tele的每日一词根（每日一词根ERG）

tele的每日一词根（每日一词根ERG）●词源energetic [ ɛnɚ'dʒɛtɪk] adj. 精力充沛的；积极的；有力的● TEM4 考 研 CET6●拆: en(near at in 表正在) erg(work) y(n后缀) -> 正在工作 -> 活悦 精力充沛 -> 能量; 能源●拓展

每天学习一个英语词根，一个月词汇轻松突破5000

词根erg来源于希腊语名词ergon "work" from PIE root *werg- "to do" 常见的变体形式有urg org.

erg思维导图

energy ['ɛnɚdʒi] n. [物] 能量；精力；活力；精神

● TEM4 考 研 CET6

●拆: en(near at in 表正在) erg(work) y(n后缀) -> 正在工作 -> 活悦 精力充沛 -> 能量; 能源

●拓展

energetic [ ɛnɚ'dʒɛtɪk] adj. 精力充沛的；积极的；有力的

●词源

energy (n.)

1590s "force of expression " from Middle French énergie (16c.) from Late Latin energia from Greek energeia "activity action operation " from energos "active working " from en "at" (see en- (2)) ergon "work that which is wrought; business; action" (see organ).

allergy ['ælɚdʒi] n. 过敏症；反感；厌恶

●CET6 TEM8 IELTS GRE

●拆: all(other different) erg(work) y(n后缀) -> 不正常的工作(不正常的反应) -> 过敏; 厌恶

●拓展

allergic [ə'lɝdʒɪk] adj. 对…过敏的；对…极讨厌的

●词源

allergy (n.)

1911 from German Allergie coined 1906 by Austrian pediatrician Clemens E. von Pirquet (1874-1929) from Greek allos "other different strange" (see alias (adv.)) ergon "activity" (see organ).

organ ['ɔrɡən] n. [生物] 器官；机构；风琴；管风琴；嗓音

● TEM4 IELTS 考 研 CET6

●拆: org(erg: work) an(n后缀) -> 工作/做事的东西 -> 乐器 -> 器官; 设备等

●拓展

organic [ɔr'gænɪk] adj. [有化] 有机的；组织的；器官的；根本的

surgeon ['sɝdʒən] n. 外科医生

● TEM4 IELTS GRE TOEFL CET6

●拆: s(chir: hand) urg(work) e on(an n后缀表职业) -> 用手工作的人 -> 后指 外科医生

●拓展:

surgery ['sɝdʒəri] n. 外科；外科手术；手术室；诊疗室

●词源

surgeon (n.)

c. 1300 sorgien cirurgian "person who heals by manual operation on the patient " from Anglo-French surgien (13c.) from Old French surgien cirurgien (13c.) from cirurgie "surgery " from Latin chirurgia "surgery " from Greek kheirourgia from kheirourgos "working or done by hand " from kheir "hand" (see chiro-) ergon "work"

organize ['ɔrɡənaɪz] vt. 组织；使有系统化；给予生机；组织成立工会等 vi. 组织起来；成立组织

● CET4 TEM4 考 研 CET6

●拆: organ(机能) ize(v后缀 make) -> 使...成为机构(拥有机能) -> 组织

●拓展

organization [ ɔrɡənə'zeʃən] n. 组织；机构；体制；团体

●词源

organize (v.)

early 15c. "construct establish " from Middle French organiser and directly from Medieval Latin organizare from Latin organum "instrument organ" (see organ). Related: Organized; organizing.

壹 句

Don't worry I respect everything; the flowers that grow the birds the sky the universe.别担心 我心中充满了尊敬之情 我春花 尊敬小鸟 尊敬天空 尊敬宇宙。

／End.