数字1-90英语单词记忆:记不住单词怎么办
数字1-90英语单词记忆:记不住单词怎么办His painting became less illustrational and more fluid. 他的画变得更为流畅,没那么生硬了。He is not allowed solid food yet only fluids. 他还不能吃固体食物,只能吃流质食物。A stream flowed gently down into the valley. 一条小溪缓缓地流进山谷。He struggled to swim against the flow of the water. 他挣扎着逆流而上。2. fluid,[ˈfluːɪd],n. 液体,adj. 流动的
拿着单词列表按顺序背单词又枯燥又低效,往往背到abandon就放弃了,再到abortion就流产了。即便能坚持天天背,背完没两天又忘了。那有没有更高效的方法呢?
其实英语单词跟汉语一样是有偏旁部首的,只要记住它们,遇到不会的单词就可以猜,所以要记的东西就大大减少了。这些偏旁部首就是词根,因为英语融合了各种语言,比如希腊语、拉丁语、法语、德语,所以词根也来自不同的语言,根据词根在源语言中的意思来解释英语单词意思的方法叫词源学。按照词源学记单词又快又有意思。
拉丁语动词fluo意思为“流动”,本期学习包含这个词根的单词。
常见1. flow,[fləʊ],v. 流动,n. 流动
A stream flowed gently down into the valley. 一条小溪缓缓地流进山谷。
He struggled to swim against the flow of the water. 他挣扎着逆流而上。
2. fluid,[ˈfluːɪd],n. 液体,adj. 流动的
He is not allowed solid food yet only fluids. 他还不能吃固体食物,只能吃流质食物。
His painting became less illustrational and more fluid. 他的画变得更为流畅,没那么生硬了。
3. influence,[ˈɪnfluəns],n./v. in向内 flu流,向内流,影响。
Van Gogh had a major influence on the development of modern painting. 凡·高对现代绘画的发展有着重大的影响。
I don't buy anything on singles' day. I am not influenced by anyone. 我在光棍节不买任何东西。我不受任何人的影响。
进阶1. confluence,[ˈkɒnfluəns],n. con一起 flu流,(河流的)汇流点;(人或物的)聚集,合并
The 160-metre falls mark the dramatic confluence of the rivers Nera and Velino. 这处160米的瀑布是维拉河和维里诺河壮观的汇合处的标志。
2. fluent,[ˈfluːənt],adj. 流利的,流畅的
She was fluent in English French and German.
3. affluence,[ˈæfluəns],n. af向着 flu流,钱源源不断的向你流来,没有人关掉龙头,所以这个词的意思是富裕。形容词affluent [ˈæfluənt],富裕的。
Affluent people people of affluence or those living in affluent circumstances are more than comfortable; in addition there is the implication that heir wealth is increasing. People who live in affluence probably own large and costly homes run big new cars belong to expensive golf or country clubs etc. 富裕 (affluent) 的人,或者生活在 (affluent) 环境中的人,不止享有舒适,这个词还暗示着他们的财富一直在增加。生活富足(affluent)的人可能拥有又大又贵的房子,开着又大又新的车,参加昂贵的高尔夫球或乡村俱乐部,等等。
A much stronger term is opulence which not only implies much greater wealth than affluence but in addition suggests lavish expenditures and ostentatiously luxurous surroundings. People of opulence own estates; drive only outrageously expensive and specially equipped cars (Rolls-Royces Mercedees-Benzes Porsches etc.); have a corps of servants including a jamor-domo; belong to golf and yacht and country clubs etc. etc. Opulent may describe people surroudings styles of life or the like. 比affluence更富有用opulence [ˈɒpjələns]这个词,它不仅意味着比affluence更多的财富,而且还意味着奢侈的支出和炫耀的奢华环境。opulent [ˈɒpjələnt]的人拥有自己的庄园,只开贵得离谱有特别装备的车(劳斯莱斯、梅赛得斯奔驰、保时捷等),有一群仆人,包括一名管家,参加高尔夫、游艇、乡村俱乐部等。Opulent(富裕的)可以用来描述人、环境、生活方式等。
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