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攀登英语词汇量(珠峰的测量用单词survey和measure)

攀登英语词汇量(珠峰的测量用单词survey和measure)If you're surveying a worksite for where they need to build a house you probably check the area is big or small enough for the houses on the plan (an evaluation only using your eyes and common sense)。如果你正在"surveying"一个需要建房子的工地,你可能只要检查一下面积是否足以容纳平面图上的房子(用你的眼睛和常识大概做一个评估)。survey=检查和记录一块土地的尺寸、特征等以便绘制地图或计划的行为。Measure=为了获得对某物的精确测量。测量是基于标准测量工具的精确评估,如尺子、仪表尺、体重秤等。If you're measuring the hou

中国2020珠峰高程测量登山队8名队员登顶“地球之巅”珠穆朗玛峰,为珠峰“量身高”。世界最高峰峰顶上,鲜艳的五星红旗迎风招展。

China Daily报道这篇新闻时描述测量队是“Chinese Surveying team”。此行主要目的是“remeasure the height of the world's highest peak”“重新测量世界最高峰的高度”。

因此“测量”在报道中分别用了两个词:survey和measure。那他们有什么区别呢?今天我们就来讨论讨论吧!

攀登英语词汇量(珠峰的测量用单词survey和measure)(1)

Measure

Measure= to get accurate measurements of something.measurement is a precise evaluation based on standard measuring tools such as a ruler meter stick weight scale etc.

Measure=为了获得对某物的精确测量。测量是基于标准测量工具的精确评估,如尺子、仪表尺、体重秤等。

  • Measure the length and width of the gap. 测量一下这条缝隙的长与宽。
  • Measure the full width of the window. 测量一下窗户的全宽。

If you're measuring the house you're literally getting the little measuring wheel out to count the distance between point a and point b (precise evaluation)如果你在测量房子,你实际上是把小测量轮拿出来计算点a和点b之间的距离(精确评估)。

攀登英语词汇量(珠峰的测量用单词survey和measure)(2)

Survey

Survey= the act of examining and recording the measurements features etc. of an area of land in order to make a map or plan of it.

survey=检查和记录一块土地的尺寸、特征等以便绘制地图或计划的行为。

  • The survey was not submitted. 勘测未递交。
  • I survey land for building highways bridges and things like that. 我测量建筑公路,桥等需要的土地。

If you're surveying a worksite for where they need to build a house you probably check the area is big or small enough for the houses on the plan (an evaluation only using your eyes and common sense)。如果你正在"surveying"一个需要建房子的工地,你可能只要检查一下面积是否足以容纳平面图上的房子(用你的眼睛和常识大概做一个评估)。

攀登英语词汇量(珠峰的测量用单词survey和measure)(3)

总结:

Measure是用工具精确测量。

Survey偏向于测绘,可能没有measure那么强调精确性,目的更多在于检查和记录。

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