用语,意为”等一会儿”
84、take/have a shower;
take/have a bath洗澡
85、watch a movie=see a flm看电影;
go to thecinema/movie theater去电影院
watch TV看电视;
watch a ball game看球赛
86、agree with 同意某人的观点、看法
e.g. Do you agree with me ?
agree on/about 在某件事上取得一致,同意某事
e.g. We agreed on the plan.
agree to do sth.同意做某事
e.g. He agreed to buy the book for me
87、--Isn't it interesting?为否定疑问句,表示肯定意义
--Yes it is.不 它有趣
---No it isn't.是的,它不有趣
88、get together 聚会,聚在一起
89、in a low/high voice低声/高声地(说话)
90、 hear sb.听见某人说话;
hear of/about...听说..
hear from sb. 收到某人的来信
相当于get a letter from sb.
hear sb. doing sth.听见某人正在做某事;
hear sb.do sth.听见某人做了某事
91、fall down落下,跌倒,倒塌
92、be afraid to do sth./of doing sth.害怕做某事
93、go out火或灯光熄灭
94、wake up醒来
95、in the 1960s;
in the 1960's二十世纪六十年代
96、think about 思考,考虑;
think of想起,认为;
think over仔细考虑
97、talk about讨论,谈论
98、share...with.....分享...
99、As we know众所周知
100、be covered with..被...覆盖
101、thousands and thousands of...
千千万万的...
102、 die out消失,灭绝
103、play an important part in...
在...方面起着重要的作用
104、another 基 数词 名词
=基数词 more 名词
105、lose one's life/lives失去生命
106、pay attention to重视
107、protetct..from.. 保护...免受...的伤害
108、more than=over超过
109、lose one's home失去家园
110、run out of the door从门口跑出去
111、stay calm保持冷静
112、remember to do sth.记得去做某事; remember doing sth.记得做了某事
113、 Be carefulof当心
114、 turn on打开;
turn off关掉; turn up调大;
turn down调小
115、do some shopping
=go shopping购物
116、 and so on等等
117、 face to face面对面;
neck and neck齐头并进;
hand in hand手拉手;
back to back背靠背;
shoulder to shoulder肩并肩
118、find out找出,查明,弄清楚
119、look like看起来像...
120、be sure (that)从句,表示确定.
be not sure whether/if引导的从句,表示不确定是否
121、all kinds/sorts of各种各样的; differentkinds of不同种类的
122、make friends (with sb.) (同某人)交朋友
123、Safety first安全第一
124、after class在课后
125、feed on以...为食
125、 feed on以...为食
126、 less and less越来越少
127、 in danger处于危险状态
128、 lose oneself in...沉迷于...
129、 look up查阅
130 、 much quieter更安静