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gre词汇精选大全(GRE词汇简析打卡十七)

gre词汇精选大全(GRE词汇简析打卡十七)analgesic (ˌænəlˈdʒiːzɪk; -sɪk) adj没有疼痛感但没有意识丧失,即【无痛觉,痛觉丧失】analgesia (ˌænəlˈdʒiːzɪə; -sɪə) or analgia nana(表否定,没有) lge(leg【腿】) sia【表病症】字面意思表示,腿像是不在了一样的病,即【无痛觉,痛觉丧失】absence of the sense of pain without loss of consciousness

anagram (ˈænəˌɡræm) n

a word or phrase the letters of which can be rearranged into another word or phrase

一个单词或短语,其字母可以重新排列成另一个单词或短语,即【变形词】

比如god,dog 字母都一样,只是顺序不同意思不同。

analgesia (ˌænəlˈdʒiːzɪə; -sɪə) or analgia n

ana(表否定,没有) lge(leg【腿】) sia【表病症】字面意思表示,腿像是不在了一样的病,即【无痛觉,痛觉丧失】

absence of the sense of pain without loss of consciousness

没有疼痛感但没有意识丧失,即【无痛觉,痛觉丧失】

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analgesic (ˌænəlˈdʒiːzɪk; -sɪk) adj

(Medicine) of or causing analgesia 【止痛的;镇痛的】

(Pharmacology) a substance that produces analgesia【止痛药】

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analogous (əˈnæləɡəs) adj

ana(表加强) log(logic【逻辑】的异化) ous(形容词性)字面意思,有相同逻辑的,即【类似的】

Possessing the same or almost the same characteristics:【类似的】

=like comparable corresponding equivalent like parallel similar uniform.

be analogous to doing sth:如同做....事

analogy (əˈnælədʒɪ) n

The quality or state of being alike:【类比;相似】

=affinity alikeness comparison correspondence likeness parallelism resemblance similarity similitude uniformity uniformness.

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analyze (ˈæn lˌaɪz) v

To separate into parts for study:分成几部分进行研究,即【分解】

Make a mathematical chemical or grammatical analysis of;【分析】

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anarchist (ˈænəkɪst) n

a(表否定) narch(monarch【君主】的异化) ist【名词性,表【..的人】】字面意思,奉行没有君主的人,即【无政府主义者】

an advocate of anarchism无政府主义的倡议者,即【无政府主义者】

=syndicalist nihilist

anarchy (ˈænəkɪ) n

a state of lawlessness and disorder (usually resulting from a failure of government)

无法无天和混乱的状态(通常是由于政府失灵造成的)即【无政府;政治上的混乱】

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=lawlessness revolution riot disorder confusion chaos rebellion misrule disorganization misgovernment

anathema (əˈnæθəmə) n

ana(表示不好的) them(他们) a:可联想为:对他们说一些不好的话, 即【诅咒】

A denunciation invoking a wish or threat of evil or injury【(宗教意义上的)诅咒】

anatomical (ˌænəˈtɒmɪkəl) or anatomic adj

an expression that relates to anatomy【解剖学的】

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ancestor (ˈænsɛstə) n

a person from whom one is descended【先祖,祖先】

=ancestor forebear forefather progenitor

Antonym: descendant【后裔,后代】

ancestry (ˈænsɛstrɪ) n

ancestor tree【树】的异化,字面意思祖先树,即【族系】

inherited properties shared with others of your bloodline【族系】

=filiation lineage derivation

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anchor (ˈæŋkə)

n

a mechanical device that prevents a vessel from moving

防止船只移动的机械装置,即【锚】

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a central cohesive source of support and stability【关键;核心】

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a television reporter who coordinates a broadcast to which several correspondents contribute【主持人】

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v

fix firmly and stably【稳固;固定】

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secure a vessel with an anchor【抛锚固定】

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ancillary (ænˈsɪlərɪ) adj

subordinate; subsidiary.

auxiliary; assisting.【辅助的】

=supplementary supporting extra additional secondary subsidiary accessory subordinate auxiliary contributory

A person working in a supportive or subordinate role【助手】

anecdote (ˈænɪkˌdəʊt) n

a short usually amusing account of an incident esp a personal or biographical one【轶事】

=story tale sketch short story yarn reminiscence urban myth urban legend

anemia (əˈniːmɪə) n

a reduction in the hemoglobin of red blood cells with consequent deficiency of oxygen in the blood leading to weakness and pallor.

红细胞中的血红蛋白减少,导致血液中缺氧,导致虚弱和苍白。即【贫血,贫血症】

a lack of power vigor vitality or colorfulness.

缺乏力量、活力、活力或色彩。【仓白;没有生气】

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anesthetic (ˌænɪsˈθɛtɪk)

n

a drug that causes temporary loss of bodily sensations

一种导致暂时丧失身体感觉的药物,即【麻醉剂】

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relating to or producing insensibility

与麻木有关或产生麻木感,即【麻醉的】

anguish (ˈæŋɡwɪʃ)

n

极度痛苦; 精神或肉体折磨; 痛苦

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v

suffer great pains or distress

【遭罪】

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angular (ˈæŋɡjʊlə) adj

angle【角】异化 lar(形容词性):字面意思有角的,即【有角的】,常见面的单词,triangle,tri(表数字:三)angle(角),即三角形

having an angle or angles.【有角的】

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lean or bony【瘦骨嶙峋的】

anhydrous (ænˈhaɪdrəs) adj

an(表否定) hydr(hydrogen【氧气】的异化,而H2O与氧有关,故引申为水) ous(形容词性),字面意思即是单词意思:【没有水的】

(Chemistry) containing no water esp no water of crystallization

(化学)不含水,特别是不含结晶水

animate (v. ˈæn əˌmeɪt; adj. -mɪt)

[from Latin animāre to fill with breath make alive from anima breath spirit]

熟词:animal【动物】 ate【动词性】字面意思,使之成动物,即【赋予生命】

v

to give life to or cause to come alive【赋予生命】

adj

marked by or exhibiting life:【有生命的,活着的】

=alive animated live living vital.

animated (ˈænɪˌmeɪtɪd) adj

marked by or exhibiting life:【有生命的,活的】

made to appear to move as living creatures do【活泼的,生动的,栩栩如生的】

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